Re: Taking Backup from standby database

  • From: Mladen Gogala <gogala.mladen@xxxxxxxxx>
  • To: oracle-l@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
  • Date: Mon, 5 Dec 2016 20:06:41 -0500

My sincere advice would be to include "BACKUP CURRENT CONTROLFILE" in EVERY backup you make. Also, turn the autobackup on. If you ever happen to lose an entire machine and have to use SET DBID, you will have to restore controlfile from autobackup.
The usual setup is to run data backup on standby only and to run the archive log backup on both primary and standby database, in order to maintain the free space and a running database. Nasty things happen when the database cannot write an archive log because the log destination is full. And those nasty things usually happen around 3 AM.

On 12/05/2016 03:52 PM, Vadim Keylis wrote:

Good afternoon. Thanks so much for all valuable advice. Do I backup control file on the standby or primary if I want to activate the database restored using backup from standby? I added the following command to my script on standby database: BACKUP CURRENT CONTROLFILE;

Thanks in advance,
Vadim

On Sat, Dec 3, 2016 at 6:52 AM, Vadim Keylis <vkeylis2009@xxxxxxxxx <mailto:vkeylis2009@xxxxxxxxx>> wrote:

    Thanks so much everyone for the help and suggestions.


    On Dec 2, 2016 3:38 AM, "Gmail" <jacques.kostic@xxxxxxxxx
    <mailto:jacques.kostic@xxxxxxxxx>> wrote:

        It's included block change tracking.

        On 2 December 2016 12:32:26 Timur Akhmadeev
        <timur.akhmadeev@xxxxxxxxx <mailto:timur.akhmadeev@xxxxxxxxx>>
        wrote:

        Yes indeed and it's in the docs
        
http://docs.oracle.com/cd/E11882_01/license.112/e47877/options.htm#DBLIC141
        
<http://docs.oracle.com/cd/E11882_01/license.112/e47877/options.htm#DBLIC141>
        However they say "fast" incremental backups. What does it
        mean exactly? BCT file usage on Standby:
        
http://docs.oracle.com/cd/E11882_01/backup.112/e10642/rcmbckba.htm#BRADV8125
        
<http://docs.oracle.com/cd/E11882_01/backup.112/e10642/rcmbckba.htm#BRADV8125>
        Didn't know that.
        On Fri, 2 Dec 2016 at 13:51, Jko - Google
        <jacques.kostic@xxxxxxxxx <mailto:jacques.kostic@xxxxxxxxx>>
        wrote:

            Incremental backup from an active Standby is under ADG
            licence.

            https://www.oracle.com/database/active-data-guard/index.html
            <https://www.oracle.com/database/active-data-guard/index.html>

            But it doesn’t say  database is Read-Only with Real Time
            Apply.

            So for me incremental backups from “Active” mean applying
            changes is under ADG licence.

            Cheers

            jko

            *From:*Timur Akhmadeev [mailto:timur.akhmadeev@xxxxxxxxx
            <mailto:timur.akhmadeev@xxxxxxxxx>] *Sent:* 02 December
            2016 10:46 *To:* Oracle-l <oracle-l@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
            <mailto:oracle-l@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>>;
            jacques.kostic@xxxxxxxxx
            <mailto:jacques.kostic@xxxxxxxxx>; vkeylis2009@xxxxxxxxx
            <mailto:vkeylis2009@xxxxxxxxx> *Subject:* Re: Taking
            Backup from standby database

            Any proof link for that? ADG has appeared in 11g while
            backups from standby are available for a long time - do
            you mean there was a license agreement change? I highly
            doubt so.

            On Fri, 2 Dec 2016 at 10:51, Gmail
            <jacques.kostic@xxxxxxxxx
            <mailto:jacques.kostic@xxxxxxxxx>> wrote:

                Hi Vadim,

                Remember that you must be licensed active data guard
                for backup from active standby. Cheers Jko

                On 2 December 2016 7:10:34 a.m. Vadim Keylis
                <vkeylis2009@xxxxxxxxx
                <mailto:vkeylis2009@xxxxxxxxx>> wrote:

                    Good evening oracle experts. I am having issue
                    activating database restored using backup taken
                    from standby.

                        Our current setup: We have one primary and
                    one standby database. The standby database is
                    kept in sync with primary using dataguard. We are
                    currently taking backups from primary. We are
                    want to move backups from primary to standby
                    database.

                    I used script bellow to take backup from standby
                    database and then restored backup on different
                    server. The database was successfully restored
                    and physical standby. The problem started when I
                    try activating it. I got the following error

                    ORA-01194: file 1 needs more recovery to be
                    consistent

                        ORA-01110: data file 1:
                    '+STAGEDATA/SETLR/DATAFILE/system.5096.929468439'

                    I will greatly appreciate suggestions on taking
                    backups from standby in order to restore as
                    primary in case of emergency as well as how to
                    solve inconsistency error after standby database
                    is activated.

                    Thanks so much,

                    Vadim

                    -------------------------Script to backup from
                    physical standby
                    -------------------------------------------------

                    run

                    {

                    CONFIGURE CONTROLFILE AUTOBACKUP FORMAT FOR
                    DEVICE TYPE DISK TO
                    '/mnt/db_transfer/SETL/rman_backup/ctl/control_%F';

                    CONFIGURE MAXSETSIZE TO 128 G;

                    CONFIGURE SNAPSHOT CONTROLFILE NAME TO
                    '/mnt/db_transfer/SETL/rman_backup/ctl/snapcf_SETL.f';

                    ALLOCATE CHANNEL ch1 DEVICE TYPE DISK FORMAT
                    
'/mnt/db_transfer/SETL/rman_backup/db_%d_df_t%t_s%s_p%p_level0';

                    BACKUP INCREMENTAL LEVEL 0 TAG
                    LEVEL_0_20161201_1526 DATABASE ;

                    DELETE FORCE NOPROMPT OBSOLETE;

                    RELEASE CHANNEL ch1;

                    }

--
Mladen Gogala
Oracle DBA
Tel: (347) 321-1217

Other related posts: