[ SHOWGSD-L ] URGENT ACTION ALERT: CALIFORNIA AB 272,

  • From: Crossroadsgsd@xxxxxxx
  • To: showgsd-l@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
  • Date: Mon, 18 Mar 2013 16:04:39 -0400 (EDT)

 
 
URGENT ACTION  ALERT: CALIFORNIA AB  272, which would lower the  age at 
which puppies must be vaccinated from four months to three months just  passed 
the Assembly Agriculture Committee and has been assigned to the Assembly  
Appropriations Committee 
_http://www.leginfo.ca.gov/pub/13-14/bill/asm/ab_0251-0300/ab_272_vote_20130313_000001_asm_comm.html_
 
(http://cts.vresp.com/c/?RabiesChallengeFund/b792749cc1/c0ca2237f1/bc00eb8258) .
 
 
 

 
What  You Can Do to Help:
 

 
Contact  Appropriations Committee members Mike Gatto (Chair) _(916)  
319-2043_ (tel:(916)%20319-2043)  _assemblymember.gatto@xxxxxx.gov_ 
(mailto:assemblymember.gatto@xxxxxxxxxx)   & Susan T. Eggman 
_assemblymember.eggman@xxxxxx.gov_ (mailto:assemblymember.eggman@xxxxxxxxxx)  
_(916)  319-2013_ 
(tel:(916)%20319-2013)  & ask  them to OPPOSE AB  272.  



 
Letter  from The Rabies Challenge Fund to Assembly Members Gatto &  Eggman


(link to  committee comments on AB 272 
_http://www.leginfo.ca.gov/pub/13-14/bill/asm/ab_0251-0300/ab_272_cfa_20130311_134658_asm_comm.html_
 
(http://cts.vresp.com/c/?RabiesChallengeFund/b792749cc1/c0ca2237f1/7d060b7856) )
March 14,  2013
Assemblymember Mike Gatto, Chair  Assemblymember Susan T. Eggman, Chair 
Assembly  Appropriations Committee Assembly Agriculture Committee
RE: AB  272 An Act to Amend Section 121690 of the Health and Safety  Code 
Relating to Rabies  
Greetings  Assemblymembers Gatto and Eggman :
There are  some misrepresentations and inaccuracies relating to AB 272 
which should be  clarified before another vote is taken on this measure. On 
February 14, Dr. W.  Jean Dodds, a California veterinarian, and Co-Trustee of 
the Rabies Challenge  Fund Charitable Trust, corrected and clarified this 
misinformation regarding AB  272 in an e-mail to the Acting Director of 
Veterinary Public Health, Dr. Karen  Ehnert, but apparently this information 
was not 
conveyed to the bill sponsor or  members of the Agriculture or 
Appropriations Committees (see attached e-mail),  or it was disregarded.
The  Agriculture Committee comments on AB 272 report that “California is 
the only  state that sets a minimum age of four months for dogs rabies 
vaccination.”  This statement is false. Only twelve (12) out of fifty (50) 
states 
require that  dogs be vaccinated by 3 months (Alabama, Arizona, Connecticut, 
Idaho, Indiana,  Louisiana, Mississippi, Nevada, New Hampshire, New Mexico, 
Oregon, Pennsylvania)  . Thirteen (13) states require that dogs be 
vaccinated by the age of 4 months  (Arkansas, Florida, Illinois, Kentucky, 
Maryland, 
Michigan, New York, North  Carolina, Oklahoma, Texas, Utah, Vermont, 
Virginia); one (1) state (Wisconsin)  requires vaccination by 5 months; and six 
(6) 
require vaccination by the age of  6 months (Delaware, Iowa, Maine, 
Massachusetts, Tennessee, West Virginia), and  twelve (12) refer to the 
National 
Association of State Public Health  Veterinarians’ Rabies Compendium which 
recommends that rabies vaccines should be  administered according to the 
manufacturers’ labeled instructions. Rabies  vaccine labels indicate that 
they may 
be given at 3  months, not that they must be. It is implied in the  
comments that the Compendium advises that puppies should or must be vaccinated  
at 
3 months of age, which is not the case.
Merial’s  IMRAB rabies vaccine labels indicate that they "can be  
administered to puppies as early as 3 months of age" and Pfizer’s Defensor  
rabies 
vaccine labels advise that they are for dogs and cats “3 months of age  or 
older.” These instructions denote the minimum age at which  it is safe to 
administer rabies vaccines (i.e., do  not administer before 3 months of age) 
and 
not a minimum age  at which they must be administered to be effective. 
Scientific data reflect that  the later a puppy can be vaccinated, the more 
likely the vaccine will have the  desired immunological response due to reduced 
interference of maternal  antibodies, which are still present in 3 month old 
puppies. The 2011 American  Animal Hospital Association's Canine Vaccine 
Guidelines reports that:  "Because dogs older than 14-16 wk of age are not 
likely to have  interfering levels of MDA [maternally derived antibodies], 
administration of a  single initial dose of an infectious vaccine to an adult 
dog 
can be expected to  induce a protective immune response. ..... MDA is the 
most common reason early  vaccination fails to immunize." _[1]_ 
(http://cts.vresp.com/c/?RabiesChallengeFund/b792749cc1/c0ca2237f1/a72ba57b50) 
Contributing  to the likelihood of failure to achieve a proper immune 
response to rabies  vaccination at 3 months is that puppies are finishing up 
their initial  vaccination series of distemper, hepatitis, parvovirus at 12 
weeks (3 months) of  age. Addition of a rabies vaccine into the mix will not 
only increase the  possibility of adverse reactions, but also the probability 
that the vaccine  components will interfere with each other and neutralize or 
negate an  appropriate immunological response. _[2]_ 
(http://cts.vresp.com/c/?RabiesChallengeFund/b792749cc1/c0ca2237f1/b3beaf859b)  
_[3]_ 
(http://cts.vresp.com/c/?RabiesChallengeFund/b792749cc1/c0ca2237f1/7228e82dd5)  

