Hi Jim, Here are some results for your configuration obtained with another field solver. Electro-static analysis (similar to MMTL and mdtlc): Zd=91.35 Ohm Full-wave electromagnetic analysis (extraction from 3D analysis of a line segment with DK=4.3 and LT=0.02 at 1 GHz, wide-band Debye dielectric model, no roughness): Zd=105.2 Ohm at 10 MHz Zd=96.83 Ohm at 100 MHz Zd=95.3 Ohm at 1 GHz Zd=96.08 at 40 GHz You can see that the impedance varies with the frequency, though it stays relatively flat at the frequencies important for a multi-gigabit signal. If your PCB fabricator uses TDR to verify the impedance, it may actually show something closer to 100 Ohm (depends on the measurement setup and post-processing). A frequency-domain verification and material parameters extraction may be better alternative to TDR-based procedure in that case. Another important parameter to take a look is propagation constant for the differential mode. In your case the effective dielectric constant may change from 5.1 at 10 MHz to 4.1 at 40 GHz (about 25%). It must be accounted during the simulation. Best regards, Yuriy Shlepnev www.simberian.com -----Original Message----- From: si-list-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:si-list-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of otter30@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Sent: Tuesday, October 21, 2008 9:10 AM To: Kotson, Michael; si-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Subject: [SI-LIST] Re: Diff Z for asymmetric coupled striplines Hi Mike, Thanks to you and everyone else for their suggestions. I tried 2 open source field solvers on the same configuration. MMTL gave a diffZ of 91.5ohms, and mdtlc gave 93.57ohms. These results seem reasonable, and both tools were very easy to use. Structure Parameters --------------------- line width = 3mils line spacing = 4mils (edge coupled) trace thickness = .7mils (1/2 oz cu) h1 = 3.9mils (dist to upper ref plane) h2 = 7mils (dist to lower ref plane) er = 4.3 Zo = 53.5ohms (obtained from a formula for a single asymmetric stripline) Thanks for your help, Jim -------------- Original message from "Kotson, Michael" <mkotson@xxxxxxxxxxx>: -------------- > Hi Jim, > Give MMTL a try. I have had pretty good luck with the results, and > it's free. > > http://mmtl.sourceforge.net/ > > Best of luck, > -Mike > > -----Original Message----- > From: si-list-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:si-list-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] > On Behalf Of otter30@xxxxxxxxxxxxx > Sent: Monday, October 20, 2008 10:16 AM > To: si-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx > Subject: [SI-LIST] Diff Z for asymmetric coupled striplines > > Hello, > I need to determine the differential impedance of pair of coupled > stripline traces. They are edge coupled and are asymmetric in the sense > that the distances to the 2 reference planes are different - both traces > are > 4 mils from the upper plane and 7mils from the lower. > > Our pcb fabricator told us that this configuration would have a diff Z > of 100 ohms, but I have gotten a value from the cross section calculator > in Cadence Allegro of 79 ohms. I'd like to find another method to settle > this, as our board does have SI problems. > > The diff Z formula for this configuration isn't in any of the well known > SI or TL texts, although the symmetric case (H1 = H2) is. Can anyone > either: > 1) Point me toward the correct equation > 2) Suggest a free field solver that would let me calculate this value? > > I've downloaded the student version of Ansoft Maxwell, and am trying it > out. If it can extract the mutual > capacitance and inductance, is there a general method of getting the > diff Z from these? > > Any help is greatly appreciated, > Jim > > > ------------------------------------------------------------------ > To unsubscribe from si-list: > si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field > > or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: > //www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list > > For help: > si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field > > > List technical documents are available at: > http://www.si-list.net > > List archives are viewable at: > //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list > or at our remote archives: > http://groups.yahoo.com/group/si-list/messages > Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: > http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu > > > > ***************************************************************** > ************* > > CONFIDENTIAL NOTE: This e-mail and any attachments may be > confidential and protected by legal privilege. 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