Hi Jason, It's not clear here what's going on. Are you using RPC/HTTP? Where is the RPC/HTTP proxy? Where is the BE Exchange Server? Are they each on the same ISA firewall Network? Thanks! Tom Thomas W Shinder, M.D. Site: www.isaserver.org <http://www.isaserver.org/> Blog: http://blogs.isaserver.org/shinder/ Book: http://tinyurl.com/3xqb7 <http://tinyurl.com/3xqb7> MVP -- ISA Firewalls ________________________________ From: isapros-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:isapros-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Jason Jones Sent: Friday, August 11, 2006 7:13 PM To: isapros@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Subject: [isapros] Exchange NSPI Proxy RPC Communications and ISA Hi, Bit of a shot in the dark, as this is a strange issue, but hoping someone can confirm what I am seeing. Basically, I have a pretty secure Exchange environment whereby both Exchange FE's and BE's are on ISA protected perimeter networks with the external network connected to the 'traditional LAN' e.g., ISA is acting as a multinetwork internal firewall to specifically protect Exchange from the internal network (all routed relationships). In this scenario, ISA is controlling all communications to and from Exchange and all email client access is published using web publishing or secure RPC publishing. Up until now everything has been working pretty well (apart from the other RPC filter issues in my other posts!) but we have come across a specific issue when using RPC/HTTP as follows: The problem seems to lie with the fact that the back-end Exchange server is talking to the GCs and ISA is seeing these connections as newly initiated connections (e.g. non RPC) as opposed to detecting them as dynamic ports which have been defined as part of the RPC handshake process. Therefore, ISA is dropping these connections and prevents the back-end server from communicating with the GCs, specifically for RPC/HTTP (e.g. when using the NSPI proxy). All other communications which relate to RPC and ISA's ability to detect dynamic RPC ports is being done successfully (e.g. MAPI communications from Outlook to Exchange). It looks to me as if the back-end Exchange server is initiating it own connections which ISA sees as communications independent of RPC. The issue only appears to arise when the back-end servers proxy the client AD communication (e.g. when using the NSPI proxy), as is the case with RPC/HTTP, because Outlook clients have no access to the GCs from the Internet. For standard MAPI clients, they are simply given a referral to the actual GCs which they communicate with directly, independent of Exchange (e.g. not using NSPI proxy). Does this sounds familiar? Is Exchange doing something weird here or is ISA missing the RPC dynamic port negotiations? Looking at the ISA logs, I see ports 1025, 1027, 1030 etc. being used by the NSPI proxy which I am pretty sure are going to be the kind of ports dynamic RPC would use. If I add the ephemeral ports (1024-65535) to the existing BE=>GC rule everything work just fine. If I limit ports to standard intradomain protocols including RPC then everything works apart from RPC/HTTP and I start seeing ports 1025, 1027 etc. being denied by ISA as unidentified traffic. Answers on a postcard! ;-) Cheers JJ