[realmusicians] Re: Fastest Possible USB Thumb Drive

  • From: Indigo <33indigo@xxxxxxxxxxx>
  • To: realmusicians@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
  • Date: Sat, 19 Nov 2011 07:35:24 -0500

Okay, I'm not gonna say more about expecting miracles from thumb drives. They are limited to what they are, puny slow. I'm still looking to learn if there's a neglected possibility of smaller flash drives than the typical S S D's out there, but even the prices on fast SD cards for cameras aren't so cheap yet.

Some video cams do record in compressed formats, some good ones don't.
These Olympus ones my wife favors record non compressed in both video and audio, so don't have long recording times. Being regular still cameras with a video feature, they have way better glass lenses,not plastic, and way better lux sensitivity, and there's a huge difference in their built in mike and 16 bit 44k audio. In an ordinary room in the house, with no special lighting, I can if nobody's around who can see; point it at something that might need recording, like for legal proof, and it gets a good picture,.and nice sound. I think the flash cards for cameras are getting some of the superior cell technology that goes into SSD's, only they come in 32 gig sizes, for maybe $50; instead of 240 gigs for $500, and there could be a scheme to get one of them to extend ram.
Why would MS offer ReadyBoost if it was a hoax?

.



Wow, it's cold here this morning. you're lucky to be snug in that super insulated studio of yours.
Indigo L


they're 011 2:43 PM, Chris Belle wrote:
It's jumped up another notch sata 3 is here at 6 gigs.

Been working my butt off today on this really great gospel song, country
gospel, putting dobro licks and acoustic guitar, wish I layed dobro, but
had to settle for loops for now.

but I can sure put mandolin, and even our old tools are great, the old
edirol super quartet has this nice tight brush kit whish is almos the
same as the one 10 years later on my fantom, these guys just recycle the
same samples over and over again don't ya know 'grin'?

the wavs mercury bundle is great with some really sweet guitar presets.

I ordered another blue encore 100, that is by far the sweeetest dynamic
microphone I've ever used, even like it better than my sm7b for vocal
recording, I mean singing vocals.

Nathan's song writing is very strong, and man, is this going to be a
nice album.

I do ok, but I wish we had a bigger budget to get some of those hot
nashville pickers on here.

But this song is a 3/4 6/8 time song, and nathan is definitely old
school but he's got quite a following around here,
when i went visiting totheir sister church everyone came up to us and
said how much they liked the tracks we'd made for him, and we got
nibbles for more work.

See, everybody likes to sing and dance, and half the preachers in the
world are
worship leaders too, so when you get to work on music with possitive
uplifting lyrics instead of all the negative crap on the radio, well, it
just makes you feel good.

I like, and I have dabbled in all kinds of music, but my hearts in roots
music,
and I think I'm falling back in love with my country roots,
all that lovely intimate stuff that came out of nashville in the 70s
before it got so commercial.

Well, it's always been commercial, but you know, the whole mtv cmtv thing.

I've been reading a book about Glenn Cambell, and all the stuff he went
through before he came to christ.

Boy that old boy covered a lot of ground before he assumed room
temprature 'grin'.

anyway, a lot of these cameras record in compressed formats.

There is fast flash media out there, but it'll cost you plenty, and
won't work as well as a ram upgrade, or better yet, faster computer.

Save that one for the light stuff, and go torture your new machine.

You can't make a honda pull a tractor trailer 'grin'.

But it's your money, try some stuff you read about, see if it work mad
scientist 'grin'.


At 09:05 AM 11/18/2011, you wrote:
Okay, apparently the actual transfer speed of thumb drives is limited
to about 25 meg/sec, even though I haven't achieved even that pitiful
rate.
Aside from USB format, there are other kinds of flash cards for
cameras that can't be creeping along at that snail's pace, since you
can plug one of the fast cards into a video camera and record video
directly onto the card, and I think video must be requiring way more
megs per second than music.
Even the ancient Olympus camera my wife gave me for emergency video
use both records video, plus wav audio at 16 bits, 44.1 k.
There are PCI cards for flash media that plug into a SATA header on
the motherboard.
Don't SATA headers transfer data at up to 3 gigs per second, so the
flash card is gonna be able to goas fast as it's able; without being
limited by the controller, I would think..?

On 11/18/2011 5:53 AM, Chris Belle wrote:
Yup ,
and ntfs isn't really any faster, heads up, most of the portable
recorders and dedicated devices use fat or fat32, ntfs has indexing and
such so finding the files will be faster, and you can control cluster
size and such,
but nothing you can do about physical speed of your media.

That's fixed.

the main thing ntfs is supposed to have is that it's a journaling file
system which means theoretically, read and write operations get done
before any changes get made which means you aren't supposed to be able
to corrupt files by leaving them in an in between stte.

But don't believe for a minute ntfs file systems can't get messed up.

I don't like write caching of anykind because it just is a big fake like
Tom says, and can leave you thinking your stuff's been written when in
fact, it hasn't.


