Patronage by the wealthy has been used since the classical period to in-debt a population. Nothing new here. It was resisted repeatedly as the past shows. In this case I would recommend for a closer scrutiny; Patronage in Ancient Society, ed. Andrew Wallace-Hadrill, 1990. It's amazing how much of this social mannerism can be seen in the mimicry we call Neoclassicism. S. Dimitrov On Jan 31, 2005, at 5:29 PM, Eric Goldstein wrote: > Richard Knoppow wrote: > >> Corporations no longer have the philosophy that >> thay owe anything to the public plus changes in tax laws >> over the years have made much former charitable or cultural >> donation no longer deductible. Publically held businesses >> follow the rule that maximising return on investment for >> their stockholders is their _only_ responsibility and will >> do that regardless of any costs to the society that they >> exist in. > > (snipped) > > First, this is a grossly misstated over-generalization, to which there > are > hundreds of thousands if not millions of exceptions (in the form of > donations from US private and public companies). > > Second, private donations have always dwarfed corporate donations to > charitable institutions as a whole and to the arts specifically. If you > would actually like to see some facts regarding trends in corporate and > private giving to the arts specifically and charities generally, see: > > http://www.mtn.org/mca/factspgs/giving.html > > http://www.law.harvard.edu/faculty/ > fferrell/pdfs/charitable_giving1.pdf > > amongst other references available on the net. Any short-term effects > in > diminished corporate or private charitable gifts seem to be a > consequence of > short term economic and political conditions, and not a general trend. > > I return to my original statement, which is accurate, that generally > fewer > and fewer Americans choose to consume/support a traditional type of > culture > and cultural institution. They (and hundreds of millions of people all > over > the world) do however make and consume different cultural choices > which are > less traditional. > > > Eric Goldstein > > > Slobodan Dimitrov Photography