More propaganda from HSUS Stormy http://www.sltrib.com/opinion/ci_12586872 'Factory farms' are not to blame for the flu pandemic By Bruce L. King Updated: 06/14/2009 09:01:31 AM MDT It is apparent that Gwynne Dyer's column of May 20 in The Salt Lake Tribune , "Factory farms breed diseases that could cause pandemic," is based on broad assumptions and is meant to generate fear and negativity toward "factory" agriculture. He insinuates that this novel A-H1N1 virus developed in a factory farm setting. The specific farm implicated was Granjas Carroll de Mexico farm in Vera Cruz, Mexico. But on May 14, the Mexican Ministry of Agriculture, Ranching, Rural Development, Fisheries and Food confirmed that the A-H1N1 virus was not detected in pigs at that farm and that the pigs tested negative for other viruses as well. The "scientist" that Dyer quoted is the director of public health at the Humane Society of the United States. The HSUS has a longstanding vendetta against the use of animals for food and fiber and is far from impartial on this topic. I take issue with this type of propaganda and the spread of false information on many fronts. For one thing, the pandemic of 1918 and 1919 mentioned by Dyer involved a very contagious and deadly form of virus that developed independent of Dyer's definition of "modern factory farming." I think it odd that the author would argue so passionately about factory farming and then mention, as an example, a disease outbreak that happened before large-scale operations existed in the United States. These factory farms have only been in existence for approximately 50 years. Viruses and other infectious organisms evolve and adapt independent of "factory farms." Dyer made no mention of the more recent flu pandemics of 1957 (Asian) and 1968 (Hong Kong). These pandemics started in areas where very antiquated agricultural practices were followed. Once the 2002 and 2003 California outbreak of the highly contagious exotic Newcastle disease was resolved and information analyzed, it was apparent the disease originated in backyard poultry populations and not in the nearby commercial egg and poultry-producing farms. Another example closer to Dyer's London home is foot-and-mouth disease. When the United Kingdom's outbreak of FMD was resolved early in this century, it was evident that "factory farms" were not the cause of this "epidemic." I personally visited and performed veterinary services at several small family farms in the UK and saw the destruction brought about by this disease. I agree with Dyer's comments that when animals (including humans) are in closer proximity to each other the risk for disease transmission is increased. This is the reason, in part, why human influenza cases go up during the winter months as we congregate indoors due to inclement weather. For this reason you will notice that production systems that congregate animals use strict, proven biosecurity principles as best management practices to reduce the introduction of disease. For example, modern swine facilities require on-the-spot showers be taken by employees who enter and leave the facility. Following this logic on disease transmission and adaptation, I wonder why Dyer does not write a piece on the risk of disease transmission in the parts of the world where humans and animals live under one roof. These practices increase the risk of disease transmission from one species to another much more than the so-called "factory farm." In Utah, agriculture generates approximately $4 billion for our state's economy and contributes to a culture that values hard work and honesty. I have found that those who produce food and fiber for our benefit are very conscientious of animal welfare and the environment. They take very seriously this idea of stewardship of the animals and the land. Utah ranchers and farmers follow strict regulations from many different state and local regulatory agencies. My hat goes off to our nation's farmers and ranchers, especially those who reside in Utah. They are really the salt of the Earth and I bristle when a journalist unjustly criticizes our large-scale animal- production facilities. Bruce L. King is state veterinarian for the Utah Department of Agriculture and Food. ============================================================================ POST is Copyrighted 2008. All material remains the property of the original author and of GSD Communication, Inc. NO REPRODUCTIONS or FORWARDS of any kind are permitted without prior permission of the original author AND of the Showgsd-l Management. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. 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