Robert Acosta, President
Helping Hands for the Blind
(818) 998-0044
www.helpinghands4theblind.org
From: dan Thompson [mailto:dthompson5@xxxxxxxxx] ;
Sent: Friday, May 20, 2016 9:55 AM
To: dan Thompson
Subject: Friday Finds for May 20 2016, Dan's Tip
Friday Finds for May 20 2016
The start of each article is marked with an asterisk. Using the find/replace
feature of your word processor, type in the asterisk (shift plus numeral eight)
then hit enter to jump between articles.
Contents
1. Pondering questions
2. Fact of the day
3. Tech term
4. Words of Wisdom:
5. Orbit Reader from American PrintingHouse for the Blind
6. Making the System Tray Visible in Windows10
Clever Tricks with Leftovers
8. Upgrade deadline for Windows Ten does not apply to users of assistive
technology
9. Apple quietly toughens rules forcing passcode unlocks of Touch ID devices
10. The Neighborhood News Online Monthly Magazine
<http://bizviznet.com/classifieds-corner/show-ad/67/the-neighborhood-news-online-monthly-magazine/united-states/newsletters-magazines-and-publications/>
11. MIT creates origami robot you can swallow
12. Deque Systems will now be offering their entire curriculum of Deque
University online courses in web and digital accessibility to people with
disabilities for free
13. Royal Institute for Deaf and Blind Children of Australia has heretofore
offered the UEB Online site where teachers and parents could learn Braille at
no cost in an accessible version for screenreader users
14. Project BLAID: Toyota's Contribution to Indoor Navigation for the Blind
15. Is Your Hut Burning
16. Top Ten Reasons to Belive in the Christian Faith
Articles start next:
*1) Pondering Questions
a. An electric train is moving north at 100mph and a wind is blowing to the
west at 10mph. Which way does the smoke blow? (There is no smoke with an
electric train.)
b. How can you drop a raw egg onto a concrete floor without cracking it? (The
Egg won’t crack the concrete floor!)
*2) Fact of the Day: Smoking
" Tobacco smoking, particularly cigarette smoking, is the single-most
preventable cause of the death in the United States.
Within 20 minutes of quitting smoking, a person's blood pressure returns to
normal. Within one year, the chance of suffering a heart attack decreases by
half.
Smoking tobacco emerged from religious ceremonies in the Americas and was
probably initially restricted to only shamans, priests, and medicine men.
Ramon Pane, a monk who accompanied Christopher Columbus to the Americas, is
usually credited with introducing tobacco to Europe.
Renaissance author Ben Jonson argued that smoking was the "devil's fart."
Women in the United States increasingly began smoking publicly in the 1920s
when the cigarette was adopted by advertisers as a symbol of equality,
rebellion, and women's independence.
Only recently, and mainly in Western countries, has smoking been seen as a
serious health hazard. Smoking rates in the United States have dropped by
half since 1965, from 42 percent to 26 percent of adults. Smoking in
developing countries, however, is rising.
*3) Tech Term:
Ajax is a combination of Web development technologies used for creating
dynamic websites . While the term "Ajax" is not written in all caps like most
tech acronyms, the letters stand for "Asynchronous JavaScript And XML."
Therefore, websites that use Ajax combine JavaScript and XML to display
dynamic content.
The "asynchronous" part of Ajax refers to the way requests are made to the Web
server . When a script sends a request to the Web server, it may receive
data, which can then be displayed on the Web page. Since these events happen
at slightly different times, they are considered to be asynchronous. Most Ajax
implementations use the XMLHttpRequest API , which includes a list of server
requests that can be called within JavaScript code. The data is usually sent
back to the browser in an XML format, since it is easy to parse . However,
it is possible for the server to send data as unformatted plain text as well.
What makes Ajax so powerful is that scripts can run on the client side,
rather than on the server. This means a JavaScript function can make a request
to a server after a webpage has already finished loading. The data received
from the server can then be displayed on the page without reloading the other
content. If a server-side scripting language like PHP or ASP was used, the
entire page would need to be reloaded in order for the new content to be
displayed.
While you may not realize it, you have probably seen Ajax at work on several
different websites. For example, search engines that provide a list of
search suggestions as you type are most likely using Ajax to display the
suggestions. Image searches that produce more thumbnails as you scroll
through the results typically use Ajax to retrieve the continual list of
images. When you click "Older Posts" at the bottom of a Facebook page, Ajax
is used to display additional postings.
Ajax has helped make the Web more dynamic by enabling webpages to retrieve and
load new content without needing to reload the rest of the page. By using
Ajax, Web developers can create interactive websites that use resources
efficiently and provide visitors with a responsive interface.
