Dev I wrote to you personally, but I wanted the rest of the tnbird community how much I appreciate you sharing things like this from time to time. You are off in Costa Rica but it¹s clear that your focus on conservation includes all of the Americans! Thank you Melinda Welton Franklin, TN From: Dev Joslin <devjoslin@xxxxxxxxxxx> Reply-To: Dev Joslin <devjoslin@xxxxxxxxxxx> Date: Thu, 30 Jan 2014 10:38:27 -0600 To: tnbird <tn-bird@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Ron and Dollyann <aves7000@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>, Melinda Welton <weltonmj@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Subject: [TN-Bird] Birders relief: House passes "acceptable" farm bill Tennesse birders (and other conservation-minded people), I don't know how many of you have been following the intense debates over a new farm bill for the past two years. It has huge implications for ducks, other waterfowl, and ground-nesting birds in grasslands--especially in the upper plain states where many of these species breed. Finally, after endless bickering, the House and Senate conference committee on this huge bill (1 trillion dollars) finally agreed to a compromise, and the House passed it yesterday (U. S. Senate should follow soon). Below is the important information for birders and conservationists, which I have lifted from the internet (Please no plagiarism accusations): There's good news and bad news for conservationists in the new Farm Bill, which was just approved yesterday by U. S. House and should be approved by the Senate soon. The good news is that farmers and ranchers will have to apply conservation measures in exchange for federal crop insurance on highly erodible land and wetlands. The linkage of "conservation compliance" to crop insurance was a key provision sought by conservation groups, such as Ducks Unlimited and the Izaak Walton League. Said Bill Wenzel of the Izaak Walton League: "Ensuring conservation benefits are retained as part of the taxpayer-supported financial safety net for farmers is the League's No. 1 priority.'' The bill also includes a "sodsaver" provision that limits crop insurance subsidies for the first few years in areas where land is newly converted to cropland. That's meant to discourage farmers from tilling native grasslands. The provision is limited to lands in Minnesota, Iowa, Montana, Nebraska, and the Dakotas. However, the bill also cuts $6 billion from conservation over the next decade, consolidating 23 conservation programs into 13. It is expected to lower the maximum number of acres enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program (CRP) to 24 million acres; the maximum was 32 million acres under the last farm bill. CRP, in which landowners take marginal lands out of production and usually plant them to grass, has been hailed as a windfall for wildlife, especially ground-nesting birds. Minnesota, North Dakota and South Dakota have lost hundreds of thousands of acres of CRP in recent years as farmers pulled out of the program, plowed up the grass and planted corn and soybeans. Last fall, there were about 25.6 million acres in CRP, but 9 million acres are set to expire over the next five years. Enrollment into the continuous CRP program, which targets the most environmentally sensitive acres, would continue. The 2008 Farm Bill expired 15 months ago, but Congress has been unable to agree on provisions for a new bill, until now. "The farm bill report is a true compromise for farming and wildlife," said Tim Roble, state chairman of Minnesota Ducks Unlimited. "No one got everything they wanted, but we all got some real victories, and for that reason we are supportive of the conference report." Ducks Unlimited¹s conservation priorities in the conference report included recoupling of conservation compliance with crop insurance, a Sodsaver provision that protects native prairie in the duck factory of North America, a consolidated easement program that includes a strong wetland component, and continuing important programs like the Conservation Reserve Program, Conservation Stewardship Program and Environmental Quality Incentives Program. For more comments and details, try the following links (you may have to cut and paste some of them into your browser): http://thinkprogress.org/climate/2014/01/29/3218151/farm-energy-environment/ www.ducks.org/related/farm-bill <http://www.ducks.org/related/farm-bill> http://www.ducks.org/conservation/public-policy/waterfowl-advocate/senator-j on-tester-interview-with-du <http://www.ducks.org/conservation/public-policy/waterfowl-advocate/senator- jon-tester-interview-with-du> http://www.ducks.org/minnesota/farm-bill-minnesota www.startribune.com/sports/blogs/242451011.html