Hi, I have 8 lane differential PCIe3 (8Gbps) signals to be routed between a BGA component and PCIe3 edge connector on a some FR4 material board. The distance between the ball and the edge connector pin is about 2 inches. No via on the top layer RX pairs and one via with 0402 capacitors on the bottom layer TX pairs. I am using 8 mil traces width with matching 100 ohm differential impedance at the receiver chip for 50ohm board impedance. The distance between the edges of the "+" signal and "-" signal is 3 to 4 mil. It is close coupling. I expect there will be some mutual coupling between the edges. In my past projects with high speed differential signals, I always used loose coupling between + and - signals of a differential pair. I am curious of the potential issues by using close coupling between the + and - of the pairs. The reason for close coupling is not for the concern of the potential EMI issue. I understand board level high speed differential signals does not have EMI issues like actual transmission cables running up on the air. If you see a potential issue for close coupling, please let me know. Simulation will be performed. But, in my opinion, simulation is only as good as the tool and the parameter can go. I thouught it would be good idea to get some theoretical concept bounced around. Thanks, Dong S. Kim ------------------------------------------------------------------ To unsubscribe from si-list: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: //www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list For help: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field List technical documents are available at: http://www.si-list.net List archives are viewable at: //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu