[SI-LIST] Re: 答复: [SI-LIST] Crosstalk and Overshoot/Undershoot

  • From: Scott McMorrow <scott@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • To: si-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
  • Date: Thu, 30 Jun 2011 10:23:30 -0400

Shaopeng brings up a good point.  However, I'd like to add a bit more 
clarity

FEXT (Far End Crosstalk) and NEXT (Near End Crosstalk) are what we 
measure in an interconnect system.  They depend on both the coupling 
coefficients of the interconnect, the directionality of the aggressor, 
the topology of the interconnect, and any mismatches in the sections of 
the lines, or the termination at all ends.

Forward Crosstalk and Reverse Crosstalk define the wave fronts that 
propagate on perfectly matched uniform sections of the interconnect.  
Forward crosstalk has the opposite polarity of the aggressor pulse.  
Reverse Crosstalk has the same polarity of the aggressor pulse.

Measured FEXT may not be the opposite polarity of the aggressor pulse.  
It is the instantaneous sum of all propagated Forward Crosstalk, and all 
reflected Reverse Crosstalk on the interconnect from all possible 
aggressors.  If reflected Reverse Crosstalk is dominant, then measured 
FEXT can have the same polarity as the aggressor pulse.  Everything 
depends on the interconnect system.


Scott

Scott McMorrow
Teraspeed Consulting Group LLC
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On 6/30/2011 10:05 AM, Shao, Peng wrote:
> Well, Pugal, one thing should be clear.
> Nobody says that " the values of far end crosstalk will be negative and near 
> end cross talk will be positive."
> The polarity of FEXT and NEXT depends on what kind of signal switching on the 
> aggressor.
>
> If there is a POSITIVE switching(rising edge) on aggressor, you will see " 
> the values of far end crosstalk will be negative and near end cross talk will 
> be positive."
> But if it is a falling edge on aggressor, things will be reversed.
>
> Shaopeng
> AE Consultant   Mentor Graphics Electronic Technology Co., Ltd.
>   Tel:  +86-10 - 5930 4050
> Cell:  +86-136 1105 7707
> Fax:  +86-10-6808 0319
> E-mail: peng_shao@xxxxxxxxxx
>   Address: RM1512, CanWay Building, No.66 NanLiShi Lu, Beijing, China 100045
>
>
> -----邮件原件-----
> 发件人: si-list-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:si-list-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] 代表 
> Newbie Pugal
> 发送时间: 2011年6月30日 12:13
> 收件人: si-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
> 主题: [SI-LIST] Crosstalk and Overshoot/Undershoot
>
> Hi,
> The crosstalk theory says that the values of  far end crosstalk will be 
> negative and near end cross talk will be positive.
>
> If that is the case, does the negative far end crosstalk on the victim line 
> leads to any undershoot problems? or it just reduces the noise margin levels 
> in the victim lines?
>
> When to worry about overshoot and undershoot problems due to crosstalk?
>
> Thanks
> Pugal
>
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