Christensson, P. (2011, April 13). Ajax Definition. Retrieved 2016, May 20,
from http://techterms.com
http://techterms.com/definition/ajax
*4) Words of Wisdom:
“It's the repetition of affirmations that leads to belief, and once that belief
becomes a firm conviction, things begin to happen.” ~ Claude M. Bristol
As William Arthur Ward says, "If I can imagine it, I can achieve it; if I can
dream it, I can become it."
“You simply will not be the same two months from now after consciously giving
thanks each and every day for the abundance that exists in your life. You will
set in motion an ancient spiritual law: the more you have and are grateful for,
the more will be given to you.” ~ Sarah Ban Breathnach
Affirmations are helpful when they are positive thoughts that help to establish
empowering beliefs. They need to be true; it's counter-productive to lie to
yourself. Say what you want, not what you don't want. Speak without a sense of
time, like it's true now, already.
Empowering Affirmations
I feel grateful for everything I experience in this lifetime.
I overcome, I grow, and I prosper all the time.
My experiences and difficulties make me better, stronger, wiser and more alive.
I am grateful for the great health, love, and experiences - both good and bad-
that my life has created for me.
I feel so grateful for all of my life experiences as they have all made me a
better person.
I choose to appreciate everything I have, even the basic things such as food,
breath and shelter.
I am grateful that I can think, that I have free will to use those thoughts and
to
change my life as I choose.
I am grateful for even things that challenge me as I know it is part of my
spiritual growth.
I focus my thoughts on positivity and thankfulness, always, now and forever.
It is such a gift to have my life.
I am grateful knowing I have direct control over my well-being and am the
master of my destiny.
I feel I am ready to love and to be loved.
More and more, I love and accept myself exactly as I am.
The love I give out returns to me multiplied.
I choose to receive more love, support and wealth from the vast supply of the
universe.
I see the beauty in my surroundings and I radiate joy and love.
I deserve all that is good and prosperous in my life.
I choose to feel more and more confident.
I am protected, guided, and connected with the highest good at all times.
I recognize and honor my talents, abilities, and skills.
I choose to live my life the way that makes me happy.
(Inspiring Quotes of the Week ~ Affirmations)
http://www.trans4mind.com/quotes/affirmations.html
*5) Orbit Reader
The high cost of refreshable braille devices (mechanical braille generated by
computer-
driven pins) has remained nearly constant for over 30 years. The Transforming
Braille
Group LLC agreed to fund development of a new technology proposed
by Orbit Research. This technology maximizes simplicity, reliability, and
greatly
reduces cost.
Note: Unit shown is a prototype.
Announcing the Orbit Reader 20™
Working with Orbit Research, APH is proud to announce that the “Orbit Reader
20”
will be available from APH in late 2016!
The Orbit Reader 20 will have a price point dramatically lower than similar
devices on
the market today. The Orbit Reader 20 is a small, portable device featuring:
Refreshable display of 20 braille cells with pins that represent any six-
or eight-
dot braille code
Reads the contents of files on an SD (Secure Digital™) card for
stand-alone
operation
Connects to computers and portable devices via USB or Bluetooth™ for use
with
a screen reader
Braille input keys
Includes simple note-taking capability
Rechargeable batteries (user replaceable)
Using the Orbit Reader 20
As a Stand-Alone Device: Users can read braille content stored on an SD card
that
plugs into the Orbit Reader 20. Content is loaded onto the card in one of two
ways:
Sent by a library
Prepared on a computer and copied to the card
Connected to a Computer or Tablet: Users can connect the Orbit Reader 20 to a
computer or portable device that uses a screen reader to:
Use apps like Kindle®, Adobe Digital Editions®, or iBooks® to read
commercially available titles in braille
Employ any accessible technology for browsing, utilities, and education
Read High-Quality Transcribed Braille: There are multiple sources of available
files
transcribed into high quality braille. Some examples are: the National Library
Service
(NLS), American Printing House for the Blind (APH), and National Braille Press
(NBP).
Read “Quick and Dirty” Braille: You may also use free translation software on
the
web to obtain “quick and dirty” braille. Some examples are: bookshare.org
(generates
braille formatted files from the titles in its library); DAISY Pipeline; and
APH’s “Send to
Braille.” http://tech.aph.org/lt/
Features
20 eight-dot refreshable braille cells
Eight braille input keys and space bar
Five-way arrow and select control keys
2 panning control bars
Micro-B USB charging/communication port
SD card slot
Power button
Bluetooth radio
To Order
?Orbit Reader 20: $TBA
Note: The Orbit Reader 20 will be released in late 2016 and will be available
for
purchase from the American Printing House for the Blind.
www.aph.org
(Contributed by Trish)
*6) Making the System Tray visible in Windows 10
Here are the instructions for windows 10.
system tray in windows 10 making it visible
If you have some of your usual applications missing in the system
tray, try this.
