Fermi cut some atoms. In Manhattan, more specifically: "I remember very vividly the first month, January, 1939, that I started working at the Pupin Laboratories because things began happening very fast. In that period, Niels Bohr was on a lecture engagement at the Princeton University and I remember one afternoon Willis Lamb came back very excited and said that Bohr had leaked out great news. The great news that had leaked out was the discovery of fission and at least the outline of its interpretation. Then, somewhat later that same month, there was a meeting in Washington where the possible importance of the newly discovered phenomenon of fission was first discussed in semi-jocular earnest as a possible source of nuclear power." The Oxford professor of Greek philosophy objected: "An 'atom' is not cuttable, etymologically." D. McEvoy: "They [Wittgensteinians -- since Palma was using the noun, and in plural] are less fictions than Popperians." In a message dated 6/18/2014 6:18:47 P.M. Eastern Daylight Time, rpaul@xxxxxxxx writes in answer to the query in the subject line to this thread: Probably. R Paul Well, yes. I would say: probably yes. Incidentally, it was R. Paul who brought in the issue of 'Wittgensteinian' (I prefer neo-Wittgensteinian, and oppose that to palaeo-Wittgensteinian). R. Paul had written, as properly inspired by a post by Palma: //www.freelists.org/post/lit-ideas/ordnance,1 "'Wittgensteinians' [sic in scare quotes] are fictions, made up by those who really don't want to talk about Wittgenstein—and that because they can't be troubled to actually read him. By isubstituability, this would yield: i. Wittgenstein is a fiction made by those who don't really want to talk about Wittgenstein (including Wittgenstein). I would distinguish between the proper adjective, "Wittgensteinian" as in ii. Geary is having one of them Wittgensteinian moments. and the improper noun, as in iii. Geary has become a Wittgensteinian. Oddly, Grice thinks that some thinks that he can be criticised along Wittgensteinian lines. In "Some remarks about the senses", in Butler, Analytic Philosophy (Blackwell, 1966), Grice writes: "I am well aware that here, those whose approach is more Wittgensteinian than my own might complain that unless something more is said about the difference between x-ing and y-ing might 'come out' or show itself in publicly observable phenomena, then the claim by the Martians that x-ing and y-ing are different would be one of which nothing could be made, which would lead one at a loss how to understand it." (Grice is discussing the Martians who have two pairs of eyes: with one pair they are x-ing things; with the other they are y-ing things.) On the whole, Grice prefers to speak of 'followers of Wittgenstein', and it would be a harder case to justify that, qua, implicature, Wittgenstein is a follower of Wittgenstein. Grice: ""A few years after the apperance of [Strawson's] "An [sic] introduction to logical theory" I was devoting much attention to what might be loosely called the distinction betweeen logical and pragmatic inferences. In the first instance this was prompted as part of an attempt to rebuff objections, PRIMARILY BY FOLLOWERS OF WITTGENSTEIN [G. A. Paul?], to the project of using "phenomenal" verbs, like "look" and "see", to elucidate problems in the philosophy of perception, particularly that of explaining the problematic notion of sense-data, which seemed to me to rest on a blurring of the logical/pragmatic distinction." There is a further unwanted implicature, that we have discussed in this forum, re: the past tense, "WAS Wittgenstein a Wittgensteinian?". The correct form is the historic present, as per an essay in "Journal for the History of Philosophy": "Is Wittgenstein a Wittgensteinian?" To use the past seems to IMPLICATE that Witters WAS, _once_ a Wittgensteinian, but changed his Wittgensteinian mind into something un-Wittgensteinian. Cheers, Speranza Palma: "the idiocy of the Wittgensteinian (it was not Wittgenstein's own) is that once one "knows" that ordinary Greek has 'atom' as the thing [that is not cuttbale] then one "knows" that when Fermi cut the atoms he said something false and/or meaningless. ------------------------------------------------------------------ To change your Lit-Ideas settings (subscribe/unsub, vacation on/off, digest on/off), visit www.andreas.com/faq-lit-ideas.html