[ SHOWGSD-L ] Dog wardens will be knocking on Lehigh County doors

  • From: RihadinK9@xxxxxxx
  • To: showgsd-l@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
  • Date: Mon, 13 Feb 2006 15:24:22 EST

http://www.mcall.com/news/local/all-b6_5doglawfeb13,0,105797.story
February  13, 2006
From The Morning Call 
Dog wardens will be knocking on Lehigh  County doors
The state officers will check area for pet licenses, rabies  shots.

By Dan Hartzell 
Of The Morning Call 

You got a 2006 dog  license for that mutt, Mr. Pet Owner? Well do ya, 
punk?

OK, Detective  Harry Callahan won't be banging on the doors of law-
abiding Pennsylvanians  to make sure Fido has an up-to-date license.

But your friendly state dog  enforcement officer might drop by, more 
likely opting for a polite knock and  a manner to match.

Door-to-door ''canvassing'' to check for dog licenses  and rabies 
protection has been used as an enforcement tool for licensing and  
rabies inoculation requirements for about a decade, according to 
Mary  Bender, director of the state Bureau of Dog Law.

A news release from  Lehigh County published in The Morning Call Feb. 
4 noted that ''Lehigh  County animal control officers will soon begin 
a door-to-door review to  ensure compliance with [dog] licensing 
laws.''

The officers are  Pennsylvania dog wardens, and are employees of the 
state, said county Fiscal  Director Brian L. Kahler, noting the 
release was based on standard phrasing  repeated each year.

The ''soon'' part might be a bit  misleading.

Lehigh County dog warden Richard Martrich said last week that  he and 
other wardens from the region will conduct canvassing this year,  
though a schedule has not been set. The target areas for the surveys  
vary from year to year, he said.

State Department of Agriculture  spokeswoman Stephanie Meyers said 
canvassing often is done in response to  complaints about dogs 
running loose or other problems, targeting specific  homes or 
neighborhoods cited in the calls.

But some wardens also do  random spot-check canvassing, Meyers said. 
Dog wardens generally are  assigned to each county, with a few 
serving several counties. Currently 53  wardens serve 66 counties, 
excluding Philadelphia, which operates its own  licensing system, she 
said.

Meyers said door-to-door checks are  authorized by state law, and 
they have proved effective, though she could  provide no statistics 
directly relating canvassing to greater  compliance.

A 1996 state law indicates that dog wardens are to be  considered 
police officers for the purpose of enforcing the law and its  
regulations. It also gives wardens the right to ''enter upon the  
premises of any persons for the purpose of investigation'' of dog 
law  provisions, though to enter the interior of a home or other 
building, the  owner's permission or a search warrant is required.

''We do not go into  people's homes'' to check for dog licenses, 
Bender said. Rather, people  refusing to provide a license or other 
information can be cited for  violating the law, she said.

That's nice to know, said Diane Petku of  Upper Macungie Township, 
who was a little spooked by the small newspaper  article warning of 
door-to-door checks.

''I'm not disagreeing â?¦ that  all dogs should be licensed'' and up-to-
date on shots, Petku said, adding  that she keeps her own dog in 
compliance. ''It just gives me a Big Brother  feeling'' that 
government agencies resort to ''scaring people into doing  things'' 
with threats of systematic searches.

Martrich said he has  used canvassing as an enforcement tool since 
1997, and that generally,  residents are receptive to the message 
that he and other dog wardens offer:  that acquiring dog licenses, 
and particularly up-to-date rabies  inoculations, are important 
safety and health priorities for the  public.

''Some people feel we're inconveniencing them,'' he said, ''but a  
lot of people are actually glad we stopped'' and happy to know the 
dog  law is being enforced, he said.

A lost dog with a license also is more  likely to be returned to its 
owner, and must be kept in a shelter longer â??  five days, as opposed 
to 48 hours for an unlicensed animal â?? before it can  be killed, 
according to the law.

