Morning Janine, I'll let someone else do the RMAN stuff, I'm not on 11g yet. However, I have spotted one of my (many) bug-bears in your code, hard coding Oracle locations, paths etc. I've had to sort out quite a few problems of systems not working properly caused by having more than one version of Oracle binaries on PATH and/or LD_LIBRARY_PATH at the same time! If I may, respectfully, suggest that you replace this: ORACLE_SID=afghan ORACLE_HOME=/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1 LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:$ORACLE_HOME/lib PATH=$PATH:$ORACLE_HOME/bin With this: ORACLE_SID=afghan ORAENV_ASK=NO . oraenv ORAENV_ASK=YES And now, regardless of how often you upgrade the database, change the home etc, you always get the correct setting for ORACLE_HOME, PATH, LD_LIBRARY_PATH etc. Have a look at the code in /usr/local/bin/oraenv to see what it does. The good thing about doing it this way is that previous values of PATH and LD_LIBRARY_PATH are edited to remove any previous ORACLE_HOMEs from the setting before adding in the newly set ORACLE_HOME. This prevents you having multiple versions of Oracle software on PATH or LD_LIBRARY_PATH - which is a nightmare! Granted, in your script it's not a great problem, however, when someone copies this script to use for something else, it could cause problems! (Ask me how I know!) I notice that you are doing this: RMAN=$ORACLE_HOME/bin/rman Have you fallen foul of the problem where there is a file called 'rman' under the X11 binaries then? I know I have, frequently! What I do to get around this is the following, in my login .profile (or equivalent): export RMAN='$ORACLE_HOME/bin/rman' Using the single quotes means that regardless of the specific ORACLE_HOME I am currently using, the version of rman I access via $RMAN will always be the one from the current ORACLE_HOME. Hopefully an rman 11g guru (hello Robert et al) will chime in and advise on the rest of your script. Good luck with rman. Cheers, Norman. Norman Dunbar Contract Senior Oracle DBA CIS Engineering Services Internal : 7 28 2051 External : 0113 231 2051 Information in this message may be confidential and may be legally privileged. If you have received this message by mistake, please notify the sender immediately, delete it and do not copy it to anyone else. We have checked this email and its attachments for viruses. But you should still check any attachment before opening it. We may have to make this message and any reply to it public if asked to under the Freedom of Information Act, Data Protection Act or for litigation. Email messages and attachments sent to or from any Environment Agency address may also be accessed by someone other than the sender or recipient, for business purposes. If we have sent you information and you wish to use it please read our terms and conditions which you can get by calling us on 08708 506 506. Find out more about the Environment Agency at www.environment-agency.gov.uk Information in this message may be confidential and may be legally privileged. If you have received this message by mistake, please notify the sender immediately, delete it and do not copy it to anyone else. We have checked this email and its attachments for viruses. But you should still check any attachment before opening it. We may have to make this message and any reply to it public if asked to under the Freedom of Information Act, Data Protection Act or for litigation. Email messages and attachments sent to or from any Environment Agency address may also be accessed by someone other than the sender or recipient, for business purposes. If we have sent you information and you wish to use it please read our terms and conditions which you can get by calling us on 08708 506 506. Find out more about the Environment Agency at www.environment-agency.gov.uk -- //www.freelists.org/webpage/oracle-l