--- Scribe1865@xxxxxxx wrote: > over any other socio-cultural arrangement that ever > existed. All right now, here it is: > > http://www.lrb.co.uk/v26/n08/woot02_.html > This is an excellent piece. > > It also recalls one of the conflicts between Greek > and Semitic cultures in > the Hellenistic period. Membership in a "Gymnasium" > was an important status > boost in the new Hellenistic cities, but it carried > with it the exposure to people > exercising in the nude, as was the Greek custom. > > Exercising in the nude was a taboo to the Semites. > They were unable to take > part, and consequently were excluded from an > important sphere of local cultural > life. Yes, this was in part the occasion for the Macabee rebellion, but it had to do also with circumcision. Apparently the Greeks considered circumcision to be a shameful mutilation of the body, hence the Hebrews could not participate even if they were so disposed. However, note that here you are talking about public nakedness, not about private nakedness which was discussed in the article. The Islamic, and I believe also the Judaic, admonitions against nakedness refer only to public nakedness. Neither was public nakedness peculiar to the Greeks - it was practiced by many cultures which the 17. and 18. century English characterized, without much ado, as "savages." While I would not go quite as far, myself, it's not clear to me that socially sanctioned public nakedness is such a great thing. On a personal note, there were few things in the army that I hated as much (and I hated lots of them) as having to be naked in the presence of strangers. I still have a strong aversion to public shower houses, which seem to be rather common in China. O.K. __________________________________ Do you Yahoo!? Yahoo! Photos: High-quality 4x6 digital prints for 25¢ http://photos.yahoo.com/ph/print_splash ------------------------------------------------------------------ To change your Lit-Ideas settings (subscribe/unsub, vacation on/off, digest on/off), visit www.andreas.com/faq-lit-ideas.html