Hi, SI experts. I have some questions about DDR1 memory module's clock topology. There are three pairs of differential clock, let's take 2R * 8 unbuffered memory for instance, there are 16 DRAMs in all, so dividing the load to 6,6,4 DRAMs for the CLK, as the following illustration: 6 loads: /DRAM1 / \DRAM2 / DRAM3 CLK -------------/ \ \ DRAM4 \ / DRAM5 \DRAM6 4 loads: /DRAM1 / \DRAM2 / Cap CLK -------------/ \ \ Cap \ / DRAM3 \DRAM4 The standard for the Cap in 4 loads condition is, equal to 1/2 DDR SDRAM input capacitance. My question is: 1. What's the purpose of these Cap.s, balancing the load? Or matching impedance? Signal termination? 2. In a condition, the DRAM input capacitance is 2pf, so the referenced value is 1pf, and I measured the signal Hi, SI experts. I have some questions about DDR1 memory module's clock topology. There are three pairs of differential clock, let's take 2R * 8 unbuffered memory for instance, there are 16 DRAMs in all, so dividing the load to 6,6,4 DRAMs for the CLK, as the following illustration: 6 loads: /DRAM1 / \DRAM2 / DRAM3 CLK -------------/ \ \ DRAM4 \ / DRAM5 \DRAM6 4 loads: /DRAM1 / \DRAM2 / Cap CLK -------------/ \ \ Cap \ / DRAM3 \DRAM4 The standard for the Cap in 4 loads condition is, equal to 1/2 DDR SDRAM input capacitance. My question is: 1. What's the purpose of these Cap.s, balancing the load? Or matching impedance? Signal termination? 2. In a condition, the DRAM input capacitance is 2pf, so the referenced value is 1pf, and I measured the signal under 1pf configuration, is perfect. If I exchange the Cap.s to 2pf, the clock performs very bad, the undershoot is significant, and the rise edge is much faster than the referenced condition. In addtion, when I remove the Cap.s or use 3.3pf, it also performs much better, can someone give me an explaination? 3. What is the disadvantage by removing these 2 Cap.s? And why use Cap.s, can resistor or inductor work? Any reply is appreciated, thanks. John. ------------------------------------------------------------------ To unsubscribe from si-list: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: //www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list For help: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field List technical documents are available at: http://www.si-list.net List archives are viewable at: //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu