David After posting my note I realized I had made a mistake in it. I was only six when World War II broke out and so even less likely to know what "ty-ty" means. Maybe Robert Paul who is much older and wiser will know. If I had to guess, I would say it might be a contraction of "hoity-toity." The sense of what you quoted would permit hoity-toity - sort of. I've continued to read Rick Atkinson's An Army at Dawn, The War in North Africa, 1942-1943. It would have been a thorough-going disaster for the Americans if they had been going up against the Germans instead of the French. On paper it looks like a successful invasion, but almost everything went wrong. Our boats got lost. Our landing craft got lost. They ran into each other. They mistook French locations for American and got captured or killed. They insisted on believing that the French were our friends even when they were shooting at us. One commander after hearing many doubts from his troops about being able to shoot Frenchmen told them to pretend they were Japanese. One British General suspected the Americans would be no good against the French because Americans have an exalted view of them. They all want to go to Paris when they die. The logistics were another disaster. The boats were loaded all wrong. When Americans finally did get ashore, strewn out for miles and having difficulty finding each other, they had even more difficulty finding what they needed from the heavily laden ships and the navy which had difficulty unloading the supplies onto the docks while the seas picked up and the U-boats approached. Besides, during the battles, the French sabotaged the docks quite a bit. The Americans were extremely inept in North Africa and were only saved by the fact that they were going up against forces that had recently been inept against the Germans and hadn't improved themselves after getting to North Africa - except for the French Foreign Legion which was probably never inept. The Americans underestimated them and paid for it. So the British were right to doubt the American can-do confidence. You Americans think you can land in France and back up the Germans to Berlin? Why don't you try out a few Vichy French-men first and see how you do? Lawrence Helm San Jacinto From: lit-ideas-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:lit-ideas-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of David Ritchie Sent: Thursday, May 08, 2008 3:48 PM To: lit-ideas@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Subject: [lit-ideas] Re: Gathering the Ships & troops On May 7, 2008, at 10:20 AM, Lawrence Helm wrote: Atkinson describes Patton in some length. He was conscious of the tendencies Gallup describes and was threatening in his speeches to his troops, even to his officers. He kept them fighting by kicking their butts until they did. He warned them that if they ran from the German guns, they were going to have to face his guns on their way back. Before going off to North Africa, Patton visited his hero, General John J. Pershing at the Walter Reed Army Hospital. "A feeble eighty-two, Pershing had reminisced about their adventures in Mexico, where Patton had served as an unofficial aide-de-camp. 'I can always pick a fighting man,' Pershing said. 'I like generals so bold they are dangerous.' Patton kissed Pershing's hand, as desiccated as a fallen leaf, and asked for his blessing. 'Good-bye, George,' the old general replied. 'God bless you and keep you and give you victory.'" Before I became distracted by theses, I was comparing Stanley Hirshson, "General Patton, A Soldier's Life," to the famous movie. But I had to stop, and so haven't yet reached conclusions or even notions that might be worth discussing. Meanwhile, you or someone more fluent in Second World War lingo, or perhaps just fluent in plain old American, might be able to help me. One of Patton's dinner guests describes Marlene Dietrich as follows, "I was amazed at Marlene's excellent French. She was a bit disappointing in looks--a bit ty-ty, but made herself very agreeable--unaffected." What does "ty-ty" mean? David Ritchie, Portland, Oregon No virus found in this incoming message. Checked by AVG. Version: 8.0.100 / Virus Database: 269.23.10/1421 - Release Date: 5/7/2008 5:23 PM