As is so often the case, Donal offers some interesting thoughts - even if mistaken. When my heart ceases to function properly, and I need a triple by-pass, is my heart "making a mistake"? Moreover, to push Phil's conceptual analysis, do I blame my heart for making a mistake? Should I punish or discipline it in some way? Do I blame it for not learning its function properly/correctly? I can't see how the capacity to correct my mistakes is more accurately/genuinely a distinct criterion of human thought than the capacity to make mistakes. The former capacity would seem to be possible only through piggy-backing on the latter capacity. A quick note on Socrates for RP: I'm not sure that Socrates ever held a theory of Forms in Plato's sense. His calls for examples do not in themselves show that his epistemic procedure involved assessing an example's degree of accordance with its original Form. I think that Socrates' dissatisfaction with his interlocutors' provisions of examples was not that they failed the Form-test but that the examples were part of a theory or account that was itself incoherent or self-contradictory. I believe my muses here are Vlastos and Friederikson, but of course I may be mistaken. But if so, at least you know you're reading the thoughts of a human, the thoughts of a human, the thoughts of a human .... Message and author will self-destruct in 15 seconds. Walter O Quoting Donal McEvoy <donalmcevoyuk@xxxxxxxxxxx>: > > > > > ________________________________ > From: John McCreery <john.mccreery@xxxxxxxxx> > > > > > >Omar beat me to it. No reason why a machine [snip] can't be programmed to > make mistakes.> > > Correct: and its programme may also contain "mistakes" that have not been > intentionally programmed in or of which the programmer is unaware: and, > through physical dysfunction, it may even make a mistake contrary to its > programme (if that programme were functioning properly on the computer). > > So I agree that the capacity to make mistakes is not a sound basis for > distinguishing humans from machines. > > What may provide a basis is the capacity to correct mistakes - for humans may > consciously correct errors without this correction being merely > 'programmatic', whereas a computer cannot consciously correct its errors this > way but can only correct its mistakes in so far as it has a programme to > detect and correct those mistakes. > > Obviously this basis needs some arguing out. > > My reply to Omar on physicalism as "empirical" is posted separately. > > Donal > London This electronic communication is governed by the terms and conditions at http://www.mun.ca/cc/policies/electronic_communications_disclaimer_2012.php ------------------------------------------------------------------ To change your Lit-Ideas settings (subscribe/unsub, vacation on/off, digest on/off), visit www.andreas.com/faq-lit-ideas.html