Hi Gaurav, I didn't see a response to your question, so here's one: The antennas that I think that you are talking about are sections of interconnect that ultimately connect to the gate of a MOS transistor. During manufacturing, the patterning of these interconnect sections by plasma etching, leads to a potential build-up of charge. If too much charge builds up, the fragile gate oxide of the MOS transistor may become damaged. The effect is also referred to as "plasma induced gate oxide damage." Manufacturing design rules limit the amount of interconnect that can be directly attached to a gate, as the total area and perimeter of the interconnect are factors in how much charge builds up. It's common practice to connect small diodes to sections of interconnect to provide a discharge path for charge generated during the manufacturing process. With such diodes, larger sections of interconnect can be attached to a MOS transistor's gate. Regards, Frank=20 -----Original Message----- From: G S [mailto:gs_si91@xxxxxxxxx]=20 Sent: Wednesday, September 10, 2003 9:05 AM To: si-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Subject: [SI-LIST] Antennas (contd) Hi all,=20 Firstly, I'd like to thank the people who provided some time and insight into Antennas and their effects. I appreciate it.=20 I was hoping to get some more information on what are antennas and their effects that we see in the backend IC Design (Physical Design), in contrast to the wireless antennas. I apologize for being unclear in my previous email.=20 Antennas are some effects that could occur during the manufacturing stage of IC design and wanted to know more about these and their causes, and how would one rectify these after place-n-route of the chip.=20 I would appreciate any kind of insight on this as this would be beneficial to me.=20 Thanks again. Regards, Gaurav.=20 --------------------------------- Do you Yahoo!? Yahoo! SiteBuilder - Free, easy-to-use web site design software ------------------------------------------------------------------ To unsubscribe from si-list: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: //www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list For help: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field List archives are viewable at: =20 //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list or at our remote archives: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/si-list/messages=20 Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu =20 ------------------------------------------------------------------ To unsubscribe from si-list: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: //www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list For help: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field List archives are viewable at: //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list or at our remote archives: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/si-list/messages Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu