[THIN] Re: SATA drives

  • From: "Landin, Mark" <Mark.Landin@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • To: <thin@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Mon, 2 Oct 2006 16:33:03 -0500

Try using a ZIP drive as your swap volume. That was not a good day...

________________________________

From: thin-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:thin-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of 
Steve Ens
Sent: Monday, October 02, 2006 4:15 PM
To: thin@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
Subject: [THIN] Re: SATA drives


I was wondering why my TS is so slow, those 4200RPM IDE drives don't cut it I 
guess ;-)


On 10/2/06, Jeff Pitsch < jepitsch@xxxxxxxxx <mailto:jepitsch@xxxxxxxxx> > 
wrote: 

        Sorry, I know.
         
        I just feel very strongly about this and getting the most of out the 
hardware you have.  I'm going to shut up now.  :(
        
         


         
        On 10/2/06, Greg Reese <gareese@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: 

                don't hold back Jeff.  Get it all out.  :^) 
                
                
                
                
                
                On 10/3/06, Jeff Pitsch <jepitsch@xxxxxxxxx > wrote: 

                        I have to completely disagree with this.  There is 
nothing slower in a computer/server than the hard drives.  Can other portions 
be bottlenecks, absolutely, but you aren't typically running out of CPU or even 
memory on a 32-bit system.  why do you think most companies go with 2cpu 
systems vs 4?  Becaues CPU isn't the bottleneck (typically) in a 32-bit system. 
 As well, your arguement falls flat because now we are talking about duo-core 
dies so those blades, 1U's, etc are now 4way boxes and can be taken advantage 
of in 64-bit implementations. 
                         
                        I'm sorry there is no good arguement for going SATA 
over SCSI in a TS environment.  It's short sighted and your shooting yourself 
in the foot before you even get off the ground.
                         

                        Jeff Pitsch
                        Microsoft MVP - Terminal Server
                        Provision Networks VIP

                        Forums not enough?
                        Get support from the experts at your business
                        http://jeffpitschconsulting.com 
<http://jeffpitschconsulting.com/>  

                         

                         
                        On 10/2/06, Melvin.Columna@xxxxxxxxx < 
Melvin.Columna@xxxxxxxxx > wrote: 

                                But will it be the smallest bottleneck, might 
the # of CPUs (specially in Blade systems) not be another potential bottleneck ?
                                 
                                I was going chime in last week regarding the 
warranty, maybe Compaq or some other only give you a 1 year warranty, but most 
drives these days (even PATA) have 3 or 5 year warranty. 
                                 
                                And it is true what Amer said, we had a 
notorious SCSI HD failure rate on our IBM X350, X360 and X365 servers--blame 
Hitachi.

________________________________

                                From: thin-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto: 
thin-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx <mailto:thin-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> ] On Behalf Of 
Jeff Pitsch
                                Sent: Sunday, October 01, 2006 8:16 PM 
                                
                                To: thin@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
                                Subject: [THIN] Re: SATA drives 
                                

                                 
                                
                                Performance drop.  Price is fine, reliablity 
maybe, but performance is much worse than SCSI.  you are putting in a 
bottleneck that is unneeded.  You aren't supposed to create your own bottleneck 
in a TS environment. 
                                 

                                Jeff Pitsch
                                Microsoft MVP - Terminal Server
                                Provision Networks VIP

                                Forums not enough?
                                Get support from the experts at your business
                                http://jeffpitschconsulting.com 
<http://jeffpitschconsulting.com/>  



                                 
                                On 9/30/06, Amer Karim <amerk@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx 
> wrote: 

                                        I agree with you wrt to SATA being 
appropriate dependant on what they are going to be used for, and how.  However, 
regarding published failure rates and reliability figures - as far as I'm 
concerned, they're meaningless.  We went through a wonderful period of about 2 
years where we were experiencing a failure rate of about 80% (note the missing 
preceding decimal) on brand new U320 SCSI drives (from various manufacturers) - 
almost every one of them brand new, and most within 6 to 12 months of use; 
including one reputation breaking case where every single drive for a new SBS 
server, 6 drives in RAID-1 and RAID-5 w/ hot-spare, failed the burn in; we 
RMA'd those, and when we got the replacements, all of those failed again.  By 
then we had swapped out the system board, power supplies, gone through 4 
different RAID controllers because the Seagate chaps were convinced the drives 
were being blown by the surrounding hardware. We decided to switch to IBM 
drives instead - and had half of them die on us.  Turned out the problems were 
being caused by a bug in the drives' firmware.  We're still seeing a failure 
rate on U320 SCSI drives, both 10K and 15K flavours, which is far greater than 
it used to be 3 years ago - about 1 in 20 on average, and we've RMA'd more SCSI 
drives in the last 3 years than we did in the preceding 10. 
                                        
