What confuses me is that the broadcasters, who supposedly detest the=20 interactive mobile guys, do not instead want to use a form of=20 broadcasting that could easily be received on a normal portable phone,=20 without subscription. My daughters cell phone also happens to have an FM radio for which no=20 special fees are required. That feature just happened to be in her=20 model. While I realize the cell phone providers might not be=20 particularly pleased to provide normal OTA TV reception it seems some=20 cell phone CE manufacturers would be happy to include it if passable=20 reception could be expected. And you would think broadcasters would=20 love it to compete with the cell phone services if not the phones=20 themselves. I wonder it if would be royalties issue? - Tom Albert Manfredi wrote: > To me, this article seems to further confirm that the TV aspect of "TV = to=20 > handheld devices" might be quite different from run of the mill TV=20 > broadcasting. They claim that interactivity would be a major component = part=20 > of it, and even say that it's a sine qua non of the whole concept of TV= to=20 > handheld devices. >=20 > "Operators blame a lack of choice and availability of set-tops or hands= ets=20 > for the initially slow take-up of free-to-air set-tops in the United Ki= ngdom=20 > in 2002, as well as for the glacially slow penetration of 3G service." >=20 > That sounds familiar. On the other hand, lack of rapid take-up of 3G in= =20 > general might be caused by a lack of long-term interest by consumers in= =20 > having video sent to cell phones, and especially if this involves highe= r=20 > fees, as both of the competing DVB-H camps now seem to have taken for=20 > granted. >=20 > Also, it would seem to me that any interactive TV to a two-way device s= uch=20 > as a cell phone should be a no-brainer, requiring no new protocols. You= have=20 > your TV broadcast channel, and you already have a two-way IP connection= as=20 > well. Should be doable with any TV to handheld protocol you can name, a= nd=20 > the interactive TV service provider should not have to care whether DVB= -H,=20 > DMB-T, or MediaFlo are used. I must be missing something. >=20 > Bert >=20 > --------------------------------------------------- > Specs flap is mobile TVs next test >=20 > Junko Yoshida > (03/06/2006 9:00 AM EST) > URL: http://www.eetimes.com/showArticle.jhtml?articleID=3D181500540 >=20 > Dublin, Ireland -- The 30-odd DVB-Handheld mobile-TV trials in progress= =20 > around the word have drawn positive responses from consumers. But speak= ers=20 > at DVB World here last week warned that the incompatibility of two prot= ocols=20 > developed to deliver interactivity and content protection to handsets c= ould=20 > irreparably splinter the nascent market. >=20 > The specs were developed by the Open Mobile Alliance (OMA) and the Digi= tal=20 > Video Broadcast Project. In the OMA camp is Nokia Corp., which took an = early=20 > lead by implementing its own version of the OMA-BCAST specification in = its=20 > DVB-H handsets, which are being used in many of the trials now under wa= y. In=20 > backing the OMA platform, Nokia and others in the mobile industry are p= itted=20 > against the broadcast community, where support is strong for the DVB-CB= MS=20 > (Convergence of Broadcast and Mobile Services) spec stipulated in the=20 > DVB-developed IP Datacast standard. >=20 > Both protocols target such interactive functions as service discovery a= nd=20 > selection, service purchase and content protection between broadcast sy= stems=20 > and mo-bile handsets. The disparities are in implemen- tation. If the=20 > differences are not resolved, handset manufacturers will have to develo= p=20 > separate software for each. "We really don't want to go down that road,= "=20 > said Markus Lindqvist, director of server at network solutions at Nokia= =2E >=20 > That holds particularly true, said John Cullen, mobile-TV strategy mana= ger=20 > at O2 Group Technology, because "DVB-H success is not guaranteed. Indus= try=20 > fragmentation could destroy the mobile-TV market." >=20 > Cullen noted that DVB-H variants could crop up for each segment, with, = say,=20 > "three or four different protocols [emerging] to implement security asp= ects.=20 > These dangerous divisions need to be closed." >=20 > Asked whether Nokia would consider a migration path to DVB-CBMS, Lindqv= ist=20 > said, "If there is a market need." >=20 > "Interoperability is the key," he said. "It's not just specifications t= hat=20 > are important. It's really about implementations. Where are the product= s?" >=20 > Nokia gets nods in the industry for the lengths to which it has gone to= =20 > support the DVB-H development process. It has worked in parallel with t= he=20 > standard's developers to roll a couple of generations of DVB-H terminal= s,=20 > based on its own implementations of the spec, so that handsets would be= =20 > there for consumer trials. >=20 > Lindqvist said Nokia is not fighting its battle alone. When Nokia and S= ony=20 > Ericsson announced at the 3GSM World Congress last month that they woul= d=20 > join forces to ensure their mobile-TV phones would work with new DVB-H = > services, the agreement was partly intended to marshal Sony Ericsson's = > support for Nokia's implementation of OMA-BCAST. >=20 > "Others are also getting on board with us," Lindqvist said last week. >=20 > Several technology components are involved in both OMA-BCAST and DVB-CB= MS,=20 > but the specs part ways in how a mobile TV device would talk to servers= in=20 > the service infrastructure. For one, handset makers and DVB broadcaster= s are=20 > promoting different approaches to the Electronic Service Guide (ESG) or= =20 > programming guide. Nokia uses its own Open Air Interface (OAI), a subse= t of=20 > OMA-BCAST. >=20 > The two sides