I think Istvan is right about minimizing the number of ground layers. Instead of using Gnd in between 2 signal layers, you can impliment 2 signal layers in between 2 Gnd layers, in such way that the 2 signals will be close only to one Gnd plane (~.04" approx.) and far away from each other (~.08" dielectric thickness). This way you will have signal in microstrip structure, with fairly good isolation between the 2 signals, especially if they are in 90 degrees to each other. The stack up will looks like (partly): 4. Gnd 5. Signal 6. Signal 7. Gnd 8. Signal 9. Signal 10. Gnd Ehood you can use ----- Original Message ----- From: "Istvan NOVAK" <istvan.novak@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> To: <ched_chang@xxxxxxxxxxx>; <si-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Sent: Friday, March 12, 2004 5:55 AM Subject: [SI-LIST] Re: 24-layer PCB Stack-up > Chai, > > Usually board fabricators prefer symmetrical stackup, so you > may want to arrange the ground and signal layers accordingly. > > Do you need the many GND layers to achieve a particular > DC resistance? > > Regards, > Istvan > > > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Ched-Chang Chai" <ched_chang@xxxxxxxxxxx> > To: <si-list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> > Sent: Friday, March 12, 2004 4:32 AM > Subject: [SI-LIST] 24-layer PCB Stack-up > > > > Dear all, > > > > I have a question about a PCB stack-up. Due to certain reasons, I must > > design a 24-layer and 5mm thick board although we will be only using 8 > > signal layers. The other 16 layers will be Power or Ground. The signals > are > > operating at 166MHz. I have a few concerns about this board: > > (1) the inductance and capacitance of through-hole via (they are 5mm > long!). > > (2) the effect of vias to power-ground decoupling (bypass, decoupling > > capacitors). > > (3) Electromagnetic Interference. > > To minimize the above effects, I am thinking to set the stack-up as: > > > > 1. Signal > > 2. GND > > 3. Power > > 4. Gnd > > 5. Signal > > 6. Gnd > > 7. Signal > > 8. Gnd > > 9. Signal > > 10. Gnd > > 11. Signal > > 12. Gnd > > 13. Signal > > 14. Gnd > > 15. Gnd > > 16. Gnd > > . > > . > > . > > Gnd until 24 layers. > > > > I set ground and power planes at layers 2 and 3 respectively to minimize > the > > via length associated with the bypass/decoupling capacitors. The other 5 > > signal layers are set closest to Layer1 to minimize the via length when > > traces change layers. I sandwich the signal layer between Gnd planes to > > reduce EMI effect. > > > > Is this a good choice? How to set a stack-up that can minimize the above > > mentioned effects? > > > > Please advise me since I am green horn in PCB stack-up. > > Thank you very much in advance. > > -- > > Regards, > > Chai > > > > _________________________________________________________________ > > Using a handphone prepaid card? Reload your credit online! > > http://www.msn.com.my/reloadredir/default.asp > > > > ------------------------------------------------------------------ > > To unsubscribe from si-list: > > si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field > > > > or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: > > //www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list > > > > For help: > > si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field > > > > List technical documents are available at: > > http://www.si-list.org > > > > List archives are viewable at: > > //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list > > or at our remote archives: > > http://groups.yahoo.com/group/si-list/messages > > Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: > > http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu > > > > > > ------------------------------------------------------------------ > To unsubscribe from si-list: > si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field > > or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: > //www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list > > For help: > si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field > > List technical documents are available at: > http://www.si-list.org > > List archives are viewable at: > //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list > or at our remote archives: > http://groups.yahoo.com/group/si-list/messages > Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: > http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu > > > ------------------------------------------------------------------ To unsubscribe from si-list: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'unsubscribe' in the Subject field or to administer your membership from a web page, go to: //www.freelists.org/webpage/si-list For help: si-list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'help' in the Subject field List technical documents are available at: http://www.si-list.org List archives are viewable at: //www.freelists.org/archives/si-list or at our remote archives: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/si-list/messages Old (prior to June 6, 2001) list archives are viewable at: http://www.qsl.net/wb6tpu