RE: Latch Contention

  • From: "Potluri, Venu (CT Appl Suppt)" <venu_potluri@xxxxxx>
  • To: oracle-l@xxxxxxxxxxxxx, "John Kanagaraj" <john.kanagaraj@xxxxxxx>
  • Date: Mon, 1 Mar 2004 18:22:26 -0500

John,

We made no changes this past week as this is month end close. There were a few 
concurrent jobs but nothing that really stood out. Most users were trying to 
access Apps via ADI. There used to be an issue with ADI 3.x and latch free 
waits. We had upgraded to ADI 7.x and that problem with latch free waits went 
away. I know what sessions were waiting on these latches. But there was no one 
particular similarity standing out among those either. 


Thanks,
Venu

> -----Original Message-----
> From: oracle-l-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx [SMTP:oracle-l-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On 
> Behalf Of John Kanagaraj
> Sent: Monday, March 01, 2004 6:20 PM
> To:   'oracle-l@xxxxxxxxxxxxx'
> Subject:      RE: Latch Contention
> 
> Venu,
> 
> Were you able to determine which and how many Concurrent requests were
> running at that time, and what changes if any were done for these programs?
> (the changes may be have been in the past, but manifest themseleves now as
> some programs run only during the monthend). I had a very interesting and
> similar situation where a scheduled cron job came in occassionally to
> generate 'GRANT SELECT' on all objects in all schemas to a read-only account
> and then run the resulting SQLs several times a day. This generates
> thousands of tiny (in comparison) SQLs, each of which had to be parsed, and
> modify objects and thus invalidating lib cache/dd cache and cluttered up
> shared pool. Shared pool and Lib cache latches were through the roof. I used
> V$SESSION_WAIT to determine which sessions were waiting and thus determined
> what was happening... The fix was to stop running this during peak hours and
> change it to GRANT SELECT on only new objects...
> 
> John Kanagaraj <><
> DB Soft Inc
> Phone: 408-970-7002 (W)
> 
> Listen to great, commercial-free christian music 24x7x365 at
> http://www.klove.com
> 
> ** The opinions and facts contained in this message are entirely mine and do
> not reflect those of my employer or customers **
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: oracle-l-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:oracle-l-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx]
> On Behalf Of Potluri, Venu (CT Appl Suppt)
> Sent: Monday, March 01, 2004 2:55 PM
> To: oracle-l@xxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Subject: Latch Contention
> 
> 
> Today we had problems with latch contention in our production Oracle Apps
> database. I saw lots of latch free waits, of the cache buffer chains and
> library cache variety. I looked for the most resource intensive sessions.
> But nothing stood out. Finally I flushed the shared pool (Cary Millsap is
> going to cringe at this time........). That cleared all the latch free waits
> and users reported better performance. Didn't want to flush the shared pool
> but had to do it due to month end close processing that was getting severly
> bogged down. I still haven't found the root cause. My question is where to
> look for the root cause next time. 
> Here are some stats I gathered while the problem occurred. 
> 
> 
> NAME                              GETS  Miss %  Spin %        IGETS
> IMISSES 
> ------------------------- ------------ ------- ------- ------------
> --------- 
> intra txn parallel recove            0     .00     .00            0
> 0 
> ry 
> parallel txn reco latch              0     .00     .00            0
> 0 
> address list                         1     .00     .00            0
> 0 
> mostly latch-free SCN                2     .00     .00            0
> 0 
> NLS data objects                     2     .00     .00            0
> 0 
> Direct I/O Adaptor                   2     .00     .00            0
> 0 
> message pool operations p            3     .00     .00            0
> 0 
> arent latch 
> begin backup scn array              37     .00     .00            0
> 0 
> X$KSFQP                             39     .00     .00            0
> 0 
> archive process latch              167     .00     .00            0
> 0 
> file number translation t          285     .00     .00            0> 
> 0 
> able 
> ktm global data                    300     .00     .00            0
> 0 
> archive control                    927     .00     .00            0
> 0 
> longop free list                 1,160     .00     .00            0
> 0 
> NAME                              GETS  Miss %  Spin %        IGETS
> IMISSES 
> ------------------------- ------------ ------- ------- ------------
> --------- 
> device information               1,710     .00     .00            0
> 0 
> kwqit: protect wakeup tim        2,811     .00     .00            0
> 0 
> dictionary lookup                3,250     .00     .00            0
> 0 
> global tx free list              3,763     .00     .00            0
> 0 
> sort extent pool                 4,086     .00     .00            0
> 0 
> loader state object freel        6,103     .00     .00            0
> 0 
> ist 
> ncodef allocation latch          9,642     .00     .00            0
> 0 
> job_queue_processes param        9,642     .00     .00            0
> 0 
> eter latch 
> hash table modification l            0     .00     .00       22,991
> 0 
> atch 
> session switching               24,272     .00     .00            0
> 0 
> i/o slave adaptor                    0     .00     .00       36,912
> 0 
> vecio buf des                        0     .00     .00       36,912
> 0 
> library cache load lock         38,888     .04  100.00            0
> 0 
> NAME                              GETS  Miss %  Spin %        IGETS
> IMISSES 
> ------------------------- ------------ ------- ------- ------------
> --------- 
> event group latch               40,868     .00     .00            0
> 0 
> transaction branch alloca       53,467     .00     .00            0
> 0 
> tion 
> process group creation          80,972     .00     .00            0
> 0 
> channel handle pool latch       80,981     .00     .00            0
> 0 
> process allocation              40,868     .04     .00       40,863
> .01223601 
> channel operations parent      121,890     .00     .00            0
> 0 
>  latch 
> global tx hash mapping         158,890     .00     .00            0
> 0 
> user lock                      180,484     .01   68.42            0
> 0 
> Token Manager                  181,487     .00  100.00       36,912
> 0 
> sequence cache                 341,190     .01   89.66            0
> 0 
> active checkpoint queue l      695,343     .00     .00            0
> 0 
> atch 
> list of block allocation     1,130,452     .00  100.00            0
> 0 
> dml lock allocation          1,322,672     .00  100.00            0
> 0 
> redo writing                 1,598,340     .08   99.10            0
> 0 
> global transaction           2,039,041     .00     .00            0
> 0 
> NAME                              GETS  Miss %  Spin %        IGETS
> IMISSES 
> ------------------------- ------------ ------- ------- ------------
> --------- 
> transaction allocation       2,532,521     .00  100.00            0
> 0 
> undo global data             2,744,812     .00  100.00            0
> 0 
> enqueue hash chains          3,303,961     .00   94.44            0
> 0 
> enqueues                     3,814,510     .01   99.50            0
> 0 
> session allocation           4,803,687     .04   92.49            0
> 0 
> messages                     5,014,273     .06   99.27            0
> 0 