Martrich said he doesn't compile  statistics on the number of pet 
owners who fail to secure licenses and  inoculations, but he believes 
the canvassing is effective.

Franklin  County dog warden Georgia Martin said she lists the times 
and places of her  canvass operations in advance in the news media, 
yet still finds a high  degree of Dog Law noncompliance.

Of the complaint cases she investigates  â?? calls to her office about 
dogs running at large, for instance â?? the  animals' owners do not 
possess the required license or the up-to-date rabies  shots about 70 
percent of the time, she estimated.

And about half the  people visited during the random canvasses are 
found to be delinquent,  despite the fact the events are publicly 
advertised in advance, Martin  said.

Eight dog wardens from the Bucks County region conducted a major  
canvass in June 2001, prompted by the mauling that month of a 5-year-
old  boy in Richland Township. Despite that enforcement having been 
announced in  advance in the news media, officers issued 174 
citations over a three-day  period for lack of licenses or rabies 
vaccinations.

''It's  ridiculous'' how many people fail to purchase dog licenses, 
Martin  said.

Dog tags cost $6 to $8 per year, or $30 to $50 for the animal's  
lifetime. First-time fines for the summary offense of failing to 
have  one can range as high as $300, and often the $25 minimum fine 
reaches the  $75 range with court costs added, Martin said.

With eight years'  experience as a dog warden, Martin makes an 
educated guess that only about  half the dogs in Franklin County have 
the required licenses and rabies  vaccinations.

''We sold 17,000 licenses in Franklin County last year,''  she 
said. ''I feel we should be double that.'' The county, on the  
Maryland border and home to Chambersburg, has about 135,000  
residents.

Martin said she encounters few problems when she questions  residents 
about their dog licenses. ''I approach people with respect,'' and  
usually gets the same in return, she said, noting, ''Sometimes 
people  get a little irate.''

Martin, who wears a bullet-proof vest while  canvassing, selects only 
houses with signs of dog presence â?? a dog house in  the yard, for 
example â?? rather than knocking on every door.

Martrich  said he generally tries to pick houses with dogs, but on 
occasion conducts  systematic checks of every home on a particular 
street, or every other  home.

Bender could not say how many dog wardens statewide conduct random  
canvassing. But she said the bureau receives few complaints from  
residents who have been subjected to the checks.

''Most neighborhoods  are glad to see [the wardens],'' she said.

Often wardens will issue a  warning and allow people to secure a 
license within a certain period of  time, Bender said.

Franklin County's Martin, however, issues citations on  the spot, in 
part because she advertises her canvasses about two weeks in  advance 
and considers that to be warning enough.

Bender said the  chief reason for the canvassing is to improve 
compliance with the law, which  protects public safety by helping to 
identify problem dogs â?? the idea being  to control them before they 
hurt someone or damage property. Subsequent to  any injury or 
property damage, the licensing process can help ensure that  the 
animals' owners are held responsible, she said.


Bender said  the canvassing also involves the collection of fines, 
which provides the  operating revenue for the bureau. The sale of 
about 940,000 dog licenses  statewide generated nearly $5.3 million 
for the agency last  year.

''It has been successful,'' Meyers said of the canvass program.  ''We 
always increase the license sales.''

Just the prospect of dog  wardens going door-to-door can spur a 
flurry of license sales, said Orlando  Aguirre of the Lehigh County 
Humane Society, a nonprofit agency with no  direct link to the state 
or county. Licenses are sold at the society's  offices in Allentown.

''You always get a lot of people coming in'' for  licenses after word 
of the canvassing appears in the newspaper, Aguirre  said. ''It 
happens every time.'' 

Copyright © 2006, The Morning  Call
 
Ginger Cleary,  Rome, GA
"You should not examine legislation in the light  of the benefits it will 
convey if properly administered, but in the light of the  wrongs it would do 
and 
the harm it would cause if improperly administered."  Lyndon Johnson, 36th 
President of the U.S.
_http://www.rihadin.com_ (http://www.rihadin.com/) 

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