At 01:16 AM 11/18/2011, you wrote:
If I'm not mistaken setting the drive to best performance just turns
on write caching. I believe this was on by default in XP and then the
default was changed to off in Vista or Win 7 due to folks losing data
by just yanking the stick out when the illusion of the process being
complete was so proudly announced by the Windows deception manager.
Although with that jab having been tossed, I must give Microsoft
credit for realizing they'd never get folks to do something as
complicated as a couple clicks when it comes to ejecting a removable
drive.

As far as the new system being faster? Well, spec's are nothing more
than theoretical optimal performance ratings. The bottom line on
performance boils down to the weakest link in the system. It's why
price has for the most part been directly correlated with performance
on systems of the same spec's. I remember years ago when I used to be
an avid reader of computer magazine. Every year they would compare the
new systems performance head to head. And it was amazing how two
computers with the same exact spec's could produce startlingly
different results on benchmark testing systems. I think it's why IBM
sold off their PC business. At least back then the IBM systems would
always be almost twice as fast as the closest contender with the same
spec's. But no one was willing to pay for performance. And IBM wasn't
willing to build systems with misleading spec's.

Tom


On 11/17/2011 10:01 PM, Indigo wrote:
Here's an interesting little experiment, could be free if you have a
spare thumb drive, shouldn't hurt it anyway, always reversable:
Go to my computer, right click on your flash drive, press properties,
hardware..
Select your flash drive from the list
Hit Properties
Click the policies tab
Press optimize for performance
Hit O.k.
Format your drive to NTFS.
(FAT and FAT32 are both very slow.
Before unplugging it, its recommended that you hit Eject in my
computer;
however
I have not lost data from it by not doing so.
You will now have an insanely fast flash drive. unquote.
I'm going to try this one.
Also I'm going to the USB ports on the newer computer, to try to
understand why I get way faster USB transfer speeds than on this
machine, when both have USB version 2 ports.
Do all USB ports have write cache enabled?
That is said to speed up sata hard drives, but can result in total
data
loss if there's any loss of power while writing, but I'm not sure if
write cache enabled can be applied to USB flash drives, or maybe it
already is applied..


On 11/17/2011 8:56 PM, Chris Belle wrote:
You've got to think of the whole chain, and unless you reall spend
lots
of money, most flash memory is made from mlc instead of slc.

Single layer cells use more cells and don't try to stack multiple
writes
to fewer cells as mlc does, so that's why they write so slow and read
somewhat faster.

But no matter what you do, the usb bus gets lower priority than your
ram
does, and it might be ok for caching, but will never be as good as
real
ram.

so what you'd spend on a top flight flash drive or slc to use as
ready
boost, you could afford more ram, but 2 gigs is pretty buff for
xp, and
it's probably not worth it.

It'll be like increasing your paging file size or virtual memory but
since it's on faster flash memory, it might be a bit faster, but
nothing
that great.

But it's your money, go ahead and experiment and see.


At 06:13 PM 11/17/2011, you wrote:
When I read the specs for USB 2, it supports transfers up to 400
megs
per second,
if I read correctly, and yet the transfer rates to and from the
thumb
drives around
here are pitiful.
The thumb drives I have are by Hitachi, a good maker, I guess, so
should do okay,
and yet I get only about 11 to 15 megs second on my new computer,
which has USB 2
ports, not USB 3, and only 2 or 3 megs second on this other
Windows 7
64 bit computer,
also with USB 2 ports.
I can't comprehend why there is so much difference in reading and
writing to the
same USB drives on the two computers.
I read an article saying you can soup up any thumb drive by
reforematting it to NTFS
instead of FAT32, plus right clicking on the drive and selecting
Optimize For Best
Performance.
Even so, I read posts in that forum claiming only 30 or 50 megs
second
at best.
Some posts said it makes no difference, 30 or 50 megs second is a
false report, caused
by reformatting to NTFS, that transfer to and from the drive
actually
continues
after the final report is displayed, and you'll lose your data if
you
quit too soon.
Some forum posts said NTFS is no faster, even slower than FAT 32.
Okay, maybe that trick works and maybe not, but where can I buy a
very
fast thumb
drive, as fast as the medium will go, and what do I look for in
designation, flash
medium class, whatever?
It doesn't need to be a huge drive, no larger than 4 gigs or so, and
I'm definitely
not looking for a SSD drive, just a thumb drive.
I read about SD flash drives, for video cameras and such, that are
fast enough to
record video live at high frame rates.
That's the speed I want in a USB thumb drive.
Any ideas, anyone?
Thanks for any tips,
Indigo L

For all your audio production needs and technology training, visit
us at

www.affordablestudioservices.com
or contact
Chris Belle
cb1963@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
or
Stephie Belle
stephieb1961@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
for customized web design

For all your audio production needs and technology training, visit us at

www.affordablestudioservices.com
or contact
Chris Belle
cb1963@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
or
Stephie Belle
stephieb1961@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
for customized web design


For all your audio production needs and technology training, visit us at

www.affordablestudioservices.com
or contact
Chris Belle
cb1963@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
or
Stephie Belle
stephieb1961@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
for customized web design



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