Chris, The bandwidth that you calculate from the rise or fall time determines the frequency point below which the spectral envelope falls with 20dB/decade, and above which it fall with 40dB/decade. Within the signal bandwidth, the level of the Nth harmonic is (at least) N times lower than the level of fundamental component. If everything else stays the same, and you change the clock frequency from 50MHz to 25MHz, the level of harmonics at a fixed frequency will be two times lower, because to get to the same absolute frequency, now you have to go to twice the number of harmonics (N increases by a factor of two). I hope this clears the confusion. Regards, Istvan SUN Microsystems ----- Original Message ----- From: "Chris Chalmers" <cchalmers@xxxxxxxxxxx> To: <si-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Sent: Monday, May 03, 2004 5:01 AM Subject: [SI-LIST] EMC, Frequency or edge > SI List, > > I am just having one of those moments which I > have ended up confusing myself (Its not difficult). > > When dealing with high speed signals running > across a board it is always the rise time or fall time you > worry about because the faster it is, the higher the > frequency compenents are in the edge. Is this > still true from a radiated emissions perspective? Let > me give an example, > > If you had a clock frequency of 50 MHz with a rise > and fall time of 200ps. Would the emissions be less > with a 25MHz clock with a rise and fall time of 200ps? > > Just take this simple case neglecting all the other factors > that may make one clock frequency radiate better i.e. geometry. > > Please unconfuse me cos my head hurts > > Thanks in advance > > Chris > > > ********************************************************************** > This communication contains information which is confidential > and may also be privileged. It is for the exclusive use of the > intended recipient(s). Please note that any unauthorised > distribution, copying or use of this communication, or the > information in it, is strictly prohibited. If you have received > this communication in error, please notify us by email, by > telephone: +44 1383 828800, or fax: +44 1383 828801, then > delete the email and any copies of it. > > This communication is from CRL Opto Ltd., whose registered > office is at 1 St David's Business Park, Dalgety Bay, > Dunfermline, KY11 9PF, Scotland. > > This footnote also confirms that this email message has been > checked for the presence of computer viruses. > ********************************************************************** > > ------------------------------------------------------------------ > To unsubscribe from si-list: > si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field > > or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: > //www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list > > For help: > si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field > > List FAQ wiki page is located at: > http://si-list.org/wiki/wiki.pl?Si-List_FAQ > > List technical documents are available at: > http://www.si-list.org > > List archives are viewable at: > //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list > or at our remote archives: > http://groups.yahoo.com/group/si-list/messages > Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: > http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu > > ------------------------------------------------------------------ To unsubscribe from si-list: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: //www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list For help: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field List FAQ wiki page is located at: http://si-list.org/wiki/wiki.pl?Si-List_FAQ List technical documents are available at: http://www.si-list.org List archives are viewable at: //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list or at our remote archives: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/si-list/messages Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu