[ SHOWGSD-L ] New Texas Bills Unfair to Responsible Owners and Breeders

  • From: Stormy Hope <Stormy435@xxxxxxx>
  • To: showgsd-l List <showgsd-l@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Tue, 22 Feb 2011 11:26:57 -0800

This ALERT isn't up on the AKC Government Relations Legislative Alerts  
Website yet.  As soon as I see it there, I'll forward it on.
Stormy




New Texas Bills Unfair to Responsible Owners and Breeders

Two bill of concern have been introduced in the Texas State  
Legislature and AKC encourages Texas residents to begin educating  
their legislators about the unintended consequences of these measures.

House Bill 998 will require that anyone who owns an intact male dog  
over 20 pounds that is EVER off the owners property unleashed or not  
in a “secure enclosure” purchase $100,000 in liability insurance.  
House Bill 1451 will define and regulate “commercial” breeders of dogs  
and cats. The bill has low thresholds, requires inspections of private  
property without any proof of animal neglect or cruelty, and breeders  
will be charged unspecified fees for their license.

Both these bills are costly, ineffective and do not improve the health  
and quality of life for Texas dogs. They will place financial burdens  
on responsible owners and breeders at a time when many Texans are  
struggling to pay their bills. Additional specifics about HB 998 and  
HB 1451 can be found below.

The American Kennel Club strongly supports humane treatment of dogs,  
including an adequate and nutritious diet, clean water, clean living  
conditions, regular veterinary care, kind and responsive human  
companionship, and training in appropriate behavior. The AKC also  
supports reasonable and enforceable laws that protect the welfare and  
health of purebred dogs and do not restrict the rights of breeders and  
owners who take their responsibilities seriously.

What You Can Do
Responsible owners and breeders in Texas are encouraged to call their  
representatives and ask them to oppose these measures. To find out who  
represents you in the state legislature, click here.

House Bill 998
HB 998 requires that all intact male dogs over 20 pounds be kept in a  
secure enclosure, a term that is generally associated with  
requirements for dogs that have been deemed dangerous. In many  
jurisdictions a simple backyard fence will not suffice. Further, it is  
unclear if a homeowner’s policy will be sufficient proof of insurance.  
Separate liability policies are expensive and hard to find.  
Furthermore, the bill assumes that any unneutered male dog is a  
problem – an unfair and unrealistic conclusion.

This measure will negatively impact sportsmen, ranchers and farmers.  
This burden will also fall on those who train and compete with their  
animals in events such asobedience, rally, agility and field trials.  
The bill does not provide exemptions for service or assistance  
animals. In short, HB 998 is a vague solution in search of a problem  
which will create a financial burden on responsible owners and will  
not improve public safety. AKC supports reasonable dangerous dog laws  
such as thosethat address specific and measureable criteria by which a  
dog is determined to be dangerous.

House Bill 1451
HB 1451 defines a commercial breeder as anyone who owns eleven intact  
female animals (dogs and cats) and is engaged in the business of  
breeding animals for direct or indirect sale. This would include a  
breeder who sells even one dog or litter per year!

Additional provisions of the bill include:
        • Requires an annual unannounced inspection of a breeder’s property.  
The low thresholds in the bill mean that small breeders will be  
included, many of whom may not have regular business hours. It is  
unclear what would happen if an inspector arrived and the owner was  
unavailable.

        • Inspections can be conducted by third-party designees, including  
local animal control officers and contract employees. Although the  
bill says the state “may” provide training to these inspectors, it  
does not mandate it. This creates the possibility that rules may not  
be equitably applied and that some inspectors may have little to no  
experience in animal husbandry.

        • Fees are not specified in the bill although the measure says they  
should cover the cost of establishing an inspections program, possible  
training for inspectors, and paying for the time and travel necessary  
to conduct inspections. It is possible that a tiered licensing  
schedule will be established based on the number of dogs owned, but  
the cost is likely to be excessive for someone who breeds only a few  
litters per year.

        • The bill will limit breeders to 50 intact females unless the  
breeder submits a special application and complies with any additional  
requirements to be developed laterin the regulation process.

        • Requires breeders to undergo a criminal background check. AKC  
believes that it is appropriate to ensure that licenses are not  
provided to those who have animal cruelty violations, but that  
including unrelated offenses that have no bearing on the fitness of a  
dog breeder is unreasonable. This will also be an additional financial  
burden on the applicant who will likely bear the cost of the  
background check.

        • Establishes a public database of licensees and disciplinary  
actions. The thresholds in this bill are so low as to include many  
breeders who breed in their homes. It is unreasonable for a small  
breeder to be required to post their name, address and other personal  
information on a public registry.

        • Establishes the “Commercial Breeder Enforcement Enhancement &  
Training Fund” which may offer rewards for information leading to  
disciplinary action. This incentivizes frivolous reports of  
insignificant violations and will create a burden for inspectors and  
for the breeders who must fund the program. The bill does not address  
who pays the costs if a breeder is found innocent of allegations.

        • Regulations would be written and enforced by the Texas Commission  
of Licensing and Regulation. AKC is concerned that none of the  
commissioners has a background in agriculture or animal husbandry. We  
believe that it is vital that stakeholders, including responsible  
breeders, be involved in the drafting of regulations governing  
responsible animal ownership and breeding.



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