[lit-ideas] Re: Some like Witters but Frege's MY man

  • From: Donal McEvoy <donalmcevoyuk@xxxxxxxxxxx>
  • To: "lit-ideas@xxxxxxxxxxxxx" <lit-ideas@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
  • Date: Thu, 19 Jun 2014 21:04:18 +0100

JLS writes in a very misleading way, as follows:

"While for Spinoza axioms are in a quasi-Cartesian way "evident" for  
Witters the propositions are the framing of what he took to be the thinkable.  
One can see the Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus as a proposal for an  ontology 
of facts and a metaphysics of propositions. The logic is  faulty and he 
failed miserably when he tried reductive explanatory  strategies (e.g see the 
botched understanding of what a quantifier does in  Frege's Grundgesetze)."

Exactly. Because what a quantifier does is a thing to behold and  admire!

Now, McEvoy wonders

In a message dated 6/19/2014 9:59:25 A.M.  Eastern Daylight Time, 
donalmcevoyuk@xxxxxxxxxxx writes:
This sounds to me  like just the kind of cobblers that both the early and 
later Wittgenstein were  dead against. > Etc.

Someone who had not read my post might reasonably think, given how JLS sets 
this out, that what "McEvoy wonders" is directly related to the quotation from 
Palma that JLS gives. 


They would be misled. For, in fact, like a shyster lawyer but perhaps here not 
deliberately but through sheer incompetence, JLS has entirely edited out the 
actual quotation from Palma about which "McEvoy wonders" in McEvoy's post - an 
actual quotation given in my post before my quoted comments but, for some 
unexplained reason, entirely snipped by JLS - who instead relies on a different 
quotation from Palma placed as if these are the words about which I am 
commenting. They are not.


This is at best sloppy; and typifies why some posts by JLS are regarded by some 
as little better than, or equivalent to, trolling.


Dnl
ldn



On Thursday, 19 June 2014, 18:46, "dmarc-noreply@xxxxxxxxxxxxx" 
<dmarc-noreply@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
 


Understanding the Grundgesetze 

L. Horn coined the F-implicatures, for Frege-type implicatures. After all,  
like H. Paul G., Frege was obsessed with 'but' -- he called it the 'colour' 
(not  the 'implicature') of the truth-functional operator "&". But he also 
dwelt  with quantifiers.

Witters regretted this. As Palma explains:

"While for Spinoza axioms are in a quasi-Cartesian way "evident" for  
Witters the propositions are the framing of what he took to be the thinkable.  
One can see the Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus as a proposal for an  ontology 
of facts and a metaphysics of propositions. The logic is  faulty and he 
failed miserably when he tried reductive explanatory  strategies (e.g see the 
botched understanding of what a quantifier does in  Frege's Grundgesetze)."

Exactly. Because what a quantifier does is a thing to behold and  admire!

Now, McEvoy wonders

In a message dated 6/19/2014 9:59:25 A.M.  Eastern Daylight Time, 
donalmcevoyuk@xxxxxxxxxxx writes:
This sounds to me  like just the kind of cobblers that both the early and 
later Wittgenstein were  dead against. In case I am mistaken about this, and 
this is in fact what is  claimed as "the case" "For W.", please could 
someone explain how _from  Wittengenstein's writings_ we arrive at the claim 
'"the 
tree is growing" is a  fact ontologically prior to the alleged "thing" 
called growth or tree."
If  this claim is in W's writings I appear to have missed it.

It may do to revise Witters's botched understanding of what a quantifier  
does in Frege's Grundgesetze.

Only when we have quantifiers do we have individuals over which those  
quantifiers range.

Consider:

i. The tree is growing.
ii. The tree has grown.

It is true that the tree is growing (as opposed to 'ungrowing').

(i) is more or less equivalent to

iii. Some tree is growing.

As opposed to 

iv. All trees are growing.

But cfr.

v. Trees grow.

On the other hand,

vi. Money doesn't [or don't, as Geary prefers -- he sticks with "Proverbs  
Explained"] on trees.

vii. Some money doesn't grow on trees.

viii. It is not the case that money grows on trees.

Is it the case that it is not the case that money grows on trees?

Frege would recourse to quantifiers -- "some money" -- "all money" -- "no  
money". 

Only once we have determined and stipulated what individuals we are going  
to deal with ("some money", "all money", "no money"; "some trees", "all 
trees",  "trees") can we capture the truth (or falsity) of claims.

But Witters never understood what a quantifier does in Frege's  Grundgesetze

Cheers,

Speranza

From: 

Zalta, Edward N., "Frege's Theorem and Foundations for Arithmetic", The  
Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy (Summer 2014 Edition), Edward N. Zalta  
(ed.), forthcoming URL = 
<http://plato.stanford.edu/archives/sum2014/entries/frege-theorem/>.

"In his two-volume work of 1893/1903, Grundgesetze der Arithmetik, Frege  
added (as an axiom) what he thought was a logical proposition (Basic Law V) 
and  tried to derive the fundamental axioms and theorems of number theory 
from the  resulting system. Unfortunately, not only did Basic Law V fail to be 
a logical  proposition, but the resulting system proved to be inconsistent, 
for it was  subject to Russell's Paradox. Until recently, the inconsistency 
in Frege's  Grundgesetze has overshadowed a deep theoretical accomplishment 
that can be  extracted from his work."
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