In her  e-mailed message concerning AB 272 to Dr. Dodds and me, Dr. Ehnert 
wrote that:  “[t]o clarify, the one word change allows for dogs to be 
vaccinated at 3  months of age, but does not mandate it.” This is a 
misrepresentation of  the bill as worded and the committee summary declaring 
that “[t]his 
bill  changes, from four months to three months, the age at which a dog is  
required to be vaccinated against rabies." Addition of a clause such  as "or 
previously vaccinated at the age of three months in another state or  
country with a rabies vaccine licensed by the USDA" to the current law  
requiring 
vaccination at four months would accomplish that goal without changing  the 
mandated age of vaccination to three months. 

Dr.  Ehnert also explained that one of the reasons she has “pushed” for 
this change  is she and the Health Officers Association “… want to give 
owners the  opportunity to vaccinate puppies earlier when there is increased 
risk. The past  two years we have seen a 4 -5 fold increase in bat rabies in LA 
County, with  some areas being hot spots.” There has been no escalation in 
canine rabies  corresponding to the increase in bat rabies, which according 
to the Department  of Health’s Reported Animal Rabies, for Los Angeles County 
there were no  cases of rabid dogs from 2010 through 2012, while there were 
114 rabid bats (22  in 2010, 38 in 2011, and 54 in 2011—representing an 
increase of nearly 2.5 times  instead of a 4-5 fold increase). Statewide, there 
have only been three cases of  rabies in dogs since 2007, as opposed to 981 
rabid bats and 147 rabid skunks for  the same period, which evidences the 
fact that the current law requiring puppies  to be vaccinated against rabies 
by 4 months of age is effective at controlling  rabies in California’s 
canine community and does not need to be changed.  

