[SI-LIST] Re: Why Termination at Both End ?

  • From: steve weir <weirsi@xxxxxxxxxx>
  • To: si-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
  • Date: Wed, 24 Aug 2011 00:20:13 -0700

Pete, you would not be the first to be bit by such a snake.  If there is 
one message that I can convey it is:  "Beware memory of events past."  
The caution is equally important when evaluating signal channels and 
power distribution networks.  A lot of the disagreements about the 
appropriateness of FD versus TD analysis in one situation or another has 
to do with stored energy that rattles around and the different way that 
each type of analysis treats that energy.

Steve.
On 8/24/2011 12:03 AM, Peter.Pupalaikis@xxxxxxxxxx wrote:
> Steve's comments reminded me of a situation we were discussing about a chip
> design the other day.  That is, if you do have an imperfect (or purposely
> bad) termination at the receiver end (like a high-impedance), then try not
> to evaluate any performance by looking at the waveform at the source - it
> may look horrible and in the case of a clock, it is possible that the
> voltage waveform is nearly non-existent, while the waveform at the receive
> end looks fine.  We ran into this recently in a slightly embarrassing
> situation.
>
> Also, these types of cases are really probing nightmares (if you're doing
> that sort of thing) when you cannot probe right at the receiver and it
> becomes very difficult to interpret the results.
>
> Pete
>
>
>
>
>    From:       steve weir<weirsi@xxxxxxxxxx>
>
>    To:         si-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
>
>    Date:       08/24/2011 01:51 AM
>
>    Subject:    [SI-LIST] Re: Why Termination at Both End ?
>
>    Sent by:    si-list-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
>
>
>
>
>
>
> Sen, for electrically long lines, that topology introduces about 13% -
> 14% ISI.  Arrange an electrical length that happens to be close to half
> of one phase interval and the ISI will step right onto the incident edge
> of your timing strobe which is boo hiss bad stuff.
>
> I am not saying that there are never places where you would want to
> compromise this way.  If you don't have the amplitude to spare
> termination at both ends then its something you can do, provided you do
> the rest of the homework to make sure you don't get yourself into
> trouble.  In that spirit, I would recommend only applying a band-aid
> like this where one either is absolutely certain from the back of the
> envelope that ISI won't be a problem, or one takes the time to simulate.
>
> Steve.
>
>
> On 8/23/2011 4:07 PM, Sen Velmurugan wrote:
>> Steve,
>> Here the buffer is a current source, the termination(pulldown) is the
>> load, the high input impedance receiver see the voltage across the load.
>> The foot print at destination does offer some(pf) capacitance. These
>> layouts are done in the absence of simulations and to clean up
> mismatches.
>> Usually done for clock and analog video signals.
>> Thanks
>> Sen
>>
>>
>>> Msg: #2 in digest
>>> Date: Mon, 22 Aug 2011 16:55:47 -0700
>>> From: steve weir<weirsi@xxxxxxxxxx>
>>> Subject: [SI-LIST] Re: Why Termination at Both End ?
>>>
>>> Sen, are you suggesting this:
>>>
>>> Tx side:   Isink || (Pull-up = 2*Zline) -->   Tx Line --->   (Pull-up =
>>> 2*Zline)   Rx side
>>>
>>> In this case you are mismatched at both sides and you will have ISI due
>>> to reflections.
>>>
>>> If you have an RLL signal stream, from an ISI point of view you would be
>>> better off with:
>>>
>>> Tx side:  Isink || (Pull-up = Zline) -->   Tx Line --->   ( R=Zline -->   C
>>> -->   Vss ) || Receiver
>>>
>>> Where RC>   5X the maximum run length.
>>>
>>> Steve
>>>
>>> On 8/22/2011 4:17 PM, Sen Velmurugan wrote:
>>>
>>>> Rajan, When you need Xohm termination to sink a current source, you can
>>>> use 2Xohm termination each at source and destination.
>>>> This way source see, 2X || 2X = X ohm sink and voltage at load is
>>>> "cleaner". Basically, you have more freedom of choice to play with.
>>>>
>>>> ~Sen.Velmurugan@xxxxxxxxxx
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
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>
> --
> Steve Weir
> IPBLOX, LLC
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-- 
Steve Weir
IPBLOX, LLC
150 N. Center St. #211
Reno, NV  89501
www.ipblox.com

(775) 299-4236 Business
(866) 675-4630 Toll-free
(707) 780-1951 Fax


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