Mick-- T_r is independent of the frequency you are running; it is determined mainly by the physical makeup of the buffers driving the signal. You could easily have a 50MHz signal with a 100ps rise time. Conversely, you could have a 1Ghz signal with a 300ps rise time. The signal would not be very square, of course, but could still work. I guess the bottom line is that creating a rule for rise time in terms of period is not at all valid. The two are independent. --Pat -----Original Message----- From: Zhou, Xingling (Mick) [mailto:xlzhou@xxxxxxxxx] Sent: Monday, June 24, 2002 10:13 AM To: 'YTang@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx'; jooonguyen@xxxxxxxxxxx; si-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Subject: [SI-LIST] Re: Ghz/Gbs convert I think you touched another point. Most of them are talking about data rate and frequency, you are talking about the field bandwith (frequency). I can not see direct relations between the two although we have a rule of thum saying that t_r ~ T/10. Where T is the period. Obviously they are different GHz with different physical meanings. Regards, Mick -----Original Message----- From: Yibing Tang [mailto:YTang@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx] Sent: Thursday, June 20, 2002 9:15 PM To: jooonguyen@xxxxxxxxxxx; si-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Subject: [SI-LIST] Re: Ghz/Gbs convert Joe, There is relation between rise/fall time and bandwidth (base band transmission) BW*tr=0.35. where BW is the bandwidth of the transmission link, tr is the resultant rise time (if a square wave is transmitted via the link). For example, if BW=3.5GHZ, then tr=0.1ns Once you get the tr, you can decide the bit rates in Gbs of the link. Hope it helps, Yibing -----Original Message----- From: joe nguyen [mailto:jooonguyen@xxxxxxxxxxx] Sent: Thursday, June 20, 2002 1:27 PM To: si-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Subject: [SI-LIST] Ghz/Gbs convert Dear Si Expert, Just a silly question. How would you convert Ghz to Gbs? What is the rule of thumb? Thank you in advance, JOe _________________________________________________________________ Join the world's largest e-mail service with MSN Hotmail. http://www.hotmail.com ------------------------------------------------------------------ To unsubscribe from si-list: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: //www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list For help: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field List archives are viewable at: //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list or at our remote archives: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/si-list/messages Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu ------------------------------------------------------------------ To unsubscribe from si-list: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: //www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list For help: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field List archives are viewable at: //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list or at our remote archives: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/si-list/messages Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu ------------------------------------------------------------------ To unsubscribe from si-list: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: //www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list For help: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field List archives are viewable at: //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list or at our remote archives: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/si-list/messages Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu ------------------------------------------------------------------ To unsubscribe from si-list: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: //www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list For help: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field List archives are viewable at: //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list or at our remote archives: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/si-list/messages Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu