Hi Vijay, For CAD packages, since you are dealing with a 3D structure then some 3D field solver (HFSS, CST etc..) would be required to evaluate signal integrity issues, optimise ball placement etc. This will allow you to do parametric sweeps of the geometry of the package and material properties. A package with 729 I/Os is very large and would require 1458 ports in a simulation, so you may have to divide the package into critical areas and analyse them individually in smaller more managable simulations. You could also maybe look at quasi static solvers to obtain equivalent circuits for circuit simulation. It depends on what you wish to characterise,what output you would like (RLC, s-parameters..),the level of accuracy required, and frequencies of operation etc. From a lab measurement point of view probing 729 I/Os will be fairly time consuming, probably require a probe station and some test fixture to mount your package on, specific terminations internally in the package etc. Again you could pick some critical nets and measure them using either a VNA or TDR/T and benchmark your simulations which is more flexible than a huge load of lab measurements. Regards, Eoin ================================= Eoin Mc Gibney Dept. of Electronic Engineering Centre for Adaptive Wireless Systems Cork Institute of Technology Bishopstown Cork Ireland www.aws.cit.ie ================================= -------------------Legal Disclaimer--------------------------------------- The above electronic mail transmission is confidential and intended only for the person to whom it is addressed. Its contents may be protected by legal and/or professional privilege. Should it be received by you in error please contact the sender at the above quoted email address. Any unauthorised form of reproduction of this message is strictly prohibited. The Institute does not guarantee the security of any information electronically transmitted and is not liable if the information contained in this communication is not a proper and complete record of the message as transmitted by the sender nor for any delay in its receipt. ------------------------------------------------------------------ To unsubscribe from si-list: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: //www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list For help: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field List FAQ wiki page is located at: http://si-list.org/wiki/wiki.pl?Si-List_FAQ List technical documents are available at: http://www.si-list.org List archives are viewable at: //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list or at our remote archives: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/si-list/messages Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu