[rollei_list] Re: AW: Rollei 35 mm SLR Flange focal distance

  • From: Bigler Emmanuel <bigler@xxxxxxxx>
  • To: rollei_list@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
  • Date: Wed, 10 Sep 2014 12:28:10 +0200

Thanks to Carlos, now we know the exact story.

Sorry for the noise, since I made a wrong interpretation of what was supposed to be (in French) a 'tirage optique' of 44.50 mm ; in French usually "tirage optique' is "back focal distance" measured form the last lens vertex; in German technical sheets the lats lens vertex is denoted by S', and the back focal distance it is denoted by S'F' or S'A'_{infinity} but in fact G. Métrot meant : position of bayonet lens seat measured _optically_ by reference to the ground glass and not _mechanically_ by reference to the pressure plate. This is completely different.

Thanks again Carlos for the explanation ! Hence 44.50 is a measurement from the lens bayonet seat to a ground glass plane located somewhere at the film gate, and 44.67 is with reference to the film pressure plate (which actually is not really in contact with the film, like in the Rollei TLR).

So Dirk-Roger, forget about the "lens vertex" (the summit of the last lens surface, on the optical axis, the glass part which is the closest to the focal point) which is totally irrelevant here since various lenses of the same mounts have their last lens element located at various places. In SLR cameras, tele lenses usually have the last lens vertex deeply recessed inside the lens mount, whereas for other lenses it can be very close to the bayonet seat. For example, in C-type Hasselblad 2.8-80 planars, two small protruding crescent-shaped pieces of metal located around the last lens element are required to protect the glass form scratches. And the back focal distance is shorter than the flange focal distance since the 2.8-80 plabar lens slightly enters inside the camera body.

--
Emmanuel



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