Hi Nikita, The basic idea here is to keep digital noise currents out from entering the more sensitive analog section. Your board seems to follow the paradigm of star grounding in an attempt to achieve this goal. By cutting the GND plane one hopes that all the digital return currents will be contained in the digital part of the plane. However, we still need to have equal reference potential in both analog and digital sections to be able to pass signals between them. This means that the grounds have to be connected somewhere. According to the star grounding theory this is supposed to be done in a single point usually close to a power supply. In practice, cutting GND planes can make the situation worse as it might desrtoy natural return paths for some of the signals, usually the ones crossing between the sections. This can lead to EMI problems. In other words if you have a track going from the analog section to the digital passing over the GND plane cut, this is not good... ======================= Mikhail Matusov Hardware Design Engineer Square Peg Communications Tel.: +1 (613) 271-0044 ext.231 Fax: +1 (613) 271-3007 http://www.squarepeg.ca ----- Original Message ----- From: "nikitanivan" <nikitanivan@xxxxxxxxxxx> To: <si-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Sent: Monday, September 12, 2005 11:06 AM Subject: [SI-LIST] Why should we tie AGND and DGND > Hi Virtuosi, > > I did a design a couple of days back, which popped this question in my > mind, > > The design had both analog and digital circuits so I gave separate GND > references for both the circuits.I isolated analog circuits from DGND > by giving clearance for them in DGND.After everthing was over,I was > instructed to tie up AGND and DGND through an on board jumper. > > My question is, > > If the original intention is to tie both the GNDs together why was I > instructed to provide clearance for the Analog circuits in DGND area > and then tied together using a jumper,what difference does it make. > > What are the advantages and disadvantages of tying AGND and DGND > together? > > Thanks in advance. > Nikita. > > > ------------------------------------------------------------------ > To unsubscribe from si-list: > si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field > > or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: > //www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list > > For help: > si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field > > List FAQ wiki page is located at: > http://si-list.org/wiki/wiki.pl?Si-List_FAQ > > List technical documents are available at: > http://www.si-list.org > > List archives are viewable at: > //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list > or at our remote archives: > http://groups.yahoo.com/group/si-list/messages > Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: > http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu > > ------------------------------------------------------------------ To unsubscribe from si-list: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: //www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list For help: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field List FAQ wiki page is located at: http://si-list.org/wiki/wiki.pl?Si-List_FAQ List technical documents are available at: http://www.si-list.org List archives are viewable at: //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list or at our remote archives: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/si-list/messages Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu