> My second comment is that the noise figure is secondary to all of this, > no? Spent last week in the hospital so am getting back to this subject a little late but then I don't intend belabor the issue in any case. However, I would say "No" regarding your read of the importance of noise figure (perhaps John W. can comment on this issue). Noise figure, as I recall it, is the measure of noise generated within a receivers circuitry prior to the demodulator and it can/does impact TOV. It is not difficult to produce a packaged receiver in the 7db NF range but the typical DTV receiver of a couple of years ago, at least, was in the 12 to 14db range. An engineer from a major receiver design company advised me, at that time, that we would not be happy with the performance of receivers they designed to the major TV manufactures spec, which as I recall were generally A/74 like. Not only was NF high but he also said that selectivity was very poor. Dale > -----Original Message----- > From: opendtv-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx > [mailto:opendtv-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx]On Behalf Of Manfredi, Albert E > Sent: Sunday, February 17, 2008 3:57 PM > To: opendtv@xxxxxxxxxxxxx > Subject: [opendtv] Continuous performance improvements or not > > > Dale Kelly wrote: > > > A/74 does not make a recommendation for noise figure and its > > minimum signal level is much higher than practical. It is not as > > if these issues were overlooked or misunderstood when developing > > the A/74 recommendations, this was simply the best that could be > > achieved by consensus. > > Interesting. You're saying that a minimum level of lower than -83 dBm > could have been receommended. I think we did see levels at least 3 dB > lower than that in good receiver tests, such as the Samsung Gemini, > years ago now. So I certainly agree. > > One comment is that the lower this sensitivity goes, the worse off > everyone will be *if* these white space devices ever really come to > pass. > > My second comment is that the noise figure is secondary to all of this, > no? > > If the C/N at TOV is specified to be 15.5 dB, from Table 4.1, and > sensitivity is specified to -83 dBm, in Para. 4.1, then the only other > factors involved in computing a noise figure would be thermal noise > floor and bandwidth of the signal. Since the bandwidth of the signal is > known (5.38 MHz), then the manufacturer won't have a whole lot of > latitude. As I see it, the manufacturer can trade off noise figure > against thermal noise floor, theoretically, and consumers shouldn't care > that much. To the user, what really matters is sensitivity and C/N > margin. If manufactuers want to use liquid nitrogen cooling, for > example, go ahead. > > So now the question is, will manufacturers degrade their equipment to > barely meet A/74? And/or, will the existence of A/74 cause stagnation? > > That has been the common wisdom on this list from way back before A/74. > That manufacturers would put in the worst possible 8-VSB receiver they > can get away with, just to meet FCC mandates. But this hasn't happened, > mostly because the chip makers themselves compete. Even the first > integrated receivers, which came out before A/74, already incorporated > at least 4th gen receivers, and most of them could easily outperform the > stand-alone STBs of the day. > > A chip maker differentiates himself from the others by offering a better > performing solution for less money. Moore's law continues to allow this > to happen. I don't see why this shouldn't continue to happen. I don't > see why chip makers would NOT compete by touting chip sets that exceed > A/74, and yet are very cost competitive. Just how much funny business is > going on in this TV industry, anyway? > > The other point is that there are similar organizations to the ATSC, > such as the IETF and the IEEE, that are run in similar ways. The > membership of the working groups is service providers, industry, and > academia. Their standards are also reached by consensus. And yet, the > vendors always try to differentiate themselves by offering more than the > minimum. Cisco Systems comes to mind as a perfect example. > > Bert > > > ---------------------------------------------------------------------- > You can UNSUBSCRIBE from the OpenDTV list in two ways: > > - Using the UNSUBSCRIBE command in your user configuration > settings at FreeLists.org > > - By sending a message to: opendtv-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with the > word unsubscribe in the subject line. > > ---------------------------------------------------------------------- You can UNSUBSCRIBE from the OpenDTV list in two ways: - Using the UNSUBSCRIBE command in your user configuration settings at FreeLists.org - By sending a message to: opendtv-request@xxxxxxxxxxxxx with the word unsubscribe in the subject line.