Go to your desk top and tab until you hear start button.
Hit your applications key and find properties. If you don't see
properties, hit alt enter and that should bring them up.
now control + tab until you find your on the taskbar and start menu
properties page.
Keep tabbing and do the following
make sure the location of the taskbar is set to the bottom of the
screen so jaws or whatever screen reader you are using can see it.
Now tab again and you will be on another listview of radio buttons.
you need to select. with the arrow keys, Never combine.
now tab again and you will be on a button saying, customize. press
enter on this.
You'll land in the settings page and be in an edit field which will
say search box, find a setting edit
tab to the ;list box which will say notifications and action
Tab several times till you hear select which icons appear on the taskbar link.
this is a lik so press enter on it.
Tab to always show all icons in the notificationb area
this is a toggle, if its off hit the space bar to turn it on.
then hit alt f4 which will bring you back to the previous page.
Tab to Okay and press enter.
Contributed with permission from John Gassman
<johngassman@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx
*7) Clever Tricks with Leftovers
If your refrigerator is at all like mine, it harbors leftovers and an odd
assortment almost empties—bottles and jars of dressings and condiments. So what
can you do with that? Try these suggestions on for size.
LEFTOVER APPLESAUCE
That last bit of applesauce in the jar will make a wonderful coleslaw dressing.
Make sure you have about 1/2 cup applesauce left in the jar. Now add the
following ingredients right into the jar:
1/2 cup mayonnaise
1/4 teaspoon onion powder
1/3 teaspoon celery salt
1 teaspoon prepared mustard
1 teaspoon sugar
2 tablespoons water
Apply the lid, shake well and toss with 4 cups shredded cabbage or packaged
coleslaw mix. Refrigerate overnight to allow flavors to meld. Yield: 8 servings.
LEFTOVER SALAD DRESSING
It’s a rare refrigerator that doesn’t have an assortment of almost-empty salad
dressing bottles. Here’s what you can do with any oil and vinegar dressings
like Caesar, Italian or other vinaigrettes—even the low-fat varieties: Mix them
together to make a marinade for beef, pork or chicken. The oil adds flavor, the
vinegar (or other acid like lemon juice) tenderizes. You need enough to coat
the meat or
poultry, then cover and refrigerate for at least an hour before roasting,
grilling or baking.
LEFTOVER BUTTERMILK
That 1/2 cup of buttermilk left over won’t last forever. Before it goes bad use
it to make fabulous oven-fried fish. Preheat the oven to 400 F. Line a baking
pan or cookie sheet with aluminum foil and spray it with cooking spray. In a
flat dish or pan mix together 1/2 cup cornmeal, 1/2 teaspoon paprika, 1/2
teaspoon oregano,
1/8 teaspoon cayenne, stirring with a fork until blended. Pour the buttermilk
into a shallow bowl.
Cut fish fillets to equal four servings (catfish is perfect for this recipe)
into portion-
sized pieces. Dip each piece in the buttermilk and then in the cornmeal
mixture, making sure to dip both sides of each piece. Place on the sprayed
foil. Drizzle olive oil over the fillets or spray with olive oil-flavored
cooking spray. Bake for 25
minutes.
LEFT OVER COOKED RICE
Turn that rice into a wonderful quiche crust. Mix together 2 cups white or
brown leftover cooked rice, one beaten egg and one teaspoon soy sauce.
Spread evenly to cover a well-buttered quiche or pie pan. Bake crust at 350 F.
for
10 minutes. Remove from oven. Place any kind of fresh or frozen vegetables
(broccoli is a good choice) or meat in bottom of crust. Mix together 4 beaten
eggs,
1 1/2 cups milk or half-and-half, salt and pepper to taste and a dash of
nutmeg.
Pour over vegetables, meat or whatever you‘ve placed in that crust. Top with 1
cup grated cheese (Swiss, cheddar, Jack or any combination thereof). Bake at
350 F.
for 45-50 minutes or until a knife inserted near center of pie comes out clean.
Remove from oven and let sit 10 minutes before serving.
This recipe is so versatile, you can practically clean out the refrigerator
right into your quiche pan. Just remember to add the cheese last to make a
beautiful,
mellow, brown crust on the top.
