At least you're not being read to by a boy. : ) Mike Geary Memphis On Thu, Aug 5, 2010 at 11:17 PM, Robert Paul <rpaul@xxxxxxxx> wrote: > John Wager wrote > > > > What is ethics? What place do concepts or principles have in ethics? >> What do we do when we practice “ethics” as a thoughtful process? Many >> philosophers try to begin with the “theory” that would allow us to predict >> what general form “X is right” would have. If I am treating someone fairly, >> then “X” is the right thing to do. If I am maximizing happiness, then “X” is >> right. If “Happiness” implies “X,” and “Happiness” is the correct view, >> then “X” follows. Our old friend Modus Ponens. >> > > > I think people should ask these things more, because many, many > philosophers who teach courses in ethics, or write papers on moral > questions, assume that everybody 'sort of knows' what the answers are, and > do not themselves want to stop and investigate such things. > > This afternoon I got in the mail the transcript of a series of interviews I > did in 2009 as part of Reed's oral history project. Painful reading. > However, in one brief passage I said something about my teaching in my first > year at Reed (1966) that still makes sense to my much older self. The > interviewer had been asking about what I'd done in the beginning ethics > course I taught then. > > 'I think we began, in that particular course, talking about the > subject-matter of ethics. Well, everybody knows it's about right, wrong, > good and bad, duties and obligations, and so on. And the simple way I tried > to introduce this was by asking how they'd respond if, on the first day of > this class on ethics, I'd begun writing on the the board something about > Protagorean concepts, Euclidean postulates and theorems, and maybe > introducing the little bit of physics > I knew, and just kept on doing that. And, I said, wouldn't you wonder after > a while why I was writing down one of Euclid's postulates in Book I of the > Elements—why can't we talk about ethics? Well, what do we talk about when we > talk about ethics? If we don't talk about Euclid's fifth postulate, what do > we talk about? > > 'And I think the interesting part about that, it sounds pretty > simple-minded, was that I was trying to suggest that [a certain kind of] > moral relativism, the view that different people, different groups, could > have completely different moral concepts, and have them all still be * > moral* concepts...I was trying to show that this notion became incoherent > if you thought that certain subjects were unique and special to moral > [thought] and moral discourse.' > > (I wanted them to begin to investigate what I thought of then as moral > concepts.) > > Thoughts of a dry brain in a dry season. > > Robert PUL > > > >