> multiblock read objects     10,086,892     .02   99.42            2
> 0 
> session idle bit            13,586,255     .00  100.00            0
> 0 
> row cache objects           16,937,164     .08   99.75           89
> 1.1235955 
> checkpoint queue latch      23,051,771     .00   67.45            0
> 0 
> redo copy                       13,680     .00     .00   36,266,260
> .00756626 
> redo allocation             36,522,674     .01   99.87            0
> 0 
> cache buffer handles        82,954,716     .32   99.93            0
> 0 
> cache buffers lru chain     36,022,870     .14   96.82   79,027,986> 
> .16287268 
> shared pool                379,947,867     .16   98.51            0
> 0 
> latch wait list            317,618,315    5.94   99.76  297,982,053
> 5.0251922 
> library cache             ############  293.06   94.87      819,140
> 3.7733477 
> cache buffers chains      ############     .16   99.78  107,818,804
> .02991315 
> 
> 
> 
> 
>                                        spin   sl01  sl02  sl03  sl04  sl05 
> NAME                       GETS Miss % sl06   sl07  sl08  sl09  sl10  sl11 
> ------------------ ------------ ------ ------ ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- 
> cache buffers chai ############    0.2   99.8   0.2   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0 
>                                          0.0    0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0 
> library cache      ############  #####   94.9   4.0   0.7   0.4   0.0   0.0 
>                                          0.0    0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0 
> shared pool         379,948,308    0.2   98.5   0.3   0.7   0.4   0.0   0.0 
>                                          0.0    0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0 
> latch wait list     317,630,086    5.9   99.8   0.2   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0 
>                                          0.0    0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0 
> cache buffer handl   82,954,716    0.3   99.9   0.1   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0 
>                                          0.0    0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0 
> redo allocation      36,522,674    0.0   99.9   0.1   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0 
>                                          0.0    0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0 
> cache buffers lru    36,022,877    0.1   96.8   3.2   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0 
>                                          0.0    0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0 
> checkpoint queue l   23,051,900    0.0   67.4  32.6   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0 
>                                          0.0    0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0 
> row cache objects    16,937,179    0.1   99.8   0.2   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0 
>                                          0.0    0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0 
> session idle bit     13,586,307    0.0  100.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0 
>                                          0.0    0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0 
>                                        spin   sl01  sl02  sl03  sl04  sl05 
> NAME                       GETS Miss % sl06   sl07  sl08  sl09  sl10  sl11 
> ------------------ ------------ ------ ------ ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- 
> multiblock read ob   10,086,892    0.0   99.4   0.6   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0 
>                                          0.0    0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0 
> messages              5,014,290    0.1   99.3   0.7   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0 
>                                          0.0    0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0 
> session allocation    4,803,691    0.0   92.5   7.3   0.1   0.1   0.0   0.0 
>                                          0.0    0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0 
> enqueues              3,814,532    0.0   99.5   0.5   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0 
>                                          0.0    0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0 
> enqueue hash chain    3,303,974    0.0   94.4   5.6   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0 
>                                          0.0    0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0 
> undo global data      2,744,812    0.0  100.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0 
>                                          0.0    0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0 
> transaction alloca    2,532,523    0.0  100.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0 
>                                          0.0    0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0 
> redo writing          1,598,345    0.1   99.1   0.9   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0 
>                                          0.0    0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0 
> dml lock allocatio    1,322,672    0.0  100.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0 
>                                          0.0    0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0 
> list of block allo    1,130,452    0.0  100.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0 > 
>                                          0.0    0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0 
>                                        spin   sl01  sl02  sl03  sl04  sl05 
> NAME                       GETS Miss % sl06   sl07  sl08  sl09  sl10  sl11 
> ------------------ ------------ ------ ------ ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- 
> sequence cache          341,190    0.0   89.7  10.3   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0 
>                                          0.0    0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0 
> Token Manager           181,487    0.0  100.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0 
>                                          0.0    0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0 
> user lock               180,484    0.0   68.4  26.3   5.3   0.0   0.0   0.0 
>                                          0.0    0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0 
> process allocation       40,868    0.0    0.0  93.3   6.7   0.0   0.0   0.0 
>                                          0.0    0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0 
> library cache load       38,888    0.0  100.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0 
>                                          0.0    0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0   0.0 
> 
> 
>    CHILD# ROUND(SLEEPS/GETS*100,2)     RATIO 
> --------- ------------------------ --------- 
>        12                        0       100 
>        11                        0       100 
>        10                        0       100 
>         9                        0       100 
>         8                        0       100 
>         7                        0       100 
>         6                        0       100 
>         5                        0       100 
>         4                        0       100 
>         3                        0       100 
>         2                        0       100 
>         1                        0       100 
> 
> 
> 
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