also differ on copy protection mechanisms. OMA-BCAST prom= otes=20 > OMA's digital rights management (DRM), while DVB-CBMS, more true to its= =20 > broadcast industry background, pushes conditional access based on SIM c= ards. >=20 > ESG variations are no small matter for consumers and mobile-TV network = > operators. Noting the ease-of-use mandate for mobile-TV handsets, O2's = > Cullen argued that incompatible ESGs could force consumers to "relearn = ESG"=20 > when they buy a new handset. "This is wrong," he said. >=20 > Michael Schueppert, president of network operator Modeo LLC, predicted = a=20 > shakeout in ESGs in his keynote speech here last week. The "unnecessary= "=20 > multiplicity of program guides confuses the market, he said, and the gu= ides=20 > must be "harmonized" by year's end or risk impeding the public's accept= ance=20 > of DVB-H. >=20 > Content protection is another can of worms. Modeo has opted for Microso= ft=20 > Corp.'s DRM, but other operators are still struggling with the choice. >=20 > Smart-card based conditional access systems may work well in stationary= =20 > set-top boxes whose single purpose is to receive TV services, said Noki= a's=20 > Lindqvist, but "won't work well" in battery-powered mobile devices wher= e TV=20 > reception is only one of many applications. >=20 > Some in the industry have wondered aloud whether Nokia may have a veste= d=20 > interest in promoting its own implementation schemes for DVB-H. But=20 > Lindqvist notes that neither DVB-CBMS nor OMA-BCAST was available to th= e=20 > industry when Nokia decided to go with its proprietary Open Air interfa= ce in=20 > May 2005. >=20 > "Nokia promotes open standards,"he said. "It's unfortunate that DVB peo= ple,=20 > in developing DVB-CBMS, did not really consider the work that had alrea= dy=20 > proceeded within the mobile-handset industry with OMA-BCAST." >=20 > IP Datacast over DVB-H was standardized by ETSI late last year. OMA-BCA= ST is=20 > slated for standardization in June. >=20 > The interactivity debate shouldn't be taken lightly. Two-way mobile=20 > operators insist that interactive service is a must for mobile TV. If a= n=20 > open application programming interface is not available in the first ph= ase=20 > of DVB-H launch, O2's Cullen said, "the potential revenue stream from a= ny of=20 > those new interactive services is not open to us." With trial results=20 > suggesting $10 per month as the highest fee consumers will support, wir= eless=20 > carriers are already worried about how much profit they will have to sh= are=20 > with content owners and broadcasters. In contrast, Nokia's Lindqvist=20 > believes interactivity can wait. It's more important, he argued last we= ek,=20 > to master the broadcasting aspects first. >=20 > Philip Laven, director of the Technical Department of the European=20 > Broadcasting Union, took Cullen's side, calling the notion of limiting = Phase=20 > 1 DVB-H services to TV and radio broadcasts "a bit difficult" to swallo= w. >=20 > Some mobile operators are hedging their bets on interactivity by consid= ering=20 > the potential use of their networks by "nonconnected" devices. Among=20 > Schueppert's Letterman-like Top 10 predictions for mobile TV(search=20 > www.eetimes.com for article ID: 181401747) was his declaration that mob= ile=20 > phones--currently the overwhelming focus of mobile broadcast=20 > developers--will serve only half the mobile-TV market. Fifty percent of= =20 > consumers in this market, he said, will prefer "a much broader range of= =20 > devices than just cell phones," including PDAs, portable media players = and=20 > laptops. >=20 > Mobile rec rooms >=20 > Many operators are finding out through the mobile-TV trials that consum= ers=20 > expect no less from mobile TV than what they currently get from the TVs= in=20 > their homes. Beyond watching broadcast programs, consumers want such PV= Rs,=20 > on-demand downloads and such interactivity features as the ability to v= ote=20 > for one's favorite contestant. Modeo's Schueppert stressed the growth o= f=20 > podcasting as a medium for mobile television. For that, devices will re= quire=20 > implementation of file delivery protocols, the inclusion of at least a = > gigabit of memory and/or an SD card slot, and the ability to receive tw= o=20 > services in parallel, he noted. >=20 > But foremost on the minds of operators is the availability of "millions= of"=20 > mobile TV handsets in volume and variety for consumers. >=20 > Operators blame a lack of choice and availability of set-tops or handse= ts=20 > for the initially slow take-up of free-to-air set-tops in the United Ki= ngdom=20 > in 2002, as well as for the glacially slow penetration of 3G service. >=20 > "Volume, conformity and choice are keys to the consumer," O2's Cullen s= aid. >=20 > All material on this site Copyright 2006 CMP Media LLC. All rights rese= rved. >=20 > _________________________________________________________________ > FREE pop-up blocking with the new MSN Toolbar =96 get it now!=20 > http://toolbar.msn.click-url.com/go/onm00200415ave/direct/01/ >=20 > =20 > =20 > ---------------------------------------------------------------------- > You can UNSUBSCRIBE from the OpenDTV list in two ways: >=20 > - Using the UNSUBSCRIBE command in your user configuration settings at = FreeLists.org=20 >=20 > - By sending a message to: opendtv-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with the word = unsubscribe in the subject line. >=20 >=20 ---------------------------------------------------------------------- You can UNSUBSCRIBE from the OpenDTV list in two ways: - Using the UNSUBSCRIBE command in your user configuration settings at FreeLists.org - By sending a message to: opendtv-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with the word unsubscribe in the subject line.