(Mary Hunt's Everyday
Cheapskate blog
www.everydaycheapskate.com
*8) Upgrade deadline for Windows Ten does not apply to users of assistive
technology
You may want to hang on to this page for future articles on this story.
http://www.pcworld.com/article/3067755/windows/microsoft-waives-julys-windows-10-upgrade-deadline-for-assistive-tech-users.html
<div> <img
src="http://secure-us.imrworldwide.com/cgi-bin/m?ci=us-203426h ;
<http://secure-us.imrworldwide.com/cgi-bin/m?ci=us-203426h&cg=0&cc=1&ts=noscript>
&cg=0&cc=1&ts=noscript"
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width="0" style="display:none;visibility:hidden"></iframe>
<http://www.pcworld.com/author/Mark-Hachman/>Mark Hachman |
<https://twitter.com/markhachman>@markhachman
Senior Editor, PCWorld
* May 9, 2016 2:38 PM
While Microsoft may be sounding the alarm about the end of the free upgrade
period for Windows 10, one group of users shouldn't have to
worry: those who use assistive technologies.
Microsoft plans to end its one-year free upgrade program on July 29, after
which Windows 7 and Windows 8.1 users will have to pay for the privilege of
using Windows 10. But that deadline will not apply to users of technologies
designed for disabilities, Microsoft said in a blog post.
"We are continuing to deliver on our previously shared vision for accessibility
for Windows 10 and we are committed to ensuring that users of assistive
technologies have the opportunity to upgrade to Windows 10 for free as we do
so," Daniel Hubbell, a Microsoft accessibility technical evangelist,
<https://blogs.msdn.microsoft.com/accessibility/2016/05/06/accessibility-and-the-windows-10-free-upgrade/>wrote.
It's unclear how many computer users actually make use of assistive
technologies, though the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
estimated in 2012 that 33 million Americans have a disability that makes it
difficult for them to carry out daily activities.
Examples of assistive technologies in Windows 10 include Narrator, a
screen-reader app that vocalizes text; Magnifier, a digital magnifying glass
for those with poor vision; and Speech Recognition, which allows you to control
your PC using your voice alone. Microsoft also lists a number of certified
<https://www.microsoft.com/enable/at/matvplist.aspx>third-party
assistive accessories, including literacy software and Braille keyboards.
Why this matters: Unfortunately, Microsoft's blog post leaves many questions
unanswered and a company spokesperson couldn't elaborate on details, for now.
Until then, you have to wonder: What constitutes a "user" of an assistive
technology? Will Microsoft make this determination, or is there a way for a
user to self-certify that they are in fact disabled? Conversely, will there be
methods in place to ensure that the loophole isn't used by able users to take
advantage of the waiver? And how long will disabled users have before this
offer expires? Microsoft has promised us answers, but we don't have them right
now.
John
JAWS Certified, 2014.
http://www.FreedomScientific.com/Certification
Contributed by Robert Acosta, President
Helping Hands for the Blind
http://accessibleworld.org
*9) > Apple quietly toughens rules forcing passcode unlocks of Touch ID devices
By Roger Fingas
Thursday, May 19, 2016
Apple has silently added another condition under which an iPhone or
iPad user has to unlock their device with a passcode, despite having
Touch ID enabled, according to a report.
iOS will now ask for a passcode if it hasn't been unlocked that way
for six days, and Touch ID hasn't been used in the last eight hours, MacWorld
said.
A quoted Apple spokesperson claimed the rule has been in place since
iOS 9 was released in Sept. 2015, but MacWorld noted this is
inconsistent with the iOS Security guide, which only mentioned the
change starting May 12. Apple declined to offer an explanation.
The company has several such rules in place, the two most common
forcing a passcode unlock if a device is rebooted or hasn't been
unlocked for 48 hours. Others require a passcode after new fingers are
added to Touch ID, a person tries five unsuccessful Touch ID logins,
or someone issues a remote lock via Find My iPhone.
If the discovered rule is genuinely new, it's not clear how or when
Apple might have made the change, since iOS 9.3.1 was released in
March and 9.3.2 arrived earlier this week.
Regardless, the tactic is presumably a means of reinforcing the
security of Apple devices. It could potentially have an impact on U.S.
law enforcement, which has already begun seeking court orders
compelling people to unlock iPhones with their fingerprints
Original Article At:
http://appleinsider.com/articles/16/05/19/apple-quietly-toughens-rules
-forci ng-passcode-unlocks-of-touch-id-devices