I want to thank Matt Heindel for his reply. A lot of information packed in there that I probably wouldn't have gotten had my post not been so terribly vague. The bird in question was a male, and it's back was green, with the back of its tail rufous creeping slightly up into the lower-back. Like in the Sibley illustration of male Allen's & the green-backed Rufous male. Questions I have that may not have answers (yet), are: -Do these 5% of green-backed Rufous males occur in a particular geographic area, or are they equally likely to occur anywhere? I think I saw a video pointing out they follow the same migration routes year after year, so even in migration do they occur on certain routes and not others? -While several Allen's and numerous Rufous were being banded last winter at a private-Houston residence (the Williams perhaps?), there was some comment regarding the molt phase of Allen's and Rufous Hummingbirds allowing easy visual (vs in-hand) separation at that particular time-of-year. My question thus becomes: Are there seasons when only Allen's have green-backs? Thanks Matt for sharing your knowledge. This is why texbirds as a forum can never be replaced despite the plethora of other sites. Graham Floyd, San Antonio On Monday, August 26, 2013, Matt Heindel wrote: > I have read this email a few times and can only assume the choice of > English was not the best as the question does not make sense. (How would > anyone be able to tell whether your green-backed bird was one or the other > based on what is written?) > > So, I can imagine other questions that perhaps were meant. 1) Has anyone > else seen a green-backed Selasphorus at Blucher and if so, what did they > think it was? Well, again we'll assume you must be referring to an ad male, > as all Allen's and all female Rufous (and im male) have green backs "just > like the book." If it was not an ad male, forget about it with this level > of detail. We were at Blucher and had heard of a detail-less report, so > gave it a little time, but had no Selasphorus at all. I have not heard of > other sightings, so for now, question 1 seems to be no. > > 2) Perhaps you are asking if you had an ad male Rufous/Allen's with an all > green back, can you call it an Allen's? Well, you can call it anything you > want, but ..There are several issues: first, given the "hot, tired" no > picture thing, it is important to be confident that the back is 100% green. > Not 90% green, which can look pretty darn green in many views. That is > another level of detail missing. But, even if the back was 100% green, you > enter another zone. Some people feel that the % of green-backed ad male > Rufous is so low that it is safe to call something like this an Allen's. I > understand that at some level, as data would seem to suggest we are talking > a very small number (<5%). But, it feels funky to me. I could not imagine > making up a checklist of stuff I was 95% sure of. What value is in that? > The fact Allen's is more numerous in TX than was once thought (based on > banding data) can argue for or against the notion of counting 95%+ > certainty birds. On the one hand, since we know they are a regular part of > our avifauna, perhaps making a mistake here or there is not a big deal. I > take the other route, however, as even when birders think they are not > making mistakes, some are creeping in. Why lower the bar intentionally? > And, since Allen's are regular enough, why not wait until one is seen well > enough to eliminate the doubt? > > Matt Heindel > Fair Oaks Ranch, TX > > > On Aug 25, 2013, at 3:59 PM, Graham Floyd > <spcgraham.floyd@xxxxxxxxx<javascript:_e({}, 'cvml', > 'spcgraham.floyd@xxxxxxxxx');>> > wrote: > > Hello texbirders, > Last weekend at Blucher Park in Corpus Christi, I had a green-backed > Selasphorus hummingbird. It looked just like the Sibley illustration of > Allen's Hummingbird. I was too hot and miserable to pull out my camera, > but the hummer was actively circling the TNC house visiting each feeder in > the heat of the day. Is anyone able to tell whether this green-backed bird > was a Rufous or Allen's? > > Graham Floyd, > San Antonio, TX > > > Edit your Freelists account settings for TEXBIRDS at > //www.freelists.org/list/texbirds > > Reposting of traffic from TEXBIRDS is prohibited without seeking > permission > from the List Owner > > > > Edit your Freelists account settings for TEXBIRDS at //www.freelists.org/list/texbirds Reposting of traffic from TEXBIRDS is prohibited without seeking permission from the List Owner