Hello, Karthik, Allow me to quote, "Be the signal." Following that rule has helped me many times. The signal left the driver long ago, and does not remember it. The signal knows only its present power (voltage and current). The transmission line impedance determined the ratio of voltage to current at the time the signal entered the line. When the signal arrives at the receiver, it divides its power into reflected signal and signal into the load. This is based only on its immediate surroundings (Z0 and load). Things do get somewhat less simple when the signal has a finite transmission time, particularly when the driver receives the reflected signal before the outgoing signal transition is complete. This is why we buy simulation tools (and training on them). Best regards, Lynne "IBIS training when you need it, where you need it." Dr. Lynne Green Green Streak Programs http://www.greenstreakprograms.com 425-788-0412 lgreen22@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx -----Original Message----- From: si-list-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:si-list-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Karthik Raj Sent: Wednesday, May 31, 2006 6:13 AM To: si-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Subject: [SI-LIST] Terminations Query Hi, I have a basic query on the parallel termination techniques that are widely used. When a transmission line is terminated (lets assume a 50ohm parallel termination) we tend to match the Parallel termination resistance with the Trace Impedence. Instead shouldn't we match the Termination resistance to Source impedence of the driver + Trace Impedence, since they both are in series? Please forgive me if i am sounding stupid. Thanks, Karthik ------------------------------------------------------------------ To unsubscribe from si-list: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: //www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list For help: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field List FAQ wiki page is located at: http://si-list.org/wiki/wiki.pl?Si-List_FAQ List technical documents are available at: http://www.si-list.org List archives are viewable at: //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list or at our remote archives: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/si-list/messages Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu ------------------------------------------------------------------ To unsubscribe from si-list: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: //www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list For help: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field List FAQ wiki page is located at: http://si-list.org/wiki/wiki.pl?Si-List_FAQ List technical documents are available at: http://www.si-list.org List archives are viewable at: //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list or at our remote archives: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/si-list/messages Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu