> the operating voltage is 5V and there is no chance of getting more > = > than 5V (since) we are using a 5V regulator. Not that it matters in your case (with a 63V rating) ... but don't be so quick to discount the possibility of higher voltages. Some regulators have turn-on / turn-off transients. Also, many regulators do not sink current from a "load" device that decides to source current back toward the regulator's output. And then you need to consider noise transients on top of your 5V. > The capacitor is an ordinary = > 0805 SMD 0.1uF 63V (ceramic). If it had been an electrolytic, the other possibility would be that it was installed backwards ... something that we have seen quite a lot of lately! Capacitors can also fail from overheating, either from very large ripple current, or from external heat sources. And then there's infant mortality, a bad batch, bad workmanship, purchasing "grey market" components, etc. There are lots of reasons why it could go bad. Regards, Andy ------------------------------------------------------------------ To unsubscribe from si-list: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: //www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list For help: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field List archives are viewable at: //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list or at our remote archives: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/si-list/messages Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu