[sib-access] Re: Off-Topic: Guitar Tablature
- From: Chris Smart <csmart8@xxxxxxxxx>
- To: sib-access@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
- Date: Thu, 03 May 2012 17:25:20 -0400
Hi Dale.
I'm not sure that it is off-topic actually.. If you play guitar or
deal with sighted guitarists, it is bound to come up, especially
since so few guitarists learn to read music as part of learning
their instrument. The only exception would be classical guitarists.
I try and talk my sighted guitar students into learning standard
music notation whenever possible, because it tells you a lot more
about how to perform a piece of music, and because I can produce
standard notation a lot more easily than Tab. The exception I make
is when I'm dealing with someone really young, who is new to music,
is just trying to get decent sound out of the guitar, and has a lot
of new information to cope with, without throwing the idea of the
staff at them as well. In their case, say a seven year-old who has
never tried to make a musical sound before, tab can help simplify
things and at least help them remember where to place their
fingers. It's a visual aid, but a very limited one.
Guitar tablature is pretty simple as a concept. Imagine six
horizontal lines going across the page. the top line is your first
string, usually tuned to E. The next line down is your second
string, usually tuned to B, etc. All the way to the bottom line,
which represents the sixth string, usually tuned to E.
Now, imagine numbers written on those lines. The numbers refer to
frets. a 0 on the first line would mean play that string open,
i.e. unfretted. A 1 would mean play that string at the first fret.,
a 2 would mean play the second fret etc.
If fret numbers appear as a vertical column they represent a chord.
That is, tab is read left to right, but anything that lines up
vertically is meant to be played simultaneously.
Reading tab with a screen reader is annoying at best, since we
usually read things a line at a time, so we miss the vertical
aspect. Plus, who wants to listen to their computer say something
like:
"dash dash dash dash 1 dash dash dash 3 dash dash dash dash dash
dash dash 6 P 8 dash dash dash dash dash dash 4" I sure don't.
There are some other notations included in tab, like H for hammer
on, P for pull off, some sort of punctuation mark like a slash
between two fret numbers meaning slide along the string from one to
the next.
So, Tab shows us fret numbers and a little about which left-hand
techniques to use, but not much else. There is no timing shown,
except that what happens at the left side of the page happens
before the stuff to the right. No rests either.
I've seen tabs where people try to devise a way to show this, for
example writing E above every fret number meaning E for eighth
note, Q for quarter, etc. So above the lines for the strings, now
imagine e e e e e e e e e e e e q e e e e e e e etc.
But once you start adding all of that, you may as well learn
regular notation which already conveys that stuff right? *grin* It
gets a bit rediculous the more information you try to add.
This is just one guys opinion. Some of the popular guitar magazines
only show things in tab, and every book out there is going to show
tab and standard notation. Nine times out of ten the sighted guy is
going to glance at the tab, and then listen to the recording to
figure out things like rhythm and articulation. That can work, if
the person has a good ear. I'm not totally against it, for most of
the hobbyists out there who just want to play their favorite Led
Zeppelin riffs.
One area where I think tab can be very useful is when someone
writes a piece outside of standard tuning. This happens a lot in
the folk or fingerstyle acoustic guitar world. In that case, even
if you have a great ear, you might go crazy listening to a
recording trying to figure out how some of those chord voicings are
being played. Tab can clear up the mystery in a hurry.
I used to advise students to look up tabs for popular songs they
wanted to learn. But I don't do this any more. 99% of the tabs you
find online probably have mistakes, since you're depending on
whatever skills the transcriber has or doesn't have, and since
there are always a few ways to play a bunch of notes on guitar.. On
most of the huge tab Websites, you'll see 5 or 6 versions of a
given song, and lots of comments from people about the relative
accuracy of any of them.
In a perfect world, guitar students would learn to read standard
music from day one, just as piano, saxophone, violin, trumpet, and
all the other instrumentalists do. I'm not sure why guitar has this
anti-intellectual stance connected with it; perhaps because it is a
popular folk instrument? And, that isn't meant as a slight against
the folk crowd either.
Chris
At 04:04 PM 5/3/2012, you wrote:
>
>
>Would you be willing to write off-list and explain a little about
>guitar
>tablature? I am not a guitarist in the least, so be easy on me,
>OK? <smile>
>Thanks, Chris.
>
>
>
>Dale
>
>Dale.lieser@xxxxxxxxx
>
>
>
>
>
>If you wish to unsubscribe, send a blank message
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