_The Secret Gift_ by Ted Gup On December 17, 1933, an unusual advertisement was run, once only, on page three of the Canton Repository, Canton, Ohio's daily newspaper. The advertisement, which was addressed to "the White Collar Man," offered five to ten dollars to at least seventy-five residents of the city who were willing to write to B. Virdot, care of General Delivery, explaining why they needed such help at Christmastime. It was explained that B. Virdot was an assumed name, and that total anonymity was offered to those who wrote, those who would receive the checks, and to the person using the name of B. Virdot. How many letters were received by B. Virdot is unknown; what is known is that in the end a hundred fifty checks for five dollars each were sent to people all over the city of Canton, a few of which went to rural areas outside the city. Ted Gup, an investigative reporter, loved his grandfather, Sam Stone. Not long after Sam and his wife Minna retired from the clothing store chain Sam had run for years in Canton and moved to Florida, Ted's family followed suit. Ted knew that his grandfather's family had emigrated from Europe in the early part of the century, but he'd never been certain of the details, for he'd been told at least three different countries from which they were supposed to have come, and he'd been told both that Grandpa Sam had been born in Europe and that he'd been born in Pittsburgh. Which was it? And what connections were there to the Stones who lived not far from Grandpa's old home that he'd been warned were to be avoided like the plague? No one would answer Ted's questions while he was growing up, and not even his Grandmother Minna would do so after Sam's death. But a few years after Minna's death, Ted's mother gave him a certain suitcase that she said she had reason to believe held a number of family papers that she was certain Ted, as the unofficial family historian, would be most interested in. There were some legal papers, various family letters that Minna had saved, and in a single bundle topped by a copy of the advertisement from the Canton Repository, December 17, 1933, a hundred fifty letters, some written on expensive stationary and others on scraps of paper or on postcards or even on brown or manila paper cut from paper bags or wrapping paper, on writing tablets and the backs of lists, all detailing the miseries of those who'd read the advertisement and who wrote hoping to obtain at least five dollars, sometimes for their family, sometimes for others, who were suffering from the effects of the Great Depression. Many were from people who'd been wealthy until the stock market crashed and the banks closed down and their businesses went under; others had been getting by until there were no jobs to be had; many were written by wives whose husbands were too proud to accept charity; some were written on behalf of parents or neighbors. One was written by a fourteen-year-old girl who wanted to take her family out for Christmas dinner, as they'd not had a real meal for months. The writers represented all races, colors, and creeds, those who'd been wealthy and those who'd always lived with poverty as well as many who'd lost jobs when companies closed down or due to illness or due to women being laid off with no one checking to see if they were married or if their husbands were able to work or were even employed. Most expressed shock to find that no matter how hard they looked they could not find gainful employment, and were more concerned with making certain there was something for their children for Christmas than with getting anything for themselves. With the letters was a bankbook showing an initial deposit in the name of B. Virdot of seven hundred fifty dollars, and the ledger showing where each of a hundred fifty five dollar checks were sent. And there were in many cases a second letter thanking B. Virdot for the generous gift of five dollars, oftentimes indicating that the money had gone for shoes for the children so they could walk to school through the winter weather or to small gifts or, in one case, to repay the milkman who'd been delivering milk in spite of the family being months behind on the dairy bills. Gup was amazed that his Jewish grandparents had quietly made such gifts to the people of Canton, Ohio, at such a time. So he set himself to learning where the gifts had gone, how they had affected the families involved, and how many of the families had come to be in such straits that they'd respond to such a generous offer as they did. And as he looked into the histories of the recipients of those hundred fifty checks, he also explored the history of his grandfather to answer those questions as to where and when Sam Stone had entered this world, and how he'd ended up on Canton, Ohio, and married to Minna, and how he'd been inspired to make such a gift to his neighbors throughout the city. In Europe antisemitic sentiments were being once again whipped up, this time by the burgeoning Nazi party in Germany and in surrounding countries; in the United States a Jewish refugee from pogroms in Romania who'd managed to keep going in business in spite of the financial setbacks thrown at him by the Depression was doing his best to help the citizens of his adopted community make it with a bit more cheer through what had promised to be a bleak Christmas. Gup's research was timely, as we are recovering from the undeclared depression of the new millenium, and the news of the B. Virdot offer in 1933 led several communities around the nation to repeat the experiment, including within Canton itself, which has been even worse hit now than it was in the thirties. The book is both well researched and well written. I got my copy in print at Costco; I do hope it is available in alternate formats. I do recommend it, and found it uplifting to see how one person's desire to give back to the community that accepted him as he presented himself managed to positively touch so many lives, and how those anonymous gifts still echo to this very day. Bonnie L. Sherrell Teacher at Large "Then do not be too eager to deal out death in judgment. For even the very wise cannot see all ends." LOTR "Don't go where I can't follow."