Thanks, Kirk, for the detailed and thoughtful reply. I learned a lot! Bob On Oct 24, 2011, at 6:57 PM, Kirk Thompson <thompsonkirk@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > Hi Bob, > > All of the Zeiss & Schneider lenses were/are fine ones, and because they > don't open to very wide apertures they don't differ to extreme degrees. So > the differences Allen was talking about fall within a fairly subtle range of > differences. > > To think about lens renderings (or some folks say 'drawings') that matter in > addition to resolution, consider first the range of Leica lenses, where > different renderings are more extreme. They differ on various continua, but > the main one goes from 'Leica glow' to 'clinical.' You see the 'glow,' which > is an attractive form of aberration, in lenses like the old 50mm 1.5 LTM > Zeiss Sonnar, and the pre-aspherical 1.4 Summiluxes. To many Leica users the > finest lenses were middle-aged ones designed by Dr. Walter Mandler, starting > in the 1950s. His designs arrived at a lovely balance among resolution, > contrast, bokeh, and three-dimensionality. The most famous & extreme > instance is the swirling bokeh of the f1 Noctilux. Dr. Mandler thought the > 75 1.4 Summilux captured best of all the values, including resolution, that > he wanted in his lenses. > > In contrast (so to speak), the newer Karbe-designed Leica lenses are > tack-sharp & contrasty, at the expense of other values. The designs are > computer-driven. > > So the most obvious difference between a 'classic' lens and a 'clinical' one > is that the classics yielded lower contrast, softer tonal transitions & a > more 3-D effect. The newer, hyper-sharp 'clinical' lenses force the viewer > of the print or web post to see skin pores & beard stubble, bringing one's > attention into focus more on 'flat' detail & less on the fullness of forms. > And contrastier images have a tendency to appear more 2-dimensional: you see > more definite patterns of alternating B & W, & less subtle roundness. > There's enough dislike of the newer 'clinical' lenses for Zeiss to have > re-introduced a 50mm Sonnar that aims directly to reproduce the old image > values. > > This brings us to Rollei: When you stop the old Leica lenses down, the > differences are less; they're most apparent in the range f1.4 to f2.8. > Rollei lenses differ in the same dimensions – bokeh, tonal subtlety, > contrast, & desirable/undesirable aberrations – all in addition to > resolution. But the differences are less obvious. They're important enough, > though, tso that Rollei List folks seem to prefer classic Rolleis over later > Hasselblads & Mamiyas. > > From this point on, others can discriminate among Rollei lenses better than I > on the grounds Allen was suggesting. > > I'm pretty sure you can't show a Leica or Rollei user prints & get consistent > answers to the question 'which lens was this?' But there's enough difference > to pick a different camera for one's particular style or task. > > Kirk > > PS, FWIW, my own choices are an Old Standard, Automat, 2.8C, 3.5E3, & 3.5F. > For the latter, I was told it matched the highest resolution of any Planar > tested. > > The 1934 Ol' Std has an uncoated 3.8 Tessar with lots of flare, which is > sometimes desirable. For example, last week I photographed a ceramics > factory dating from 1870, and it would have photographed marvelously with the > Ol' Std – which was unfortunately in for repair :-( > > So I used 2.8C with 'gentle' lens at large apertures, expecting a more > classic & nostalgic look; & E-F with 6-element Planars at f8 (flat surfaces) > & f16 (deep space) where detail seemed more important than nostalgia. > > PPS, Another motive for choosing a Rollei lens might be its 'period style' – > I regularly photograph with a '56 Automat because that model was the first > Rollei I ever owned. I use it only to photograph things that are as old as > it is. > > > > > > > > CC: rollei_list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx > From: starboy0@xxxxxxxxxxxxx > Subject: [rollei_list] Re: Sweet spot: f8/f11? > Date: Mon, 24 Oct 2011 17:21:14 -0500 > To: rollei_list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx > > Allen, > > I am intrigued by your comment, > > " Detail was amazing, > but even so, I preferred the Planar image rendering. There is more to lens > performance than wide aperture resolution." > > What is it about the image rendering you prefer? What are some of the > intangibles about lens performance that you refer to? > > I'm ready for a little Rollei esoterica! > > Bob James > > > > > > On Oct 24, 2011, at 11:56 AM, Eric Goldstein <egoldste@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > On Mon, Oct 24, 2011 at 12:35 PM, Allen Zak <azak@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > It was this issue that brought me to the Rollei group in the first place > back in 1997. At the time, I had recently photographed an orchestra on > stage under ambient light and was surprised at the f5.6 off-axis resolution. > Although not awful, it was noticeably less sharp than the central 1/3 of > the negative. For that occasion, the Rollei had served as a backup camera > for my Hasselblad, which at the same aperture was sharp across the field. > Until then, I had never noticed any sharpness difference between the two > Planars involved. Usually, they were used well stopped down, and when at > wider apertures, it was for subject matter where the edges were out of focus > or unimportant. Edge resolution on my sample didn't really clean up until > f8-ish. > > Before this Rollei Planar, my TLR-ography had been exclusively with Tessar > type lenses. Except for its critical sharpness at the center wide open, my > Planar performed otherwise not much different than the better Xenars on > several Rolleicords I had owned over decades. This was a disappointment to > me, since I had assumed that an advantage of the Planar was better edge > resolution at all but the widest f-stops. > > Seeking answers, I did an internet search that eventually led me to the > Rollei site. There, I received information about alignment, film plane > variations, properties of various lenses (Planar vs. Xenotar :D) and > recommendations for service. According to Dr. Fleenor, to whom I sent the > camera for a CLA, the lens was fine and in proper calibration. So I learned > to live with it, assuming that lenses were just like that, until several > years later when I came into an all too brief ownership of a Mamiya 6. Its > 75 mm f3.5 lens was crisp at center and edges wide open, and outperforming > both Rollei and Hasselblad until @ f8 on either one. Detail was amazing, > but even so, I preferred the Planar image rendering. There is more to lens > performance than wide aperture resolution. > > Allen Zak > > > This is great real life experience. Our Rollei TLR lenses are great > lenses, but not necessarily the highest performance lenses ever > designed. They may have been at one time, but lenses such as those for > the Mamiya MF rangefinders were of higher performance, being designed > 30 years later to a high criteria. Those of the Contax 645 system are > also likely of higher performance, though I don't know this from > direct experience, only observation. Even the 58 mm and 135 mm lenses > I shoot with my Kona-Omegaflex 67 are higher performance lenses than > the classic Rolleiwide and Tele in terms of corner performance. > > However the character of the 80/2.8 Planar and the 135/4 Sonnar for > the Tele are wonderful and while they may not be the best technically > they are still great optics... > > > Eric Goldstein > --- > Rollei List > > - Post to rollei_list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx > > - Subscribe at rollei_list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with 'subscribe' > in the subject field OR by logging into www.freelists.org > > - Unsubscribe at rollei_list-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with > 'unsubscribe' in the subject field OR by logging into www.freelists.org > > - Online, searchable archives are available at > //www.freelists.org/archives/rollei_list >