RP:
The Japanese Americans who were interned in various 'relocation' camps in the West could leave camps to live and work east of the Cascades/Sierra Nevadas and west of the Alleghenies (if they could find jobs) or to attend schools or colleges in the same region--and,
Fine, then. Fine. Destroy a List's faith in a poster. At least I don't have to depend upon facts to argue.
Mike Geary Memphis----- Original Message ----- From: "Robert Paul" <rpaul@xxxxxxxx>
To: <lit-ideas@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Sent: Thursday, March 08, 2007 6:16 PM Subject: [lit-ideas] Re: Nuclear Responsibility and Iran
Certainly FDR's imprisonment of U. S. citizens of Japanese descent was akin to Stalin's tactics except that we didn't put them to forced labor or starve them -- but we undoubtedly would have killed them had they tried to escape.
The Japanese Americans who were interned in various 'relocation' camps in the West could leave camps to live and work east of the Cascades/Sierra Nevadas and west of the Alleghenies (if they could find jobs) or to attend schools or colleges in the same region--and, eligible men could of course, leave to join the US Army. A small few, in fact, found jobs in New York and New Jersey, somehow getting around these provisions. At the time the order excluding Americans of Japanese descent from the West Coast was issued in February 1943, those subject to it had the same opportunity; they could go to this inland region instead of to camp--again, if they could find jobs or a place in a college or university. Those in Camp Minidoka, near Twin Falls, in southern Idaho, could go into Twin Falls unescorted, and could work during the day in the seasonal harvests. I don't know of any internees' being 'shot while trying to escape' anywhere. (Minidoka is the camp I know most about; conditions may have been different in different camps but the criteria for being able to leave a camp were the same for all.) I mention this because while then we had internment, now we have Guantanamo, 'special rendition,' and warrantless spying. More importantly, although it's clear that Japanese-Americans' civil rights were violated, they did not lose a right which has now been taken away from every citizen under various parts of the Patriot Act, the right to bring cases and to have them heard. Their cases were tried in open court under the same rules that would apply to anyone bringing a case aqainst the Government. Their identities were known. The proceedings in the cases they brought were open to the public. The petitioners had not been hidden away in secret locations. And so on. It depresses but does not surprise me that this Administration's legal chicanery is likened to what was done by Roosevelt or Truman--or by any other president--and that it is somehow no worse than what had been done. It is different in magnitute. It is different in kind, and it has no parallel in US history. Here are the transcripts of the Supreme Court's findings in two famous cases brought by Japanese Americans against the US. The petitioners lost, but their cases were heard. Korematsu v. US http://caselaw.lp.findlaw.com/scripts/getcase.pl?court=US&vol=323&invol=214 Hirabayashi v. US http://caselaw.lp.findlaw.com/cgi-bin/getcase.pl?court=us&vol=320&invol=81 Robert Paul The Reed Institue ------------------------------------------------------------------ To change your Lit-Ideas settings (subscribe/unsub, vacation on/off, digest on/off), visit www.andreas.com/faq-lit-ideas.html ------------------------------------------------------------------ To change your Lit-Ideas settings (subscribe/unsub, vacation on/off, digest on/off), visit www.andreas.com/faq-lit-ideas.html