The bread and the wine are consecrated by the [literate, performative] words ‘This is my body,’ ‘This is my blood’. Consecration "He consecratis the trew body & blud of Jesus Christ, nocht be the vertew of ony mannis word, but be the vertew and powar of Gods word." "Priests alone can consecrate". It is necessary the priest should call down His very body crucified upon the cross into the bread; which must be transubstantiated thereinto, or consubstantiated therewith. (Book of Common Prayer) Geary thinks he is being intelligent (a prodigy) when he writes: >As early as [I was] 5 [years old] they [my fathers] were talking essence at me. The essence of bread is changed -- I'm sorry, transubstantiated -- into the essence of God. Oddly, I got it all clear from the Fathers. It's two things that get transubstantiated: Jesus Christ's BODY ------ (soma) --> becomes BREAD (and vice versa) Jesus Christ's BLOOD ---- (hema) --> becomes WINE (and vice versa) No need to transubstantiate these two edible elements into the essence of _God_. But if that's what Geary wants (essence) that's what he gets. There are five essences: WIND FIRE WATER STONE In the middle is the quintessence (fifth essence). Luca di Ghiambardella argued that it was a combination of the four essences, with a sprinkling of nutmeg, but there are other recipes. Cheers, J. L. ---- quintessence. [a. F. quintessence, quinte essence (14th c.), or ad. med.L. quinta essentia ‘fifth essence’. The ‘fifth essence’ supposed to be the 'substance' of which the heavenly bodies were composed, and to be actually latent in *all* things, the extraction of it by distillation c1430 _LYDG._ (http://0-dictionary.oed.com.csulib.ctstateu.edu/help/bib/oed2-l2.html#lydg) Min. Poems (Percy Soc.) 51 Aurum potabile..In quyntencense, best restauracioun. Consecrate: Used as the proper word for the action whereby the bread and wine receive their sacramental character in the Eucharist. (Here the notion varies according to the doctrine held as to the nature of the sacrament.) 1553 _TINDALE_ (http://0-dictionary.oed.com.csulib.ctstateu.edu/help/bib/oed2-t2.html#tindale) Supper of Lorde 39 "It is manifest that Christ consecrated no bread." 1662 Bk. Com. Prayer, Communion, If the consecrated bread or wine be all spent before all have communicated, the Priest is to consecrate more. 1885 Catholic Dict. 311/2 The bread and the wine are consecrated by the [literate, performative] words ‘This is my body,’ ‘This is my blood’. b. used proleptically of the result. c1500 Doctr. Gd. Servaunts in 5 Poet. Tracts (Percy Soc.) 3 Syth they consecrate our God omnipotent. 1526 Pilgr. Perf. (W. de W. 1531) 231b, How often so euer you consecrate my body and my blode, do it in the remembraunce of me. 1552 _ABP. HAMILTON_ (http://0-dictionary.oed.com.csulib.ctstateu.edu/help/bib/oed2-h.html#abp-hamilton) Catech. 205 He consecratis the trew body & blud of Jesus Christ, nocht be the vertew of ony mannis word, but be the vertew and powar of Gods word. c. absol. 1534 _MORE_ (http://0-dictionary.oed.com.csulib.ctstateu.edu/help/bib/oed2-m4.html#more) On the Passion Wks. 1308/1 Therfore was it [the Paschall lambe] eaten with vnleauened breade. And so consequentlye Christe dydde consecrate in vnleauened breade. 1885 Catholic Dict. 317/1 The First General Council takes for granted that priests alone can consecrate. [c1450: see prec.] 1533 _TINDALE_ (http://0-dictionary.oed.com.csulib.ctstateu.edu/help/bib/oed2-t2.html#tindale) Supper of Lord Biij, The wyne transsubstanciated into his bloud. 1651 _C. CARTWRIGHT_ (http://0-dictionary.oed.com.csulib.ctstateu.edu/help/bib/oed2-c.html#c-cartwright) Cert. Relig. I. 122 After Consecration there is no longer the substance of Bread, but that the Bread is transubstantiated, and turned into the substance of Christs Body. a1774 _TUCKER_ (http://0-dictionary.oed.com.csulib.ctstateu.edu/help/bib/oed2-t2.html#tucker) Lt. Nat. (1834) II. 483 It is necessary the priest should call down His very body crucified upon the cross into the bread; which must be transubstantiated thereinto, or consubstantiated therewith. a1819 G. HILL Lect. Div. (1821) III. 362 The practice of partaking in private of a small portion of what the priest has thus transubstantiated. J. L. Speranza, Esq. Town: Calle Arenales 2021, Piso 5, St. 8, La Recoleta C1124AAE, Buenos Aires, Argentina. Tel. 54 11 4824 4253 Fax 54 221 425 9205 Country: St. Michael Hall, Calle 58, No. 611, La Plata B1900 BPY Provincia de Buenos Aires, Argentina. Tel. 54 221 425 7817 Fax 54 221 425 9205 http://www.stmichaels.com.ar jls@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx jlsperanza@xxxxxxx http://www.netverk/~jls.htm ************************************** See what's new at http://www.aol.com