>>And yet you said: >>"Are not rallies the beginnings of oppression? They are the coming together >>of like minds, and that's the beginning of everything political."<< Ah, I see. My fault. What I was intending to say was that though I strongly support freedom of speech -- even hate speech, which most (?) European countries suppress -- at the same time I recognize that allowing freedom of speech allows the spread of racist ideas, fascist ideas, etc. In other words, freedom allows oppressors to freely organize. I don't ever want to give up free speech, but I recognize the danger inherent in it. But overall my post was addressing the question as David Ritchie sees it. Mike Geary ----- Original Message ----- From: Julie Krueger To: lit-ideas@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Sent: Sunday, October 19, 2008 10:29 PM Subject: [lit-ideas] Re: It means nothing, absolutely nothing... And yet you said: "Are not rallies the beginnings of oppression? They are the coming together of like minds, and that's the beginning of everything political." It sounds as though you perceive of rebellions against oppression inevitably becoming oppression, which would come full circle and trigger rebellion, ad infinitum. What am I missing? On Sun, Oct 19, 2008 at 9:09 PM, Mike Geary <atlas@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: JK: >>You seem to be saying that all "movements" of like-minded people coming together around a common set of ideas or ideals can only lead to oppression on the part of those like-minded people. << That is not at all what I meant to say. The question I meant to pose was how does any one ever know that they are right enough to confront the whole culture? To try to stop others from doing what they think should be done? I don't know. I've only ever said I can't do this (whatever), never that I should stop you from doing whatever. But there surely comes a point where you must try to stop others from doing whatever as in Nazi Germany -- Vietnam?? At what point? Mike Geary Memphis ----- Original Message ----- From: Julie Krueger To: lit-ideas@xxxxxxxxxxxxx Sent: Sunday, October 19, 2008 6:43 PM Subject: [lit-ideas] Re: It means nothing, absolutely nothing... What if a core part of the idea people gather round is one of standing against oppression? Is this the equivalent of vehemently preaching that human values are essentially subjective, while having to admit that your own values which consider human values subjective are in and of themselves subjective? Is there a way around that? Is it a given that all human functioning -- whether on an individual or societal level -- is subject to the extreme of the value or ideal du jour? Every time this sort of topic is danced around I think of Derrida's Tympanim. Some examples lead to something akin to the ridiculous -- did emancipation oppress those who wished to own slaves? Did the WW II victory oppress those who wished to implement genetic cleansing, and who wished to obliterate non-aryans? Maybe another way to ask it is this: At what point does freedom become oppression? Is it inevitable that freed people will become oppressors? Is this an ethics issue? Logic? Sociological? Political? Something different? On Sun, Oct 19, 2008 at 6:13 PM, Mike Geary <atlas@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: I've been thinking about David's post, too, wondering where I place myself. A non-violent, ultra-liberal, to be sure as far as labeling goes. But where would I draw the line between allowing Nazi rallies and taking up arms (legally, hopefully) against them? Are not rallies the beginnings of oppression? They are the coming together of like minds, and that's the beginning of everything political. So totalitarian, Nazi, fascist ideas, as ideas, are not dangerous, only their implementation (within the framework as I see it) are to be forbidden. So, oppression isn't to be stopped at the beginning, rather, somewhere down the line, when it looks like there's a real chance that the implementation of such ideas, programs, agendas, etc., might actually become a reality. And when do you know that the line has been crossed? How many deaths? How many times? The consequences are formidable. Just ask William Ayers. I too was there, not as a Weatherman, but as a fellow traveler. I was much less brave, less headstrong, less daring, but no less convinced. I hated America all through Vietnam. I thought our country was evil on the scale of Nazi Germany. But what can one do as an individual? I just avoided it all, taught school. I think now I should have stepped over the line, as our Founding Fathers did and enter the unknown. As Lawrence would say of me, I was a coward, and he'd be right. Mike Geary Memphis ----- Original Message ----- From: "Ursula Stange" <Ursula@xxxxxxxxxx> To: <lit-ideas@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> Sent: Sunday, October 19, 2008 3:55 PM Subject: [lit-ideas] Re: It means nothing, absolutely nothing... Yes, when you stand on principle, you don't always have a nice clean place to stand. Ursula David Wright wrote: "The trouble with fighting for human freedom is that one spends most of one's time defending scoundrels. For it is against scoundrels that oppressive laws are first aimed, and oppression must be stopped at the beginning if it is to be stopped at all." -- H. L. Mencken as always and ever, d. ------------------------------------------------------------------ To change your Lit-Ideas settings (subscribe/unsub, vacation on/off, digest on/off), visit www.andreas.com/faq-lit-ideas.html ------------------------------------------------------------------ To change your Lit-Ideas settings (subscribe/unsub, vacation on/off, digest on/off), visit www.andreas.com/faq-lit-ideas.html -- Julie Krueger Visit www.VoteForChange.com. Register to vote and help spread the word. -- Julie Krueger Visit www.VoteForChange.com. Register to vote and help spread the word.