I have enjoyed the recent questions about bats. It is not uncommon to see red bats venturing out during the colder months. While they do migrate, much like birds, red bats can linger in colder climates for some time. They roost in trees, among the leaves, and can handle fluctuating cooler temperatures better than more colonial species of bats that hibernate in caves with more stable, albeit cool temperatures. When we get a period of "warm" weather this species will wake from their torpor (pseudo-hibernation) and replenish water reserves and capture insects, if any are available. If food isn't available, they will go back into torpor and wait for the next warm period. Ultimately they may migrate further south to take advantage of more suitable temperatures. In terms of the visitor in the house, I don't think it is time to get the house examined for bats yet. Eastern pipistrelles often linger in the area like red bats, you tend to see these little guys roosting in your porch or garage for a couple of days in the fall and then they are gone. They also migrate through the area and occasionally seek refuge on man-made structures, although they primarily roost in trees among the leaves. Any "warm" weather will spur these guys into activity as well, if they are in the area. If you have observed one of our larger bats in your house, it is probably a big brown. They disperse from their roosts (in attics, expansion joints of bridges, hollow trees, shutters on your house, etc.) in late fall. They tend to over-winter in cooler portions of caves to conserved energy. When they hibernate, they can allow their bodies temperatures to descend to 32-35 degrees! You could have had a transient big brown in your attic, behind a fireplace, or in your attic vents and he inadvertently ended up in your house. Then again, you could have had bats in your attic all along, but I think you would have noticed that before now. But big browns don't tend to stay in the same attic year-round, so you probably were visited by a transient. BUT, as with all animals, when you think you have them figured out, they will always surprise you. That goes double for bats:) Now for birds, I had a sharpie buzz through the feeders yesterday, quite a show. Hill Henry Knoxville, TN =================NOTES TO SUBSCRIBER===================== The TN-Bird Net requires you to sign your messages with first and last name, city (town) and state abbreviation. ----------------------------------------------------- To post to this mailing list, simply send email to: tn-bird@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx ----------------------------------------------------- To unsubscribe, send email to: tn-bird-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field. * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Topographical Maps located at http://topozone.com/find.asp * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Visit the Tennessee Ornithological Society web site at http://www.tnbirds.org * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * TN-Bird Net Owner: Wallace Coffey, Bristol, TN jwcoffey@xxxxxxxxxx (423) 764-3958 =========================================================