To  address the concern over a rising increase in rabies in the bat 
population  spilling over into the domestic pet population, Dr. Ehnert and 
other 
members of  the Health Officers Association of California should request 
introduction of a  bill requiring that all cats in California be vaccinated 
against rabies, as cats  are reported to be 4 times as likely to be infected 
with 
rabies as dogs._[4]_ 
(http://cts.vresp.com/c/?RabiesChallengeFund/b792749cc1/c0ca2237f1/39a395ad8b)  
The Chair of the Compendium of Animal Rabies 
Prevention  and Control Committee, Dr. Catherine M. Brown, stated that 
“[b]ecause 
more  rabies cases are reported annually involving cats…than dogs, 
vaccination of cats  should be required.”

As it currently stands, the law  requiring puppies to be vaccinated at 4 
months of age is and has been effective  at controlling rabies in 
California’s 
canine population. There is no  epidemiological or scientific rationale for 
changing this law and prematurely  exposing puppies to the potentially 
harmful, sometimes fatal, adverse side  affects of the rabies vaccine prior to 
the age of 4 months. 

On behalf of The Rabies Challenge  Fund, a registered California Charitable 
Trust, and the many concerned  California pet owners who have requested our 
assistance, I strongly urge you to  oppose passage of AB 272 as it is 
currently written.  

Respectfully  submitted, 
Kris L.  Christine 
Founder,  Co-Trustee 
THE RABIES  CHALLENGE FUND 
_www.RabiesChallengeFund.org_ 
(http://cts.vresp.com/c/?RabiesChallengeFund/b792749cc1/c0ca2237f1/23f6330097)  
_ledgespring@lincoln.midcoast.com_ 
(http://cts.vresp.com/c/?RabiesChallengeFund/b792749cc1/c0ca2237f1/10d28eaa17)  
 

Pages:  8 

Attachment: 1 

cc: Dr.  W. Jean Dodds 
Dr. Ronald  Schultz 
Assemblymember Jimmy  Gomez 
California  Assembly 
  
____________________________________

 
_[1]_ 
(http://cts.vresp.com/c/?RabiesChallengeFund/b792749cc1/c0ca2237f1/e0146bb867)  
American Animal Hospital Association  Canine Vaccine Task Force. 
2011 Canine Vaccine Guidelines, Recommendations,  and Supporting Literature, 
p.12
 
_[2]_ 
(http://cts.vresp.com/c/?RabiesChallengeFund/b792749cc1/c0ca2237f1/b6d4eec4eb)  
American Animal Hospital Association  Canine Vaccine Task Force. 
2003 Canine Vaccine Guidelines, Recommendations,  and Supporting Literature, 
p.16
 
_[3]_ 
(http://cts.vresp.com/c/?RabiesChallengeFund/b792749cc1/c0ca2237f1/3d66ffcc12)  
Moore , et als., Adverse Events  Diagnosed Within Three Days of 
Vaccine Administration in Dogs; Journal of  the American Veterinary Medical 
Association., Vol. 227, No. 7, October 1, 2005 
 
_[4]_ 
(http://cts.vresp.com/c/?RabiesChallengeFund/b792749cc1/c0ca2237f1/f8556ba95c)  
Blanton JD, et al. Rabies  Surveillance in the United States 
During 2008. Journal of the American  Veterinary Medical Association 2009; 235: 
676-690.

For a  copy of e-mail correspondence between Dr. Karen Ehnert & Dr. W. Jean 
Dodds  and Kris L. Christine of The Rabies Challenge Fund on AB 272 
referenced in this  letter, please e-mail Kris L. Christine at 
_ledgespring@lincoln.midcoast.com_ (mailto:ledgespring@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx)   
. 
 
CROSSROAD'S GERMAN SHEPHERDS
_www.sbrgsdc.org_ (http://www.sbrgsdc.org/) 
_www.gsroc.org_ (http://www.gsroc.org/) 
_www.coastalgsr.org_ (http://www.coastalgsr.org/)
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