In today's (March 9, 2010) edition of The Wall Street Journal (A21) Diane Ravitch wrote and outstanding opinion piece re: school reform which was a bit more indepth than her NY Times piece. In it she says: "In short, accountability [NCLB] turned into a nightmare for American schools, producing graduates who were drilled regularly on the basic skills but were often ignorant about almost everything else. Colleges continued to complain about the poor preparation of entering students, who not only had meager knowledge of the world but still required remediation in basic skills." Perhaps, as Dr. Ravitch points out, the "ill-prepared" students are more a factor of NCLB then the city. City School GRADUATES are held to the same standards as their suburban counterparts. What I would like for Colleges, Employers, Politicians and the community to understand is that the urban graduate accomplished this, often times, under unimaginably adverse conditions and often by themselves. As I drive to work every day there are traffic jams of suburban parents chauffeuring their children to school. There are no such lines at my school in the city. Keith Keith W. Rankin 44 Creston Court Rochester, NY 14612 585.734.7295 cel Date: Tue, 9 Mar 2010 06:17:07 -0500 Subject: [regional_school] Re: regional_school Digest V2 #40 From: dinaeliz@xxxxxxxxx To: regional_school@xxxxxxxxxxxxx I've posted below a recent editorial in our district's union newsletter, on mayoral control and Race to the Top, from our president's perspective (Dave Rose, a social studies teacher at Sperry High School). I found it well-reasoned and very compelling. Enjoy. ~ Dina Brothers and Sisters – If you have been following the story of Mayor Duffy’s proposal to take over the Rochester City School District, you are aware that the presidents of most of the local colleges endorse Duffy’s proposal. On February 24, a supporting Op-Ed piece was published in the Democrat & Chronicle. In this piece, a curious assertion was made that most local colleges are eager to work with RCSD students but in too many cases never get the chance “either because they never graduate…or graduate ill-prepared for college work” (emphasis mine). Apparently, our local colleges have some minimum standards of preparation required before they will even consider working with students. Public school teachers have no such discretion. The local college presidents suggest that the governance model for the RCSD is so flawed as to cause the ill preparation of students for college success. They cite poor 8th grade ELA scores with the note that “Students who cannot understand what they are reading, cannot succeed in high school” (or, by extension, college). What these college presidents hypocritically overlook is the vast number of city students who show up “ill prepared” for kindergarten and each subsequent grade level. Educational/social research has established a striking statistical correlation between poverty and student success. While being poor has no statistical significance for individual students, high concentrations of poverty do appear to be connected to large patterns of systemic failure.As a single, simplistic indicator of poverty, 80% of all RCSD students qualify for subsidized lunches. This at least suggests that poverty may be a factor. However, critics of public education have accused teachers’ unions of “bullying” state legislators while “protecting” incompetent teachers in order to resist efforts at reform. The implication is that teachers unions don’t care about students; they only care about themselves. That’s just outright dishonest. The dishonesty of these criticisms becomes evident upon comparison of the governance models and union presence in the school districts recognized as successful. Pittsford, Brighton, and West Irondequoit all have similar governing structures, with the same kinds of teachers, with the same kinds of teacher training, and the same unions with the same core contracts. Why is it, then, that some districts are successful, while others “fail”? At the very least, these college presidents, Mayor Duffy and other disinterested critics should be offering a testable hypothesis as to the “cause” of lack of student success BEFORE a solution is offered. The solution should be directly, operationally linked to the cause. (By the way, what is the percentage of college students who graduate within 4 years? What percent of students drop out of college within the first 4 semesters?) Colleges “cherry pick” students, but still “blame” public schools for the ill preparation of unsuccessful ones. Public schools attempt to educate all students, whether “ill prepared” or not. Unfortunately, too many of those interested in educational reform have a political ax to grind. The Op-Ed piece mentioned makes my point. One of our initiatives this year involves our efforts, from the AFT right down to our own local, to reframe the public discussion about education reform. This is why your local union has decided to attempt to engage our own administration in developing a joint oversight structure to try and ensure that the actual CAUSES of poor student achievement are accurately, scientifically identified BEFORE any politically expedient remedies are enacted. In the upcoming months, union identified teachers will have increasing opportunities to directly affect policies and strategies to address achievement concerns for our district’s children. Let’s not let our collective attempt to achieve fair compensation and stable careers serve as the “fall guy” for whatever reform efforts may be needed for our district. Instead, let’s prepare ourselves to be involved in the analysis of our district’s problems as well as in the formulation and articulation of needed prescriptive efforts. An initiative is underway to increase the participation of union sponsored teachers in all analysis and planning efforts for the district. At least within our school district, our union brothers and sisters will have the opportunity to avoid the politically inspired finger pointing that too often serves as “reform dialogue” on the larger political field of play. A labor/management oversight structure is being created/refined for the district and for each building. Stay tuned.