Bharath, Setting aside the instrumentation and other potentially severe complications aspects, I have some basic theoretical "lumped, low frequency" extraction formulas for a 2-wire line to get you started, work well for uniform line or gives an "average". Things can be much more matrix complex for your 3-wire line. L=3Dimag(Zsc)/w R=3Dreal(Zsc) G=3Dreal(1/Zoc) C=3Dimag(1/Zoc)/w zosimp=3Dsqrt(L/C) zocmplx=3Dsqrt((R+jwL)/(G+jwC)) where w is omega. The calculator sqrt function needs to handle complex #'s for zocmplx and choose correct sign. Imag(zocmplx) is most often negative I believe. Best Regards, Rob -----Original Message----- From: si-list-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:si-list-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Bharathkumar Raju Sent: Thursday, November 01, 2007 7:46 AM To: si-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Subject: [SI-LIST] Impedance measurement Dear All, Is it possible to measure the impedance of USB D+ & D- signal traces of an unassembled PCBA, using HP 4249 impedance analyser? One end of the traces are left open and I measure the impedance across the pair at the other end. By measuring Zsc & Zoc I hope we can calculate the CI. Measuring with other end of the traces connected together (Zsc) seem to be easy and we get consistant results. What are the issues in using HP 4249 or similar impedance analysers in measuring impedance of open ended untermintaed traces (Zoc)? I request the experts to guide me in measuring Zoc accurately using impedance analysers. Bharath Chat on a cool, new interface. No download required. Go to http://in.messenger.yahoo.com/webmessengerpromo.php ------------------------------------------------------------------ To unsubscribe from si-list: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: //www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list For help: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field List technical documents are available at: http://www.si-list.net List archives are viewable at: =20 //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list or at our remote archives: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/si-list/messages Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu =20 ------------------------------------------------------------------ To unsubscribe from si-list: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: //www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list For help: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field List technical documents are available at: http://www.si-list.net List archives are viewable at: //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list or at our remote archives: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/si-list/messages Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu