Could it be that scattered reads take less time "if" the next block of data to be read is "actually" adjacent to the last block read, therefore you wouldn't be incurring seek time as you might with sequential reads?=20 Thanks!=20 -----Original Message----- From: oracle-l-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:oracle-l-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Marquez, Chris Sent: Thursday, June 16, 2005 7:53 AM To: mgogala@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; oracle-l@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Subject: Tim Gorman's "...Cost-Based Optimizer.doc" One comment / question on OPTIMIZER_INDEX_COST_ADJ; It seems that on "NON-cached" filesystems (e.g. RAW, OCFS) that there would/do NOT be a great difference in "db file scattered reads" vs. "db file sequential reads" AVERAGE_WAITS...as every read from disk (on non-cached filesystem) is a *real* read from dusk...no OS buffer to help, no? Thanks, Chris Marquez Oracle DBA -- //www.freelists.org/webpage/oracle-l