>Hart did see Pilcher, but wasn't convinced by it.> May we take it that this is just a joke? If not, where is the evidence? Dnl On Thursday, 5 March 2015, 18:47, "dmarc-noreply@xxxxxxxxxxxxx" <dmarc-noreply@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: My last post today! In a message dated 3/5/2015 10:29:21 A.M. Eastern Standard Time, omarkusto@xxxxxxxxx writes: "It's nice to learn that Grice had cats, but did they appreciate his implicatures ? For example, "Kitty is poor but honest" ? Or "Tom, have you stopped beating Kitty"?" Of course the reference to [THIS PHILOSOPHER I LIKE A LOT] and cats had to do with the idea of 'rules'. [THIS PHILOSOPHER I LIKE A LOT] did not like rules ['stuffy' -- cf. 'live and let live' -- "pinko"], except when applied to cricket. His obituary read, "Professional philosopher and amateur cricketer". Yet he refers to this _rule_ in an Oxford college -- and recall that when Hart felt that he did not have anything else to offer to Jurisprudence he resigned from the chair, moved to London for a while, and went back to the dreaming spires as Master of Brasenose. So think Brasenose. The rule, primary rule, reads: i. Dogs are forbidden in this college. Surely we need a recognition rule. ii. (i) is mandatory. This strengthens the 'obligatoriness' of (i). It is not merely iii. It is a habit of the college that nobody has a dog. So, when the Master acquired a dog, everybody was sort of over-reacting. The Governing Body met, and it was decided: iv. The master's dog is a cat. [THIS PHILOSOPHER I LIKE A LOT] does not find anything paradoxical about that. "We do a lot of deeming all of the time -- if not as charming as in the Oxonian case." Hart was never so severe with rules. Because he has not just a meta-rule of recognition (which IMPLICATES that you can REFUSE to recognise rule R1 as a primary rule). And you have a meta-rule of change. The college could have changed (i) into (i') Dogs are no longer forbidden in this college. Finally, the third type of meta-rule Hart talks about is 'adjudication' rule ("Why should a rule forbidding dogs apply here? The master never said his pet was a dog dog"). And so on. Apparently, some problems in legal philosophy were not adequately solved by a Hartian analysis but by a Popperian one that appeals to W3.3 -- vide Pilcher. Hart did see Pilcher, but wasn't convinced by it. But, to use one of Hart's favourite adverbs here, one has to examine stuff *carefully* (Hart's example: "My wife drives the car carefully, and she is especially carefully when PARKING it -- reverse"). Cheers, Speranza ------------------------------------------------------------------ To change your Lit-Ideas settings (subscribe/unsub, vacation on/off, digest on/off), visit www.andreas.com/faq-lit-ideas.html