                                        Thus, IMO, figures on failure rates and 
reliability are moot - one bug in a firmware revision and that much vaunted 
integrity and reputation is mud as far as a client is concerned.  I agree there 
are some applications where SCSI performance is still a necessity - but I no 
longer consider them the holy grail, and if a SATA drive goes south I can 
replace it in however long it takes me to get to the client's site - they're 
cheap enough, and available enough.  Keeping my clients systems up and running 
is what they pay me for - and redundancy does a far better job of that than 
hardware 'reliability' and 'failure' figures. 
                                        
                                        I will also state that up until 2 years 
ago, I would have, and did, walk away from any client who did not want to spend 
the money on putting SCSI drives in their servers.  I'm confident enough in the 
newer SATA/SAS technologies that I now consider them viable, and in certain 
cases preferable, alternatives to SCSI. 
                                        
                                        Regards,
                                        Amer Karim
                                        Nautilis Information Systems
                                        
                                        
                                        -----Original Message-----
                                        From: thin-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx 
[mailto: thin-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx <mailto:thin-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> ] On 
Behalf Of Roger Riggins
                                        Sent: September 29, 2006 10:30 PM 
                                        To: thin@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
                                        Subject: [THIN] Re: SATA drives
                                        
                                        SATA can be an alternative for SCSI if 
you want cheaper, but can accept 
                                        slower and less reliable storage. We 
found a home for them in our D2D2T
                                        solution, but those specs were 
acceptable for that project. Everyone's
                                        requirements are different for every 
project. Personally, if I'm
                                        responsible for the equipment or my 
reputation is on the line, then I'm
                                        going to recommend what I believe to be 
the best. If I have to
                                        compromise integrity for price, then I 
make sure that management
                                        understands that. I keep an "I told you 
so" in my back pocket. :) 
                                        
                                        Check this out--
                                        
                                        Seek times:
                                        
                                        SAS Barracuda ES: 8.5/9.5
                                        SAS NL35: 8.0/9.0
                                        
                                        SCSI/SAS Cheetah 15k: 3.5/4.0
                                        SCSI/SAS Savvio 10k.2: 3.8/4.4
                                        
                                        
                                        Sustained transfer rate:
                                        
                                        SAS Barracuda ES: up to 78 Mbytes/sec 
                                        SAS NL35: up to 65 Mbytes/sec
                                        
                                        SCSI/SAS Cheetah 15k: up to 125 
Mbytes/sec
                                        SCSI/SAS Savvio 10k.2: up to 85 
Mbytes/sec
                                        
                                        
                                        Annualized Fail Rate at 24x7 operation:
                                        
                                        SAS Barracuda ES: .73%
                                        Others: not listed, probably worse 
since the Barracuda is supposed to be 
                                        their most reliable SATA or probably 
not rated for 24x7 operation
                                        
                                        SCSI/SAS Cheetah 15k: .62%
                                        SCSI/SAS Savvio 10k.2: .55%
                                        
                                        
                                        So from the numbers, it's safe to say 
that the SCSI/SAS seek times are
                                        almost half of SATA. Additionally, the 
above SATA drives are up to 25% 
                                        more likely to fail than a SCSI/SAS 
drive. That's if you get these new
                                        ones that are supposed to be more 
reliable than the others!
                                        
                                        Here's an interesting link from the 
makers of the Barracuda. ;)
                                        
                                        
http://www.seagate.com/products/interface/sata/targetapp.html
                                        
                                        So the bottom line is that SATA is a 
viable alternative for SCSI/SAS,
                                        but mostly for specific 
solutions/projects or very small shops.
                                        
                                        Good luck, 
                                        
                                        Roger Riggins
                                        Network Administrator
                                        Lutheran Services in Iowa
                                        w: 319.859.3543
                                        c: 319.290.5687
                                        http://www.lsiowa.org 
<http://www.lsiowa.org/> 
                                        
                                        
                                        
                                        -----Original Message-----
                                        From: thin-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx 
[mailto: thin-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On
                                        Behalf Of Amer Karim
                                        Sent: Friday, September 29, 2006 6:39 
PM 
                                        To: thin@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
                                        Subject: [THIN] Re: SATA drives
                                        
                                        The Seagate 3GB/s SATA drives 
(Barracuda ES) lines have a 5-year 
                                        warranty - and, for the price, I can 
put 8 of those in a server with 
                                        RAID-10 and RAID-5 with 2 hot-spares 
for a fraction of the cost of SCSI
                                        for equivalent capacity.  In other 
words, I'd have to disagree with the 
                                        comments about SATA not being a viable 
alternative to SCSI/SAS.  And 
                                        throw in an SAS RAID controller, and 
you've made the migration to SAS
                                        drives down the road a fairly simple 
thing as well.  The SATA disks
                                        being referred to in those articles are 
older tech and better suited for
                                        desktop computers, rather than servers 
- IMHO.
                                        
                                        Regards,
                                        Amer Karim
                                        Nautilis Information Systems
                                        
                                        
                                        
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