The shape and timescale of power coming on, on each rail in a system, can be responsible for parts failing to initialise properly. Controlling hardware reset may not help. I've had problems with both FPGAs and ASICs. Some early versions of (recently released) FPGAs required ramp times of under 100 usec. This was admittedly a bug. that was rectified in a later version of the part. However, the bug would have prevented delivery of systems (with serious commercial consequences). Fortunately, the system has centralised JTAG support (the parts could be got going by issuing an 'INITIALISE' command via JTAG). Power supplies often include specific circuits to slow down the ramp: rapid ramps stress both the supply and the load. I've had experience where the supply manufacturer has assisted in changing values to get adequate ramps. The problem can be compounded by having different parts on the same rail with conflicting ramp reqiurements. A solution is to provide power switches between components and supplies as required. These are the same parts used for hot-plug; adding hot pluggability may be useful for system test or even to the end user. Another solution is to run backplanes at one voltage (say 12, 24, or 48v) and provide DCDC convertors on all cards. The system supply may be cheaper, as only one rail is required. This also simplifies current sharing supplies used in redundant systems, and simplifies battery backup. Use of DCDC convertors is in any case increasing to meet the demands of ever decreasing Vcore supply rails. > > Nico Fleurinck wrote: > > > Dear all, > > For a virtex-II FPGA (XC2V2000) the power-on ramp must be minimum 1ms and > > maximum 50ms. > > Can anybody tell me how you can control the power on ramp of a certain > > voltage. > > Please let me know how you can do it. ------------------------------------------------------------------ To unsubscribe from si-list: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: //www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list For help: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field List archives are viewable at: //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list or at our remote archives: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/si-list/messages Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu