Christopher Dawson on page 16 of The Making of Europe, writes, ". . . it is not the 'easy' periods of history that are the most worth studying. One of the great merits of history is that it takes us out of ourselves -- away from obvious and accepted facts -- and discovers a reality that would otherwise be unknown to us. There is a real value in steeping our minds in an age entirely different to that which we know: a world different, but no less real -- indeed more real, for what we call 'the modern world' is the world of a generation, while a culture like that of the Byzantine or the Carolingian world has a life of centuries." Lawrence -----Original Message----- From: lit-ideas-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx [mailto:lit-ideas-bounce@xxxxxxxxxxxxx] On Behalf Of Jlsperanza@xxxxxxx Sent: Thursday, April 24, 2014 10:02 AM To: lit-ideas@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Subject: [lit-ideas] One Damn Thing After Another Carr laughed at the idea of Cleopatra's nose in "What is History?". The implicature, or I would say, après Moore, 'entailment', seems to be "after another damn thing", but, in Greek and Latin this may not be the case -- and the need to "EXPLICATE" may arise. Anyhow (as Joan Rivers says, it's NEVER 'anyway' with _her_), we were discussing various philosophies of history and The New York Times was playing recently -- in the weekend book supplement -- with the quote attributed to Toynbee. History is "one damn thing after another": A. J. Toynbee, A Study of History (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1961). It may be argued that, as used by Toynbee, 'damned' is colloquial, and a _filler_, but it MAY relate, ultimately, to the idea of damnation, which would lead us to the philosophy of history of Vico -- since his view of human history was oddly (rather than evenly) _theocentric_. Cheers, Speranza ------------------------------------------------------------------ To change your Lit-Ideas settings (subscribe/unsub, vacation on/off, digest on/off), visit www.andreas.com/faq-lit-ideas.html ----- No virus found in this message. Checked by AVG - www.avg.com Version: 2014.0.4569 / Virus Database: 3920/7388 - Release Date: 04/24/14 ----- No virus found in this message. Checked by AVG - www.avg.com Version: 2014.0.4569 / Virus Database: 3920/7388 - Release Date: 04/24/14