Hi All, I'm just a lowly developer, so bear with me, please. We do a lot of development with web applications (using ColdFusion) that insert data using the jdbc drivers into Oracle (8.1.7). These are the language variables in Oracle. Supposedly, they've been set to match in the java server, too: NLS_LANGUAGE - American NLS_TERRITORY - America NLS_CHARACTERSET - WE8DEC (an extended character set, Western European) We have a recurring problem with the Microsoft Extended Characters turning into upside down question marks on insert. The DBA and Coldfusion admins say, "there's nothing that can be done." The recommended hack is to change all extended characters to their html entities before insert - which works fine if you're using the data only on webpages. Not such a good approach if you want it for other stuff - like downloadable spreadsheets and such. Can you think of anything that could be done? -- Deanna Schneider UWEX-Cooperative Extension Interactive Media Developer ---------------------------------------------------------------- Please see the official ORACLE-L FAQ: http://www.orafaq.com ---------------------------------------------------------------- To unsubscribe send email to: oracle-l-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx put 'unsubscribe' in the subject line. -- Archives are at //www.freelists.org/archives/oracle-l/ FAQ is at //www.freelists.org/help/fom-serve/cache/1.html -----------------------------------------------------------------